Results 21 to 30 of about 700 (179)

Determination of Optimal Reaction Temperature and Hydrogen Amount for Propylene Polymerization by a Mathematical Model [PDF]

open access: yesKemija u Industriji, 2019
Regarding the complexity of Ziegler-Natta catalyst kinetics in polypropylene polymerization, so far, there is no adequate model to determine the best process conditions for predicting average molecular weight and dispersity as the most crucial final ...
Gholam Hossain Varshouee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Síntese de catalisadores Ziegler-Natta: algumas rotas e suas dificuldades Synthesis of Ziegler-Natta catalysts: some routes and their difficulties

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 1997
The Ziegler-Natta catalyst and the polymerization thereof are systems which require careful handling and special treatment of chemicals. In spite of the use of inert atmosphere and dry chemicals, some Ziegler-Natta systems may present low activities or ...
Thaís H. S. Costa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Important Operating Parameters on Product Properties and Operation of HDPE Slurry Reactor [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر, 2007
In this article, a complete model for the mixed flow slurry reactor for polymerization of ethylene to high density polyethylene in the presence of Ziegler-Natta catalyst is presented. In addition to the effects of the multiple active sites, the effect of
M. Soltanieh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How can pH value during catalyst preparation affect the performance of vanadium-modified (SiO2/MgO/ MgCl2)•TiClx Ziegler-Natta polyethylene catalysts [PDF]

open access: yesPolyolefins Journal, 2018
Vanadium-modified (SiO2/MgO/MgCl2)•TiClx Ziegler-Natta catalysts were prepared through co-impregnation of water-soluble magnesium and vanadium salts under different pH values.
Ting Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical state analysis of magnesium-supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst by soft X-ray emission spectrometer (SXES) after contact with alkyl aluminum [PDF]

open access: yesPolyolefins Journal
This report is on the characterization of active Ti center in heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts with Soft X-ray Emission Spectrometer (SXES). Since titanium in the catalyst has various chemical bonds, it is important to grasp the chemical bond state.
Masayoshi Saito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethylene Homopolymerization by Ziegler-Natta (TiCl4/MgCl2) Catalyst through Full Factorial Experimental Design [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر, 2009
Full factorial experimental design (23) for the evaluation of slurry ethylene polymerization in the presence of an industrial TiCl4/MgCl2 Ziegler-Natta catalyst was employed.
S. Hakim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages of an Emulsion‐Produced Ziegler‐Natta Catalyst Over a Conventional Ziegler‐Natta Catalyst

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2005
AbstractSummary: Self‐supported and MgCl2‐supported Ziegler‐Natta catalysts, produced by two catalyst synthesis methods are compared. Borealis Polymers OY (Finland), who supplied the catalysts, developed the catalyst synthesis methods. The first method (Method One) is based on an emulsion system and consists of an in situ single step preparation.
Mohammed Abboud   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mathematical modeling the effect of catalyst initial shape and the crack pattern in olefin copolymerization [PDF]

open access: yesPolyolefins Journal, 2015
A two-dimensional (2D) single particle model for the copolymerization of propylene-ethylene with heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst is developed. The model accounts for the effects of the initial shape of the catalyst and carck/ pore patterns on the ...
Marzieh Nouri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

اثر اصلاح کنند ه ها روی فعالیت کاتالیزورهای زیگلر-ناتا و خواص نهایی پلیمر در پلیمرشدن اولفین ها [PDF]

open access: yesBaspārish, 2015
فعالیت کاتالیزور از مهم ترین پارامترها در فرایندهای پلیمرشدن است. برای یک سامانه کاتالیزوریفعالیت ممکن است به شرایط پلیمرشدن از قبیل دما و فشار وابسته باشد.
رضا بازوند   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Characterization of Electron Donors in Ziegler–Natta Catalysts [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2018
Ziegler-Natta catalysis is a very important industrial process for the production of polyolefins. However, the catalysts are not well-understood at the molecular level. Yet, atomic-scale structural information is of pivotal importance for rational catalyst development.
E. S. Merijn Blaakmeer   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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