Results 41 to 50 of about 1,195 (143)

Very‐Long‐Period Seismic Signals During Lateral Dike Propagation at Piton de La Fournaise Volcano

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract We report a previously undocumented sequence of very long period (VLP) signals preceding the September 2022 eruption at Piton de la Fournaise. These events occurred during lateral magma propagation and exhibit quasi‐periodic sawtooth‐shaped displacement transients.
Z. Duputel, O. Lengliné, L. Costes, V. Ferrazzini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Controls on the Competition Between CO2 Solute Transport and Retention in Fracture‐Pore Media: Insights From Real‐Basalt Microfluidics

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Reactive‐surface exposure during basalt carbonation is controlled by the entry and retention of fracture‐transported CO2 solute within adjacent pores, yet these pore‐scale processes remain poorly constrained under reservoir temperature and pressure.
Zhiqiang Luo, Mengyi Li, Tengyu Ma, Zhijun Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 13, Page 9067-9083, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐Based Generative Model With Scaffold‐Hopping Strategy Yields Highly Potent Bioactive Molecules

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
SMarT‐Diff introduces a multi‐objective generative paradigm that integrates scaffold hopping with structure‐aware scoring to enable controlled exploration beyond the training distribution. The framework consistently balances drug‐likeness, synthesizes accessibility and bioactivity, yielding chemically diverse candidates with enhanced properties.
Yuwei Yang, Xiaoqing Gong, Shukai Gu, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Yanan Tian, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaojun Yao, Huanxiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sewage Sludge and Cashew Bagasse Biochars Promote Changes in Selected Physical Attributes Related to the Structure of Degraded Dryland Soil

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Volume 189, Issue 4, Page 460-478, August 2026.
This study evaluated biochars from co‐pyrolysis of sewage sludge and cashew residues on physical quality of a degraded loamy sand soil. SPB applied at 20 Mg ha−1 reduced bulk density by 7.74%, whereas most porosity attributes were driven by soil reconsolidation rather than biochar. Aggregate stability varied with biochar type, with SPB promoting larger
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Alexandre dos Santos Queiroz, Adriana Guirado Artur, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Laís Gomes Fregolente, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Romildo Lopes de Oliveira Filho, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Obesity Care Pathways and Healthcare Resource Use From 2015 to 2019 in England

Obesity Science &Practice, Volume 12, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This observational study characterized obesity care pathways and healthcare resource use in England between 2015 and 2019. Methods Data were obtained from Discover and the Salford Integrated Record (SIR), two databases of linked primary and secondary electronic health records in England. Adults with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2
Alexander Dimitri Miras, Silvia Capucci, Sylwia Migas, Bozydar Wrona, Liwei Zhao, Johann Castañeda‐Sanabria, Lise M. Hagelund, Vasileios Antavalis, Camilla S. Morgen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Toll‐Like Receptor Signalling Pathway Is Altered in iPSC‐Derived Cortical Networks From People With Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived brain cells are widely utilised as in vitro models for several neuropsychiatric disorders, as they retain the donor's genetic profile, offering a unique opportunity to study living human brain cells and perform controlled experimental manipulations.
Bruna Panizzutti, Chiara Cristina Bortolasci, Megan Ellis, Briana Spolding, Courtney Swinton, Trang T. T. Truong, Cassie Field, Zoe Shih‐Jung Liu, Damián Hernández, Greg Roebuck, Ajeet B. Singh, Bruno Agustini, Robson Zazula, Ana C. Andreazza, Dana El Soufi El Sabbagh, Hyunjin Jeong, Olivia M. Dean, Jee Hyun Kim, Michael Berk, Ken Walder   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in the Risk of New‐Onset Diabetes Following COVID‐19 Infection Across Body Mass Index, Deprivation, Ethnicity and Geographic Regions: Population‐Based Cohort Study in 42 Million People in England

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 8, Page 6661-6673, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Evidence suggests that COVID‐19 may be associated with an increased risk of diabetes. We aimed to examine this association by investigating the role of socioeconomic and metabolic factors on the risk of new‐onset type 2 (T2D) and type 1 (T1D) diabetes after COVID‐19 diagnosis. Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective, population‐
Sharmin Shabnam, Cameron Razieh, John Nolan, Nazrul Islam, Genevieve Cezard, Yogini V. Chudasama, Clare L. Gillies, Amitava Banerjee, Angela Wood, Kamlesh Khunti, Francesco Zaccardi, on behalf of the CVD‐COVID‐UK/COVID‐IMPACT Consortium   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Chlorhexidine Mouthwash on Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 390-403, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim This study evaluated the effect of rinsing with a chlorhexidine containing mouthwash (CHX‐MW) on blood pressure (BP), as compared to rinsing with a control MW or no MW, based on (randomised) controlled trials and observational studies in humans. PROSPERO CRD42020222495.
Lars S. J. Toonen, Bregje W. M. Van Swaaij, Melissa L. Vagevuur, Fridus (G. A.) Van der Weijden, Mark F. Timmerman, Dagmar Else Slot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneath the Bark: Molecular Determinants of Adaptation and Infection in Bacterial Pathogens of Woody Hosts

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens colonise woody hosts by integrating metabolic adaptation, effector‐mediated immune suppression, cell wall remodelling and EPS‐ and toxin‐supported persistence. ABSTRACT Bacterial pathogens of woody plants represent a pervasive yet underexplored threat to global agriculture and forestry, causing devastating diseases in fruit trees ...
Antonio Arroyo‐Mateo, Jesús Murillo, Luis Rodríguez‐Moreno, Cayo Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source