Results 21 to 30 of about 15,608 (189)

Mechanisms of selective delivery of xanthophylls to retinal pigment epithelial cells by human lipoproteins

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2016
The xanthophylls, lutein and zeaxanthin, are dietary carotenoids that selectively accumulate in the macula of the eye providing protection against age-related macular degeneration.
Sara E. Thomas, Earl H. Harrison
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Lutein and Zeaxanthin Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Adults With Self-Reported Mild Cognitive Complaints: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundLutein and zeaxanthin are fat-soluble, dietary carotenoids with high concentrations in human brain tissue. There have been a number studies confirming an association between lutein and zeaxanthin and cognitive function.PurposeExamine the ...
Adrian L. Lopresti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification and purification of lutein and zeaxanthin recovered from distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS)

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing, 2018
Marigold petals, the current commercial source for lutein and zeaxanthin are harvested through a labor-intensive operation with downstream purification requiring multiple processing steps involving various harsh solvents.
Jinsha Li, Abigail S. Engelberth
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Electric Field-Assisted Enzymatic and Alcoholic–Alkaline Production of Porous Granular Cold-Water-Soluble Starch: A Carrier with Efficient Zeaxanthin-Loading Capacity

open access: yesFoods, 2023
In this study, porous starch was modified using pulsed electric field (PEF) pretreatment and alcoholic–alkaline treatment to prepare porous granular cold-water-soluble starch (P-GCWSS).
Huanqing Lei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zeaxanthin epoxidation - an in vitro approach.

open access: yesActa Biochimica Polonica, 2012
Zeaxanthin epoxidase (ZE) is an enzyme operating in the violaxanthin cycle, which is involved in photoprotective mechanisms. In this work model systems to study zeaxanthin (Zx) epoxidation were developed. Two assay systems are presented in which epoxidation of Zx was observed.
Kuczyńska, Paulina   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Effects of Lutein and Zeaxanthin on LPS-Induced Secretion of IL-8 by Uveal Melanocytes and Relevant Signal Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2015
The effects of lutein and zeaxanthin on lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced secretion of IL-8 by uveal melanocytes (UM) were tested in cultured human UM. MTT assay revealed that LPS (0.01–1 μg/mL) and lutein and zeaxanthin (1–10 μM) did not influence the ...
Shih-Chun Chao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Differentiating the Antioxidant Activity of Macular Xanthophylls in the Human Eye Retina

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Macular xanthophylls, which are absorbed from the human diet, accumulate in high concentrations in the human retina, where they efficiently protect against oxidative stress that may lead to retinal damage.
Justyna Widomska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Photobiology of Lutein and Zeaxanthin in the Eye [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2015
Lutein and zeaxanthin are antioxidants found in the human retina and macula. Recent clinical trials have determined that age- and diet-related loss of lutein and zeaxanthin enhances phototoxic damage to the human eye and that supplementation of these carotenoids has a protective effect against photoinduced damage to the lens and the retina.
Joan E. Roberts, Jessica Dennison
openaire   +3 more sources

Research Progress on the Zeaxanthin Extraction Technology and Biological Activity Mechanism

open access: yesLiang you shipin ke-ji
Zeaxanthin is a carotenoid with notable biological activity, demonstrates effective visual protection, antioxidant properties, and anti-tumor effects. However, zeaxanthin is unstable under light conditions and prone to reactions.
LI Chao-qi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Verification of Meso-Zeaxanthin in Fish [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Food Processing & Technology, 2014
The carotenoids lutein (L), zeaxanthin (Z), and meso-zeaxanthin (MZ) accumulate in the central retina (the macula), where they are collectively known as macular pigment (MP). MP has been shown to enhance visual function in both diseased and non-diseased retinae, and therefore an understanding and confirmation of, the origins of these carotenoids is ...
Nolan, John M   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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