Results 21 to 30 of about 224,630 (310)

Bacillus anthracis edema factor substrate specificity: evidence for new modes of action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Since the isolation of Bacillus anthracis exotoxins in the 1960s, the detrimental activity of edema factor (EF) was considered as adenylyl cyclase activity only.
Agrawal   +94 more
core   +2 more sources

Cordycepin kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis through hijacking the bacterial adenosine kinase.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Cordycepin is an efficient component of Cordyceps spp, a traditional Chinese medicine widely used for healthcare in China, and has been recently acted as a strong anticancer agent for clinic.
Feng Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ischemic preconditioning attenuates portal venous plasma concentrations of purines following warm liver ischemia in man [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background/Aims: Degradation of adenine nucleotides to adenosine has been suggested to play a critical role in ischemic preconditioning (IPC). Thus, we questioned in patients undergoing partial hepatectomy whether (i) IPC will increase plasma purine ...
Chouker, A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphorus availability regulates intracellular nucleotides in marine eukaryotic phytoplankton

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, 2017
Marine eukaryotic phytoplankton adapt to low phosphorus (P) in the oceans through a variety of step‐wise mechanisms including lipid substitution and decreased nucleic acid content.
Elizabeth B. Kujawinski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bradykinin postconditioning protects rat hippocampal neurons after restoration of spontaneous circulation following cardiac arrest via activation of the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Bradykinin (BK) is an active component of the kallikrein-kinin system that has been shown to have cardioprotective and neuroprotective effects. We previously showed that BK postconditioning strongly protects rat hippocampal neurons upon restoration of ...
Shi-Rong Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of red ginseng and ginseng leaves on the substance and energy metabolism in hypothyroidism rats

open access: yesJournal of Ginseng Research, 2017
Background: Recent studies have revealed that the properties Traditional Chinese Medicine is mostly associated with are substance and energy metabolism.
Hang Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The low KM-phosphodiesterase inhibitor denbufylline enhances neuronal excitability in guinea pig hippocampus in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The actions of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor denbufylline on the excitability of hippocampal neurons were investigated by means of extracellular and intracellular recordings.
Alzheimer, Christian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Immunosuppression via adenosine receptor activation by adenosine monophosphate released from apoptotic cells

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Apoptosis is coupled with recruitment of macrophages for engulfment of dead cells, and with compensatory proliferation of neighboring cells. Yet, this death process is silent, and it does not cause inflammation.
Hiroshi Yamaguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver hydrolysate improves depressive-like behavior in olfactory bulbectomized mice: Involvement of hippocampal neurogenesis through the AMPK/BDNF/CREB pathway

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2020
Recently, we has reported that AMPK activator has antidepressant effect. Previous our study suggested that liver hydrolysate (LH) activated adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in periphery.
Osamu Nakagawasai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP signalling in pancreatic islets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Cyclic 3'5'AMP (cAMP) is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion by the pancreatic islet β-cell, where it is formed by the activity of adenylyl cyclases, which are stimulated by glucose, through elevation in ...
Furman, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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