Results 121 to 130 of about 164,968 (341)

Tracing the Earliest Stages of Star and Cluster Formation in 19 Nearby Galaxies with PHANGS-JWST and HST: Compact 3.3 μm Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emitters and Their Relation to the Optical Census of Star Clusters

The Astrophysical Journal
The earliest stages of star and cluster formation are hidden within dense cocoons of gas and dust, limiting their detection at optical wavelengths. With the unprecedented infrared capabilities of JWST, we can now observe dust-enshrouded star formation ...
M. Jimena Rodríguez, Janice C. Lee, Remy Indebetouw, B. C. Whitmore, Daniel Maschmann, Thomas G. Williams, Rupali Chandar, A. T. Barnes, Oleg Y. Gnedin, Karin M. Sandstrom, Erik Rosolowsky, Adam K. Leroy, David A. Thilker, Hwihyun Kim, Jiayi Sun, Ralf S. Klessen, Brent Groves, Aida Wofford, Médéric Boquien, Daniel A. Dale, Leonardo Úbeda, Kirsten L. Larson, Kathryn Grasha, Kelsey E. Johnson, Rebecca C. Levy, Frank Bigiel, Hamid Hassani, Sumit K. Sarbadhicary   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar Populations and Star Cluster Formation in Interacting Galaxies with the Advanced Camera for Surveys

, 2002
Pixel-by-pixel colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams - based on a subset of the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys Early Release Observations - provide a powerful technique to explore and deduce the star and star cluster formation ...
Jessica T. Lee B, M. Clemencia, Mora Herrera, Peter Anders D, Richard De Grijs A, Uta Fritze–v. Alvensleben D   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Multimodal Characterization Method for Metamaterials with Tunable Mechanical Stiffness and Electrical Resistivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a multimodal characterization method for a prototype metamaterial model structure that features four distinct states of mechanical stiffness and electrical resistivity. Through simulations and experiments, it uncovers insights into the structural behavior, the correlation between changes in electrical resistivity and mechanical ...
Rebecca Kose, Michael Mathias Becker, Martin Schuppmann, Sarah Christine Lidwina Fischer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Nb,Ti)(C,N)‐Precipitates in High‐Strength Low‐Alloyed Steels—Modeling, Characterization and Validation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Steel samples are investigated using complementary simulations and measurements. Transmission electron microscopy in bright‐field mode, combined with energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy maps for titanium and niobium, reveals distinct particle populations. Simulations reproduce these in size and composition.
Marc Laub, Christian Motz, Eric Detemple, Sebastian Scholl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early Dark Matter–free Gas Objects

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Among the remarkable strides made by JWST is the discovery of the earliest star clusters found to date. These have been proposed as early progenitors of globular clusters, which are known to come from the early stages of star formation in the Universe ...
William Lake, Michael Y. Grudić, Smadar Naoz, Naoki Yoshida, Claire E. Williams, Blakesley Burkhart, Federico Marinacci, Mark Vogelsberger, Avi Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Star Cluster Evolution: From Young Massive Star Clusters to Old Globulars [PDF]

, 2009
Young, massive star clusters are the most notable and significant end products of violent star-forming episodes triggered by galaxy collisions, mergers, and close encounters. The question remains, however, whether or not at least a fraction of the compact YMCs seen in abundance in extragalactic starbursts, are potentially the progenitors of globular ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Micromechanical Insights into Sinter‐Based Additively Manufactured NiTi with Nb as a Sintering Aid

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the microstructural and micromechanical behavior of NiTiNb made through filament‐based materials extrusion via chemically correlated nanoindentation. B19' remnants from the original powder lead to Nb gradients within NiTiNb grains due to the short sintering times required in liquid‐phase sintering.
Nerea Abando, Rebecca A. Gallivan, Nensi Toncich, Arnold Müller, Ralph Spolenak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Berkeley 87, a heavily-obscured young cluster associated with the ON2 star-formation complex and containing the WO star Stephenson 3 [PDF]

, 1982
D. G. Turner, D. Forbes
openalex   +1 more source

Surface Modification of Fluorine‐Free Superhydrophobic Materials with (Ultra‐)Thin TiO2 Layers

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Significant changes in wettability, with a reduction of 60o in the water conduct angle, are reported via the surface modification of fluorine‐free superhydrophobic thin films, prepared by aerosol‐assisted chemical vapor deposition, after coating a 4 nm layer of titanium dioxide on the surface using atomic layer deposition.
Julie Jalila Kalmoni, Chris Blackman, Claire J Carmalt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast-rotating A- and F-type Stars with Hα Emissions in NGC 3532: Candidate UV-dim Stars?

The Astrophysical Journal
Extended main-sequence stars that are dim in the ultraviolet passbands of the Hubble Space Telescope (UV-dim stars) are found in several young and intermediate-age star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs).
Chenyu He, Chengyuan Li, Gang Li
doaj   +1 more source