Results 151 to 160 of about 12,717 (259)

Cross-domain zero-shot semantic segmentation for unstructured environments via EVA-CLIP model, ensemble prompt engineering, and optimized text-image matching. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhou N, Zhao X, Zhou F, Li J, Yue X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo, Luyang Wang, Zhiling Yu, Xiaowen Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Ya‐Hui Jia, Thibaud Denneulin, Yu Han, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Fengshan Zheng, Qi Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CanLRHI: a multimodal pretraining model for cell death analysis in cancer pathology based on long-text representation and high-resolution images. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Zhang T, Wan L, Zhang H, Zhao Z, Cui H, Ma J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sequential Patterning of Photoresponsive Hydrogels Directs Crypt Fission and Reveals the Role of Epithelial Curvature on Fission Symmetry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deterministic crypt fission is achieved in intestinal organoids using photopatternable hydrogels with spatiotemporal control. Daughter‐crypt symmetry is shown to depend on parent‐crypt geometry and epithelial curvature, while myosin‐dependent mechanosensing links tissue shape to regenerative outcomes.
Delaney L. McNally, Kaustav Bera, Nolan R. Petrich, Alex Khang, Marilyne Coulombe, David Castillo‐Azofeifa, Ophir D. Klein, Peter J. Dempsey, Kristi S. Anseth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero-shot multimodal large language models underperform a domain-trained CNN baseline in pediatric wrist fracture detection. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Haupt M, Weiß D, Bellersen T, Maurer MH.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deriving the OTA/AO fracture classification from routinely collected radiology reports using a large language model. [PDF]

OTA Int
Hu S, Keeley T, Halvorson R, Campbell ST, Lefaivre KA, Levack A, Lundy DW, Meinberg E, Schweser K, Shymon SJ, Marmor MT.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Powered, Temperature‐Resolved Centrifugal Microfluidics for Rapid 3D Phase‐Diagram Generation of Biomolecular Condensates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By merging centrifugal microfluidics, precise temperature control, and AI image recognition, T‐PhaseMap transforms biomolecular condensate phase mapping into a rapid, temperature‐resolved workflow. It generates 3D composition–temperature phase diagrams within 30 min, resolves four phase states, and uncovers temperature‐dependent heparin sodium ...
Jiashuo Li, Pengjie Li, Kaiting Zhang, Yongqi Guo, Peng Chen, Bi‐Feng Liu, Yiwei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI-Driven Dental Procedure Coding: A Multi-Model Framework for CDT Extraction from Clinical Text. [PDF]

Dent J (Basel)
Annareddy P, Noori A, Kollipara D, Manda P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Atomically Modulating Competing Exchange Interactions in Centrosymmetric Skyrmion Hosts GdRu2X2 (X = Si and Ge)

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Our work bridges the gap between skyrmion discovery and material design by demonstrating how atomic‐scale control of exchange interactions enables tunable skyrmion phase transitions in centrosymmetric magnetic metals. ABSTRACT Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin states that hold promise for shaping the future of electronics.
Dasuni N. Rathnaweera, Xudong Huai, K. Ramesh Kumar, Michał J. Winiarski, Tomasz Klimczuk, Allana G. Iwanicki, Satya K. Kushwaha, Martin Mourigal, Tyrel M. McQueen, Thao T. Tran   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source