Results 21 to 30 of about 1,172 (152)

Effect of primate protection on threatened and endemic vertebrates, plants, ecosystem services, and future climate refugia

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 5, October 2025.
Abstract Primates, 69% of which are threatened with extinction, are the third most specious order of mammals. We used primates as model taxa to examine the umbrella effects of primates on ecosystem services and the protection of other vertebrates and seed plants in Yunnan Province, China.
Yin Yang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

丹江口库区石渣土土壤水分有效性研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002
土壤水分有效性的高低是制约石渣土生产能力的关键因素之一。对丹江口库区郧县石渣土 3种不同土石比土壤水分有效性的研究表明 :土壤水分有效性与土壤中的土 (<2 mm)石 (>2 mm)比关系密切。土壤蒸发、持水、导水和供水能力均与土壤中的土石比的大小有关。 3种土壤的持水能力 ,以石砾含量较少、质地较粘的土壤最强 ,以石砾含量较多、质地为壤质的土壤最低。而土壤水分蒸发能力与砾石含量呈负相关 ,土壤水分扩散率则与砾石含量呈正相关。适中土石比的土壤可提高入渗性能 ,减少蒸发量 ,提高供水性能。
吕国安 蔡崇法 等
doaj   +2 more sources

微塑料对土壤持水性能的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
为探究微塑料对土壤持水性能的影响,选用粒径为1 mm和25 μm的聚乙烯微塑料(PE—MPs)颗粒进行土培处理后,采用高速离心机法测得不同处理下的土壤水分特征曲线,并使用Gardner模型进行拟合分析。结果表明:(1)土壤中累积少量的PE—MPs (0~5.00 g/kg)能增强土壤持水性,但当累积量超过一定阈值(5.00~50.00 g/kg)会导致土壤持水能力显著降低。(2)1 mm大粒径PE—MPs大量积累对土壤持水性的降低效应更显著;25 μm小粒径PE ...
周薇, 石磊, 许明祥
doaj  

Reoccurrence of Dust Storms in South Asia and Their Implications for Vegetation Health 南亚沙尘暴的再次出现及其对植被健康的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 362-380, September 2025.
Occurrences of dust storms and long‐distance movement of dust across landscapes is constantly increasing in south Asia. This dust is expected to have profound impact on vegetation health and sustainability as dust may contribute to nutrient budgets of the forest ecosystems, while it could impart various stresses to the plants.
Shree P. Pandey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative classification and sequence of feng-shui forest in coastal zone of Dongshan island in Fujian [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
在样地调查的基础上,采用双向指示种分析(TWInSPAn)和趋势对应分析(dCA)对福建东山岛海岸沙地风水林进行数量分类和排序研究。结果表明:调查样地共包含101个物种,分属41科82属,禾本科10种、大戟科9种、菊科8种、茜草科7种和芸香科5种所含物种较多。经TWInSPAn分类,36个样地分为13个聚组,根据其指示种确定为13个群丛。样地dCA和物种dCA排序结果反映了植物群丛与指示种之间的一致关系,两排序轴均具有明确的生态学意义,环境因子影响了风水林植被的分布。Based on the plot ...
卢昌义, 叶功富, 游水生, 高伟
core  

Effects of different land use types on soil structure and hydraulic characteristics of reclaimed coal mines in semi-arid areas [PDF]

open access: yes
In order to explore the water characteristics of soil in reclaimed coal mines in semi-arid areas and make better use of the land in reclaimed mining areas, the basic physical properties, water characteristic curves, unsaturated water conductivity and ...
Duomei LI   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ensuring sustainable water security through sustainable land management: Research evidences for policy

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page 1170-1186, November 2024.
Abstract Sustainable land management (SLM) practices is a key to reducing rates of land degradation and has proven to ensure water security by increasing soil moisture availability, decreasing surface runoff, decreasing soil erosion, increasing infiltration, and decreasing flood discharge. Land degradation is adversely affecting over 75% of the Earth's
Melku Dagnachew   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining-affected water resources and ecological effects in ecologically fragile mining areas of western China [PDF]

open access: yes
The ecologically fragile mining area in the west is an important coal production base in China, and the current scale and intensity of coal mining has far exceeded its environmental carrying capacity, which is very likely to cause irreversible damage to ...
Liqiang YU   +4 more
core   +1 more source

岩溶山地不同土地利用土壤的水分特性差异

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003
对北碚观音峡背斜岩溶低山不同土地利用方式下土壤的持水、供水、吸水和蒸发特征进行了研究。结果表明,土地利用方式的不同使低吸力段水分状况存在明显差异,样地1,7的供水性能较好,样地3和6持、供水能力都较好,样地9的持、供水性能差,样地4,10的持水性能较好但供水能力较差。样地2,3,5,9土壤比水容量达10-7数量级(ml/Pa·g)时在土水势-10~-30kPa范围开始出现,表明其土壤的保水供水性能相对弱;各样地土壤在土水势-30~-60kPa时比水容量达10-7数量级,表明岩溶山地土壤在脱水过程中 ...
李阳兵 高明 魏朝富 谢德体 刘国一
doaj   +2 more sources

杂交狼尾草水土保持能力的实验研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
杂交狼尾草是一种优良的多年生禾本科牧草,具有很好的水土保持能力,但人们对其水土保持方面的定量研究较少。通过对杂交狼尾草草地植被的持水能力、土壤水分变化、土壤抗冲性、渗透性等指标的研究,探讨杂交狼尾草的水土保持能力。结果表明:杂交狼尾草的持水能力强,能明显增加土壤水分含量,提高土壤的抗冲性、渗透性,在三峡库区的水土保持工作中有着广阔的应用前景。
王凭青 段传人 王伯初 刘万钱 朱蠡庆
doaj  

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