Results 41 to 50 of about 35,811 (185)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

STANDARDIZATION OF THE AMINO ACIDS TABLETS BY DIFFUSE REFLECTION IR SPECTROSCOPY

Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств, 2019
The possibility of using the infrared spectra of the diffuse reflection in the near and medium field of standardization and optimization of the technological process of tablet forms of aliphatic amino acids: butyric, β-alanine, γ-aminobutyric acid. Shown
A. A. Maryin, I. G. Tansereva, Y. G. Chistohin   +2 more
doaj  

Antimicrobial‐associated encephalopathy due to ampicillin

Clinical Case Reports
Key Clinical Message Because the β‐lactam ring has a molecular structure similar to that of gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitters, it binds to GABA A receptors and inhibits GABAergic transmission, causing AAE.
Naoya Mizutani, Tsuneaki Kenzaka
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role of pancreatic γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in diabetes mellitus: A critical reappraisal

International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2021
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, polyuria, polydipsia, and glucosuria. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) of humans and other mammals.
Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Nawar R Hussian, Marwa S Al-Naimi, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Farah Al-Mamorri, Ali K Al-Buhadily   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges and Future Directives of Synthetic Biology in Engineering Plant–Microbe Partnerships for Sustainable Agriculture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Synthetic biology has recently proven to be a valuable tool for enhancing agriculture even in the face of environmental and biological stresses. Understanding the challenges that militate synthetic biology will assist in ensuring safe, stable, and scalable crop production.
Ben Jesuorsemwen Enagbonma, Rebaona Reaobaka Molefe‐Madlaliso, Alaba Adewole Adebayo, Oghoye Priscilla Oyedoh, Godfrey Okainemen Oribhabor, Oluwaseun Emmanuel Shittu, Olubukola Oluranti Babalola   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticocortical evoked potential amplitude is altered by cortical stimulation in epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Neurostimulation is an established therapy for drug‐resistant epilepsy, but optimizing stimulation parameters remains a major challenge. Corticocortical evoked potential (CCEP) amplitude may serve as an immediate biomarker of neurostimulation effects, enabling rapid parameter optimization.
Bethany J. Stieve, Aaron F. Struck, Dillon Scott, Richard Chappell, Andrew T. Knox   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Evoked Compound Action Potentials in Spinal Cord Stimulation: Implications for Preclinical Research Models

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives The study aimed to assess the feasibility of recording electrically evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) from the rat spinal cord. To achieve this, we characterized electrophysiological responses of dorsal column (DC) axons from electrical stimulation and quantified the relationship between ECAP and motor thresholds (ECAPTs and
Birte Elisabeth Dietz, Dave Mugan, Quoc Chi Vuong, Ilona Obara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum chemical study of molecular properties of small branched-chain amino acids in water

Amino Acids
Four aliphatic amino acids—α-aminobutyric acid (AABA), β-aminobutyric acid (BABA), α-aminoisobutyric acid (AAIBA) and β-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA) were investigated in water as a solvent by two quantum chemical methods.
Roman Boča, Žofia Rádiková, Juraj Štofko, Beata Vranovičová, Cyril Rajnák   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A translational multimodal machine‐learning prototype predicting valproate response in epilepsy treatment

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy affects ~1% of the global population and often requires lifelong antiseizure medication (ASM) therapy. Valproic acid (VPA) is a commonly prescribed first‐line ASM, yet only approximately half of patients achieve sustained seizure freedom. Treatment selection remains largely empirical.
Simeon Platte, Afsheen Kumar, Giorgia Guerini, Massimo Pandolfo, Denise Haslinger, Colin B. Josephson, Guillermo Delgado‐García, Navprabhjot Kaur, Michaela‐Pauline Lux, Heiko Stempfle, Chantal Depondt, Reetta Kälviäinen, Felix Rosenow, Sophie von Brauchitsch, Karl Martin Klein, Andreas G. Chiocchetti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source