Results 1 to 10 of about 321 (136)
Analysing the Zenith Tropospheric Delay Estimates in On-line Precise Point Positioning (PPP) Services and PPP Software Packages [PDF]
As Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals travel through the troposphere, a tropospheric delay occurs due to a change in the refractive index of the medium.
Jorge Mendez Astudillo +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
A Regional Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD) Model Based on GPT3 and ANN [PDF]
The delays of radio signals transmitted by global navigation satellite system (GNSS) satellites and induced by neutral atmosphere, which are usually represented by zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), are required as critical information both for GNSS positioning and navigation and GNSS meteorology.
Jiming Guo, Chaoyang Zhang, Fei Yang
exaly +3 more sources
Development and evaluation of the refined zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) models [PDF]
The tropospheric delay is a significant error source in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning and navigation. It is usually projected into zenith direction by using a mapping function.
Fei Yang +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tropospheric delay is a major error caused by atmospheric refraction in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning. The study evaluates the potential of the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecast (ECMWF) Reanalysis 5 (ERA5 ...
Ifechukwu Ugochukwu Nzelibe +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evaluation of the ZWD/ZTD Values Derived from MERRA-2 Global Reanalysis Products Using GNSS Observations and Radiosonde Data [PDF]
Tropospheric delay is one of the main errors affecting high-precision positioning and navigation and is a key parameter of water vapor detection in the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS).
Liangke Huang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Refining the ERA5-based global model for vertical adjustment of zenith tropospheric delay
Tropospheric delay is an important factor affecting high precision Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning and also the basic data for GNSS atmospheric research.
Ge Zhu +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sentinel-1 mission with its wide spatial coverage (250 km), short revisit time (6 days), and rapid data dissemination opened new perspectives for large-scale interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) analysis. However, the spatiotemporal changes in troposphere limits the accuracy of InSAR measurements for operational deformation monitoring at a ...
+2 more
exaly +4 more sources
A Regional NWP Tropospheric Delay Inversion Method Based on a General Regression Neural Network Model [PDF]
Tropospheric delay is a major error source that affects the initialization and re-initialization speed of the Global Navigation Satellite System’s (GNSS) medium-/long-range baseline in Network Real-Time Kinematic (NRTK) positioning.
Lei Li +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
The precise correction of atmospheric zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) is significant for the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) performance regarding positioning accuracy and convergence time. In the past decades, many empirical ZTD models based on whether the gridded or scattered ZTD products have been proposed and widely used in the GNSS ...
Yifan Yao, Debao Yuan
exaly +3 more sources
Prior tropospheric information, especially zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), is particularly important in GNSS data processing. The two types of ZTD models, those that require and do not require meteorological parameters, are the most commonly used models, whether the non-difference or double-difference mode is applied.
Fei Yang, Wenyu Sun, Jingge Ma
exaly +3 more sources

