Results 21 to 30 of about 946,604 (388)
In vitro Assessment of RNA Polymerase I Activity
Bio-Protocol, 2017 In eukaryotic cells transcriptional processes are carried out by three different RNA polymerases: RNA polymerase I which specifically transcribes ribosomal RNA (rRNA), RNA polymerase II which transcribes protein-coding genes to yield messenger RNAs ...
Marzia Govoni
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Characterization of RNA polymerases from Rous sarcoma virus-induced mouse ascites sarcoma cells. [PDF]
, 1979 RNA polymerase was extracted from the Schmidt-Ruppin strain of Rous sarcoma virus (SR-RSV)-induced C3H/He mouse ascites sarcoma cells (SR-C3H). RNA polymerase was separated into RNA polymerases I and II by DEAE-Sephadex chromatography.
Misumi, Hiromasa, Oda, Takuzo
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The cloned RNA polymerase II transcription factor IID selects RNA polymerase III to transcribe the human U6 gene in vitro [PDF]
, 1991 Although the human U2 and U6 snRNA genes are transcribed by different RNA polymerases (i.e., RNA polymerases II and III, respectively), their promoters are very similar in structure.
Hernandez, N. +3 more
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RNA Polymerase II Elongation Control [PDF]
Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2012 Regulation of the elongation phase of transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is utilized extensively to generate the pattern of mRNAs needed to specify cell types and to respond to environmental changes. After Pol II initiates, negative elongation factors cause it to pause in a promoter proximal position. These polymerases are poised to respond to
Qiang Zhou, Tiandao Li, David H. Price
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Genome-wide control of RNA polymerase II activity by cohesin. [PDF]
PLoS Genetics, 2013 Cohesin is a well-known mediator of sister chromatid cohesion, but it also influences gene expression and development. These non-canonical roles of cohesin are not well understood, but are vital: gene expression and development are altered by modest ...
Cheri A Schaaf +8 more
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Mediator and RNA polymerase II clusters associate in transcription-dependent condensates
Science, 2018 Phase separation and gene control Many components of eukaryotic transcription machinery—such as transcription factors and cofactors including BRD4, subunits of the Mediator complex, and RNA polymerase II—contain intrinsically disordered low-complexity ...
W. Cho +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The largest subunit of human RNA polymerase III is closely related to the largest subunit of yeast and trypanosome RNA polymerase III [PDF]
, 1997 In both yeast and mammalian systems, considerable progress has been made toward the characterization of the transcription factors required for transcription by RNA polymerase III. However, whereas in yeast all of the RNA polymerase III subunits have been
Hernandez, N., Sepehri, S.
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Structural Transition of the Nucleosome during Transcription Elongation
Cells, 2023 In eukaryotes, genomic DNA is tightly wrapped in chromatin. The nucleosome is a basic unit of chromatin, but acts as a barrier to transcription. To overcome this impediment, the RNA polymerase II elongation complex disassembles the nucleosome during ...
Tomoya Kujirai +3 more
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Genes & Development, 2000 The activities of several mRNA processing factors are coupled to transcription through binding to RNA polymerase II (Pol II). The largest subunit of Pol II contains a repetitive carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) that becomes highly phosphorylated during ...
P. Komarnitsky, E. Cho, S. Buratowski
semanticscholar +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2014 Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of the cell cycle and RNA polymerase II mediated transcription. Several pharmacological CDK inhibitors are currently in clinical trials as potential cancer therapeutics and some of them also exhibit ...
Jitka Holcakova +8 more
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