Results 31 to 40 of about 1,195 (143)
Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 14, Page 10127-10146, 30 August 2026.ABSTRACT The spatio‐temporal relationship between Forest Canopy Structure (FCS) and Belowground Biomass Carbon (BGBC) is fundamental to determining how optimizing spatial structure can maximize forest carbon‐sink potential in land management. However, the lidar data resolution over the space and time exists limitation, causing the coupling relationship
Chengyin Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polarities and corrected station metadata, we calculated more than 400 high ...
Yiwen Huang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Microphysical Model for Predicting Magma Fragmentation
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Explosive volcanic eruptions occur when coherent bubbly magma breaks apart in a process called “fragmentation.” Accurate conceptual and numerical models of fragmentation are a pre‐requisite for prediction of eruption explosivity. However, existing models, which neglect bubble‐scale magma physics, agree poorly with new experimental evidence ...
Jérémie Vasseur +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Magnetotelluric (MT) surveys reveal high electrical conductivity anomalies along major trans‐lithospheric shear zones. Given that trans‐lithospheric shear zones are proposed conduits for deep‐Earth volatiles, we employ molecular dynamics simulations to quantify H+ diffusivity and electrical conductivity at olivine grain boundaries.
Haoqing Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolution of P‐wave Anisotropy as an Indicator of Pre‐failure Deformation in Shale
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Understanding the multiscale mechanical behavior of clay‐rich rocks is critical for assessing fault reactivation and the long‐term integrity of underground waste repositories. This study investigates the evolution of microdeformation in Tournemire's shale samples under compressive stress by integrating high‐resolution imaging (from an ...
Matthieu Lusseyran +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gravitational Stability of Hydrated SiO2 and Basaltic Crust in the Lower Mantle
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract We determined thermal equations of state of hydrated stishovite and CaCl2‐type SiO2 up to 100 GPa and 3,000 K to assess the gravitational stability of hydrated stishovite and basaltic crust in the lower mantle. Using machine‐learning based atomistic simulations, we examined three hydrogen dissolution mechanisms: hydrogarnet‐type, interstitial ...
Yanyao Zhang, Chenxing Luo
wiley +1 more source
Seismic Constraints of the 23 November 2025 Hayli Gubbi Eruption Sequence in Afar, Ethiopia
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract On 23 November 2025, the Hayli Gubbi volcano in Afar (Ethiopia) erupted in a massive explosion. We present the first seismic characterization using data from 13 regional seismological stations. Seismograms reveal signals consisting of a minute‐long precursor, a main eruptive phase, and secondary events hours later.
F. Limberger +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Seismic Tremor as a Precursor to Hydrothermal Explosions Near Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka)
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Mutnovsky Volcano, ∼70 km SW of Petropavlovsk‐Kamchatsky, exhibits persistent degassing, hosts active hydrothermal springs and the Mutnovsky Geothermal Power Plant (MGPP) on its slopes. Using the network covariance matrix approach, we analyzed seismic data recorded in 2023–2024 by 15 seismic stations operating around Mutnovsky Volcano.
Y. Berezhnev +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential Bias in Inferred Megathrust Slip Rates Induced by the Neglect of Material Heterogeneity
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract Accurate knowledge of the pattern of interseismic coupling on megathrusts is critical to preparing for future earthquakes and tsunamis. However, published models for a given fault zone commonly differ widely, making hazard assessment difficult.
Jeng‐Hann Chong, Eric O. Lindsey
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.Abstract How crustal deformation responds to complex mantle flow in continental back‐arc settings remains poorly constrained. Here, we develop a Bayesian working‐likelihood approach to estimate crust‐averaged azimuthal anisotropy from P‐wave receiver functions. The method separates crust‐averaged velocity anisotropy from dip‐related apparent anisotropy
Chunsen Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source