Shape Transformations of Lipid Vesicles by Insertion of Bulky-Head Lipids. [PDF]
Lipid vesicles, in particular Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs), have been increasingly important as compartments of artificial cells to reconstruct living cell-like systems in a bottom-up fashion.
Soichiro Tsuda+4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Visualization of membrane loss during the shrinkage of giant vesicles under electropulsation [PDF]
We study the effect of permeabilizing electric fields applied to two different types of giant unilamellar vesicles, the first formed from EggPC lipids and the second formed from DOPC lipids. Experiments on vesicles of both lipid types show a decrease in vesicle radius which is interpreted as being due to lipid loss during the permeabilization process ...
Abidor+64 more
arxiv +8 more sources
Electroformation in a flow chamber with solution exchange as a means of preparation of flaccid giant vesicles [PDF]
A recently described technique (Estes and Mayer, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1712 (2005) 152--160) for the preparation of giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) in solutions with high ionic strength is examined. By observing a series of osmotic swellings followed by vesicle bursts upon a micropipette transfer of a single POPC GUV from a sucrose solution into an ...
Akashi+40 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Effects of membrane potentials on the electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles. [PDF]
Living organisms maintain a resting membrane potential, which plays an important role in various biophysical and biological processes. In the context of medical applications, irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a non-thermal and minimally invasive ...
Md Abdul Wadud+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Surfactant-free production of biomimetic giant unilamellar vesicles using PDMS-based microfluidics [PDF]
The production of giant unilamellar vesicles by microfluidics commonly involves additives, which may interfere with the resultant membrane properties. Here pure lipid GUVs are prepared which exclude residual surfactants and other additives.
Naresh Yandrapalli+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Practical Guide to Preparation and Applications of Giant Unilamellar Vesicles Formed via Centrifugation of Water-in-Oil Emulsion Droplets [PDF]
Giant vesicles (GVs), which are closed lipid bilayer membranes with a diameter of more than 1 μm, have attracted attention not only as model cell membranes but also for the construction of artificial cells.
Yiting Zhang, Haruto Obuchi, Taro Toyota
doaj +2 more sources
Intelligent fluorescence image analysis of giant unilamellar vesicles using convolutional neural network [PDF]
Background Fluorescence image analysis in biochemical science often involves the complex tasks of identifying samples for analysis and calculating the desired information from the intensity traces.
Il-Hyung Lee+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Functional reconstitution of plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase into giant unilamellar vesicles [PDF]
Membrane transporters are essential for numerous biological processes by controlling the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes. However, dissecting their molecular dynamics in complex cellular environments presents significant challenges ...
Huriye D. Uzun+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Rotaxanes with a photoresponsive macrocycle modulate the lipid bilayers of large and giant unilamellar vesicles [PDF]
Rotaxanes equipped with actuators hold great potential for developing highly functional molecular machines. Such systems could significantly enhance our ability to study and manipulate biological and artificial membranes.
Udyogi N. K. Conthagamage+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Femtoliter Injection of ESCRT-III Proteins into Adhered Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery mediates membrane fission reactions that exhibit a different topology from that observed in clathrin-coated vesicles.
Vasil Georgiev+3 more
doaj +2 more sources