Results 51 to 60 of about 10,850 (182)

Herbivore species and patch heterogeneity modulate grazing‐induced shifts in soil nematode trophic structure and energy flux

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 163-175, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grazing by large herbivores is a critical factor shaping grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functioning worldwide, yet its consequences for soil communities remain poorly understood.
Quanhui Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

坡面产流产沙过程对植被过滤带响应的试验研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
为探讨植被过滤带在坡面产流产沙过程中对水沙的拦截效果及其水动力学机理,通过在室内土槽上设置模拟植被过滤带并进行浑水冲刷试验,得到有无模拟植被过滤带情况下的产流产沙情况及相关水动力学参数,定量分析了植被过滤带对径流、泥沙的拦截效果并探讨了坡面产沙率与水动力学参数之间的关系。结果表明,植被过滤带在放水冲刷试验中能有效拦截径流和泥沙,且在较小流量下,径流和泥沙的拦截效果更好,在200 L/h流量下,拦截率分别可达33.2%和96.9%;在冲刷过程中,有无模拟植被过滤带产沙率与水流剪切力 ...
  +4 more
doaj  

Participation Disenchants: How Online Political Participation Decreases Online Political Efficacy in China

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, Volume 20, Issue 1, Page 35-63, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Existing literature largely agrees that authoritarian regimes establish channels for political participation to gather valuable information on citizens' anti‐regime sentiments and policy preferences and to supervise lower‐level bureaucrats and firms.
Anton Bogs
wiley   +1 more source

Allometric Scaling in Environmental DNA Concentration of Japanese Eel Anguilla japonica Confirmed Under Laboratory and Natural Conditions 日本鳗 (Anguilla japonica) 环境 DNA 浓度中的异速生长标度在实验室和自然条件下得到证实

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 675-685, December 2025.
We demonstrated that Anguilla japonica eDNA concentration was allometrically scaled with their body size in both the laboratory and riverine environments. Integrating body size allometry has the potential to improve population abundance estimates in the field, whereas further clarification is required for understanding eDNA production mechanisms ...
Toshiaki S. Jo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

香根草植物篱带宽对紫色土坡地产流产沙的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
为研究植物篱篱带宽度对紫色土坡地产流产沙过程的影响,寻求有效控制水土流失的最优植物篱带宽度,采用人工模拟降雨试验对3种篱带宽度(20,30,40 cm)、不同雨强(30,60,90 mm/h)下的紫色土坡地产流产沙过程进行研究。结果表明:(1)植物篱能有效延缓紫色土坡面产流时间,坡面产流量与篱带宽度能拟合为二次方程(R2=0.99)。随篱带宽度的增大,流速减小,且篱带内部的流速下降最明显,流速变化曲线波动幅度变小。(2)植物篱在产沙过程前期有效抑制坡面产沙量的增长,坡面产沙量随篱带宽度的增大而减少 ...
刘枭宏   +5 more
doaj  

Relocating Citizens From Urban Environments Exposed to Hazardous Levels of Contamination: A Rapid Scoping Review

open access: yesRisk, Hazards &Crisis in Public Policy, Volume 16, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Hazardous levels of contaminants produced by anthropogenic activities are increasingly pervading residential environs and urban areas. Hazardous contamination can pose significant health risks for citizens dwelling in exposure pathways.
Rosina Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal evaluation, diagnosis and management of fetal corpus callosal abnormalities: international Delphi consensus

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 5, Page 582-588, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective The corpus callosum (CC) is an interhemispheric structure that facilitates communication between the two cerebral hemispheres. Anomalies of the CC are frequent and associated with a wide spectrum of altered neurodevelopmental outcomes.
R. Corroenne   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

天然降雨条件下横垄与顺垄坡面产流产沙过程

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
试验以天然降雨为侵蚀动力,采用标准径流小区法,对比研究了连续型降雨与间歇型降雨条件下横垄与顺垄玉米径流形成和泥沙迁移规律。结果表明:连续型降雨产流过程形态呈“W”或倒“V”形,产沙形态呈“W”或“M”形;顺垄产流与产沙时间长度一致,产流总量和产沙总量分别是横垄的1.66~5.80倍和5.02~5.52倍;顺垄与横垄产流产沙峰值差异显著,仅横垄与雨强存在错峰现象,延后1 min。间歇型降雨产流形态为倒“V”形,产沙形态呈倒“V”或“M”形;顺垄产流和产沙总量分别是横垄的1.83倍和2.32倍 ...
张晶玲   +4 more
doaj  

Research on the Runoff Generated Process of Field Pouring Water Scouring Experiment on the Loess Slope Land──Ⅱ. Analysed on the Runoff Generated Process

open access: yes, 1997
以坡地放水产流过程计算理论模型为基础,根据实验结果分别对林地、草地、农地、撂荒地及硬地面5种下垫面条件下坡地产流过程进行了计算及分析 ...
吴普特
core  

不同雨强条件下坡度对红壤坡面侵蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
坡度是红壤坡面侵蚀的重要因子,通过室内模拟降雨试验研究3个降雨强度(1.0,1.5,2.0 mm/min),3个坡度(10°,15°,20°)条件下坡度对红壤坡面产流、产沙过程影响。结果表明:(1)相同雨强下,坡面初始产流时间随坡度增加逐渐缩短,坡度与坡面径流量呈正相关关系;相同坡度下,随雨强增加初始产流时间及坡面径流量差异均减小。(2)坡度对红壤坡面含沙量的影响表现为平均产沙量随坡度增加而增大,其中15°坡度下坡面产沙过程波动较大。(3)坡度对坡面径流量的贡献率在60%以上 ...
王丽园   +5 more
doaj  

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