Results 51 to 60 of about 1,157,409 (244)

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-Alanine and Aquagenic Pruritus: Proposed Neuroimmune Mechanism

open access: yesJMIR Dermatology
Aquagenic pruritus (AP) is a rare itch disorder with limited effective treatments, and emerging clinical observations suggest that oral β-alanine may reduce symptoms.
Natalie Piserchio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

β-Alanine and α-fluoro-β-alanine concentrative transport in rat hepatocytes is mediated by GABA transporter GAT-2

open access: yes, 1999
Studies on the compartmentalization of uridine catabolic metabolism in liver have indicated accumulation of β-alanine as well as α-fluoro-β-alanine (FβAL) for 5-fluorouracil in the hepatocytes.
Leonid Beigelman   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Additive Benefits of β-Alanine Supplementation and Sprint-Interval Training [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: The present study investigated the effects of β-alanine supplementation only, and in combination with sprint-interval training (SIT), on training intensity, and energy provision and performance during exhaustive supramaximal-intensity cycling ...
Bellinger, Phil   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Histidine, β-Alanine, Magnesium Oxide, and Blood Meal on Carnosine and Anserine Concentrations of Broiler Breast Meat

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2013
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of histidine, β-alanine, blood meal (BM), magnesium oxide (MgO), and their combination on carnosine and anserine concentrations of broiler breast meat.
Se Won Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Study of Succinic and Glutaric β-Alanine Derivatives:  Resistance of β-Alanine Amides To Form Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds

open access: yes, 2016
Conformational Study of Succinic and Glutaric β-Alanine Derivatives:  Resistance of β-Alanine Amides To Form Intramolecular Hydrogen ...
Benjamin W. Gung (2277694)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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