Results 41 to 50 of about 17,412 (176)

Biodiversity‐driven spatial conservation planning to delineate temporally stable regions

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The accelerating loss of biodiversity underscores the critical need for effective conservation strategies, particularly in the face of climate change and anthropogenic pressures. We devised a conservation planning framework that adopts a temporal stacking approach to species distribution models and landscape connectivity analyses. These models
Mattia Iannella   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

考虑P-⊿效应的框架结构弹塑性数值子结构分析 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
几何非线性是土木工程结构在强震作用下动力时程分析过程中必要的考虑因素。该文基于数值子结构方法,结合平面Euler-Bernoulli梁柱单元的几何大变形理论,将平面框架结构的非线性分析转化为线弹性主结构的弹性分析,并提出材料和几何非线性修正力项,作为等效为外荷载项施加于主结构以考虑结构的双非线性。最后,对一平面钢框架结构进行地震动力时程分析,分析结果表明考虑了双非线性的数值子结构方法具有良好的精确性与高效性;同时,几何非线性对结构动力响应具有重要影响。国家自然科学基金项目(51261120376 ...
古泉, 孙宝印, 张沛洲, 欧进萍
core  

Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

响应控制下非线性结构动力学实验研究

open access: yesZhendong Ceshi yu Zhenduan
非线性结构在稳态激励下存在多重响应,采用传统振动实验方法很难直接获得非线性结构的动力学特性。针对此问题,提出了基于加速度响应控制步进正弦扫频实验技术的恒定力动力学特性测试方法。首先,选择激励点处的加速度响应作为控制信号,通过控制其响应幅度恒定进行步进正弦扫频实验;其次,根据不同加速度幅值工况实验获得简谐激励谱和简谐加速度响应谱曲线,并利用线性插值构造平滑的简谐力面;然后,通过从简谐力面中提取恒定力幅值的等值线,即为非线性结构恒定力幅值工况的频响曲线;最后,对典型螺栓连接非线性结构开展动力学特性研究 ...
doaj   +1 more source

A novel method coupling numerical and analytical methods for seismic dynamic response analysis of soil-structure interaction systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
本文提出了一种新的数值解与解析解耦合的理论和计算方法,研究土-结构相互作用(SSI)体系的地震动力响应。在SSI分析方法中,传统的基于频域内的解析方法只适用于简单的线弹性结构、刚性基础和等效线弹性的半无限大地基组成的体系中,具有较大的局限性。而基于非线性有限元的数值法,能较好的处理实际问题中的复杂结构,考虑地震中土和结构的非线性行为、土-结构之间的接触面以及土的边界等问题,但该方法计算量大。因此在子结构法的基础上,本文提出了一种新型的数值解与解析解耦合方法 ...
傅敏红
core  

Study on dynamic response characteristics of ground fissure sites in Songzhuang, Beijing [PDF]

open access: yes
Ground fissure disasters pose significant threats to the safety of residential areas and urban-rural planning in localized areas of Beijing. To analyze the impact of ground fissure activity on the dynamic response characteristics, patterns, and scope of ...
Chao LI   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Regulatory compliance and support for altered management of the exotic pet trade

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Globally, the exotic pet trade has contributed to species invasion, disease, and animal welfare risks. Although scientists have advocated for increased trade regulation, the success of management and regulatory efforts depends on compliance by participants in the exotic pet trade. We used a regulatory compliance framework to investigate exotic
Elizabeth N. Pratt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

强台风下高压输电线路塔—线耦联体系的力学行为仿真分析三:动静力响应对比

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2016
高压输电线路风致倒塔事故是近年来影响电力系统安全运行的重要因素。文中以南方电网某220 kV输电线路为背景,考虑铁塔和导、地线之间的耦联影响,运用ANSYS有限元分析软件,建立直线段塔线耦联三基塔两回线模型,对模型分别施加设计风速下的风载荷与时变风载荷,对比模型在两种情况下的静动力位移、应力响应数值差异,分析表明塔—线体系中铁塔的x、z向动力响应位移明显大于静力响应位移,铁塔部分主材轴应力与静力响应数值相比明显增大。研究结果可用于输电线路在风载荷作用下的可靠性分析。
贺博   +5 more
doaj  

明线会车、隧道会车及过隧道时的高速列车动力响应 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
明线会车、隧道会车和过隧道工况下的气动压力波对高速列车的动力响应和运行安全产生很大影响,本文建立了三辆编组的高速列车动力学模型,通过数值仿真得到了列车在三种工况下的车体所受的气动力,基于数值积分分析了列车的动力响应和脱轨系数。研究发现:明线会车和隧道会车工况相比,车辆的侧向运动相反。明线会车和过隧道时,气动载荷对列车的脱轨系数影响较小,而隧道会车时 ...
吴晗   +4 more
core  

Assessing differences among elasmobranch nurseries to aid conservation based on a genomics framework

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Elasmobranch nurseries often differ in environmental conditions, demographics, and use patterns. These differences affect the distribution of genetic variation among nurseries. However, conservation and management strategies often fail to account for such differences because they are difficult to characterize.
Dominic G. Swift   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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