Results 1 to 10 of about 13,055 (166)

Effects of Different Plant Configuration Patterns on Flow and Sediment Reduction of Artificial Slope [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The impacts of different plant patterns and configuration proportions on soil and water loss of an artificial slope were analyzed in order to provide reference for artificial slope vegetation restoration.
Gong Changchun   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of Erosive Rainfall and Its Effects on Runoff and Sediment Yield in a Low Mountain and Hilly Area of Lianyungang City [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The effects of different rainfall characteristics and different underlying surface conditions on soil erosion and sediment yield were determined in a low mountain and hilly area of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, in order to provide a ...
Cheng Jianmin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Erosion Characteristics and Its Simulation of Erosion Amount for an Artificial Forest in an Exposed Feldspathic Sandstone Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The rainfall characteristics and water and sediment control ability of different types of artificial forestland in an exposed feldspathic sandstone area were determined in order to provide guidance for vegetation construction in the study ...
Dong Xiaoyu, Qin Fucang, Yang Zhenqi
core   +1 more source

Effects of Breccias and Round Gravels on Steep Cut Slope Runoff and Sediment Yield Under Simulated Rainfall [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of breccias and round gravels on steep cut slope infiltration, runoff, sediment yield, and hydrodynamic characteristics were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for a soil erosion prediction model and soil ...
Cao Longxi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Different Micro Rainwater Harvesting Measures on Safflower Growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The cultivation of safflower with micro rainwater harvesting technology on the hillslopes of the temperate desert grassland in Yili Valley was evaluated in order to provide technical support for dryland cultivation of safflower and for ...
Hu Guiqing   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of SCS-CN Model in a Mountainous Area on West Bank of Dianchi Lake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The mountain flood runoff on the west bank of Dianchi Lake was simulated and calculated in order to provide a scientific basis for constructing flood interception facilities, reducing mountain flood disasters, and protecting the water ...
Li Jinmei, Wang Jinliang, Zhou Jingchun
core   +1 more source

Effects of Cross-slope Tillage and Increasing Organic Fertilizer on Soil Nitrogen and Phosphorus Loss Characteristics and Soil Fertility on Gentle Slope [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] Nitrogen and phosphorus loss characteristics and soil fertility changes on a gentle slope of cultivated land were analyzed under optimal fertilization and cross-slope tillage in order to provide a basis for reducing nitrogen and phosphorus ...
Chen Jianjun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

岩层倾向对喀斯特槽谷区地表/地下产流过程的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
喀斯特槽谷区在降雨过程中极易发生水土流失,这使得该区生态环境被破坏。以喀斯特槽谷区为研究对象,通过室内模拟其典型顺/逆层坡面特征及地下孔裂隙发育程度,利用人工降雨试验研究不同雨强条件下地表地下产流特征,从而揭示喀斯特槽谷区地表地下产流机制。结果表明:(1)喀斯特槽谷区地表地下产流受雨强影响,小雨强(30 mm/h)条件下地下产流量大于地表产流量,中雨强(60 mm/h)条件下地表产流量增大且裸坡条件下地表产流量大于地下产流量,大雨强(90 mm/h)条件下裸坡与顺层坡的地表产流量均大于地下产流量。(2 ...
覃自阳, 甘凤玲, 何丙辉
doaj  

土地利用变化对产流和产沙的影响分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
LUCC(土地利用覆盖变化)对径流的影响研究主要集中在对年径流量的影响,选用基于ArcviewGIS的SWAT模型,利用情景模拟来分析土地利用变化对产流量和产沙量的影响,并重点探讨森林对产流的影响。以黄河下游支流洛河上游卢氏水文站以上流域为研究区域,选取了1992~2000年24个雨量站的雨量资料和同期的气象资料,采用土壤类型图(1∶4000000)以及设定的不同土地利用情景,作为模型的输入,进行土地利用变化的产流量和产沙量的情景模拟。模拟表明:森林的存在增加了径流量,减少了产沙量;草地也能减少产沙量 ...
郝芳华 陈利群 刘昌明 戴东
doaj   +2 more sources

乌拉山废弃矿区坡长对客土坡面产流产沙与沟蚀特征的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
为研究不同坡长客土坡面产流产沙及沟蚀特征差异变化,通过设计2个坡度(15°,20°)下不同坡长(2,4,6,8,10 m)的野外径流小区进行冲刷试验。结果表明:(1)初始产流时间变化范围与产流停止时间均随坡长增加而增大,产流率初期快速增加,达到初次峰值后呈现不规律波动,累积产流量随坡长增加而增多;产流率、累积产流量与坡长、产流时间及其交互作用呈极显著相关(p<0.01),累积产流量在2种坡度下均与坡长、产流时间呈幂函数相关。(2)产沙率初期快速增加,达到初次峰值后随冲刷时间逐渐下降 ...
张馨予   +6 more
doaj  

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