Results 71 to 80 of about 624,184 (210)

The role of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in central cardiovascular regulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The central effect of nicotine on cardiovascular regulation has been extensively studied. However, due to its unselective nature for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) the involvement of specific nAChRs at sites in the brain, in central nervous ...
Moore, C.
core  

Distribution of Nicotinic Receptors in the Human Brain: Quantitative Autoradiography Using 3H-Nicotine

open access: yes, 1988
Several studies showed clearly that the mammalian central nervous system possess nicotinic receptors. Recently, using membrane receptor binding studies the regional distribution of 3H-nicotine and/or H-acetylcholine binding sites in the human brain has ...
Abdu Adem   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Acetylcholine receptor based chemogenetics engineered for neuronal inhibition and seizure control assessed in mice

open access: yesNature Communications
Epilepsy is a prevalent disorder involving neuronal network hyperexcitability, yet existing therapeutic strategies often fail to provide optimal patient outcomes. Chemogenetic approaches, where exogenous receptors are expressed in defined brain areas and
Quynh-Anh Nguyen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A7DB: a relational database for mutational, physiological and pharmacological data related to the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2005
Background Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are pentameric proteins that are important drug targets for a variety of diseases including Alzheimer's, schizophrenia and various forms of epilepsy. One of the most intensively studied nAChR subunits
Sansom Mark SP   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic integration of single ion channel responses of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors enhanced by PNU-120596. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Positive allosteric modulators of highly Ca(2+)-permeable α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, such as PNU-120596, may become useful therapeutic tools supporting neuronal survival and function.
Victor V Uteshev
doaj   +1 more source

TLR2 and TLR4 Modulate Mouse Ileal Motility by the Interaction with Muscarinic and Nicotinic Receptors

open access: yesCells, 2022
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional bowel disorder characterized by intestinal dysmotility. Changes in intestinal microbiota (dysbiosis) can lead to alterations in neuro-muscular functions in the gut. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) 2 and 4
Elena Layunta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interactions Between Acetylcholine and T‐Cells and Their Role in the Immune System: A Scoping Review

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Activated T‐cells instigate signalling events leading to the activation of transcription factors, which in turn, act on the nucleus to produce cytokines. We postulate that c‐fos is one of these transcription factors which upregulates the choline acetyltransferase gene responsible for synthesising acetylcholine (ACh).
Jarita Lay, Nicholas Manolios
wiley   +1 more source

Studying the function of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in Drosophila humoral immunity

open access: yes, 2023
Acetylcholine (ACh) is one the major neurotransmitters, whose role in mediating synaptic interactions between neurons in the central nervous system in vertebrates and invertebrates is well characterized.
Giulia Cattabriga   +7 more
core  

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors containing the α7-like subunit mediate contractions of muscles responsible for space positioning of the snail, Helix pomatia L. tentacle. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Three recently discovered tentacle muscles are crucial to perform patterned movements of upper tentacles of the terrestrial snail, Helix pomatia. The muscles receive central and peripheral excitatory cholinergic innervation lacking inhibitory innervation.
Tibor Kiss   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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