5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley +1 more source
Association Between Serum α-Klotho Levels and Habitual Physical Activity in Hemodialysis Patients: A Pilot Clinical Study. [PDF]
Miura M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the Effect of α-Lipoic Acid in Human Macrophages Infected with <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>. [PDF]
Salustri A +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Lymphocyte subsets in untreated thalassemia patients: differences by genotype and age. [PDF]
Zhao R +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Mass spectrometry based identification of AMP‐O‐Tris generated by Thermococcus onnurineus Cas10
Isolated Thermococcus onnurineus Cas10 generates the noncanonical ATP‐derived product AMP‐O‐Tris while in Tris‐containing buffer as identified via mass spectrometry, revealing relaxed nucleophile selectivity under isolated conditions. These findings suggest that multiprotein Csm complex assembly restricts Cas10 reactivity toward canonical cyclic ...
Su‐Jin Lee +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumour Necrosis Factor-α Promotes Pyroptosis in Diabetic Liver Injury via the HMGB1/TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Pathway. [PDF]
Chen D +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Neutrophil α-defensin-1 is present in human stroke thrombi and induces NETosis <i>in vitro</i>. [PDF]
Littleton ET +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

