Results 21 to 30 of about 1,739 (198)
Spatial-temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Dominant Marginalization of Cultivated Land in Guizhou Province Based on Land Use Change [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The spatial-temporal evolution pattern and influencing factors of the dominant marginalization of cultivated land in Guizhou Province from 2010 to 2020 were analyzed in order to provide policy guidance for the intensive use of cultivated land
Feng Yingbin, Yang Xiyuan
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Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 22-37, January 2020., 2020 Abstract Climate change is a world‐wide threat to biodiversity and ecosystem structure, functioning and services. To understand the underlying drivers and mechanisms, and to predict the consequences for nature and people, we urgently need better understanding of the direction and magnitude of climate change impacts across the soil–plant–atmosphere ...
Aud H. Halbritter +116 more
wiley +1 more source
Prediction of Spatial and Temporal Changes of Carbon Stocks in Anhui Province Based on PLUS-InVEST Model [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The spatio-temporal variation and spatial distribution of carbon stocks since 2000 were analyzed in order to provide effective guidance for land management decision-making and ecosystem carbon pool management in Anhui Province in the future. [
Wang Yongzheng, Xu Yali, Yu Haoran
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 利用双环入渗法对黄土残塬沟壑区主要林分类型（刺槐林、油松林、刺槐×油松混交林、山杨栎类天然次生林）进行土壤入渗试验，分析4种林分类型土壤理化特征及其对土壤入渗过程的影响。结果表明：（1）研究区不同林分类型土壤理化特征存在一定差异，山杨栎类天然次生林的土壤理化性质总体最好，刺槐×油松混交林优于刺槐林和油松林；（2）0~90 min测试时间内，不同林分类型的土壤入渗速率随时间的变化规律均表现为迅速递减（0~5 min）、逐渐递减（5~60 min）和趋于稳定（60~90 min）的过程 ...
云慧雅 +6 more
doaj
金沙江干热河谷典型区土壤退化机理研究——土壤侵蚀对土壤退化的作用
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 云南省金沙江干热河谷典型区土壤侵蚀普遍而严重 ,对土壤退化有关键性影响。通过对该区不同退化土壤的侵蚀状况 ,从土壤侵蚀对土壤退化的空间分布格局 ,土壤侵蚀对土壤退化类型的发生和作用机制 ,探讨了土壤侵蚀对土壤退化的作用和影响。结果表明 :(1)侵蚀和水土流失是造成土壤退化的要因 ,不同侵蚀类型及其强度控制了土壤退化的空间分布 ;(2 )土壤侵蚀对土壤退化的作用机制主要是 :不同土壤侵蚀强度 ,决定了土壤退化发生类型的数量和程度 ;通过对该区几类主要土壤退化类型发生机制进行分析 ,看出土壤侵蚀是以冲刷剥蚀、
何毓蓉 黄成敏 等
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of Desert Land Cultivation on Soil Aggregate Stability and Carbon Fixation [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The response of soil aggregate stability and organic carbon before and after land reclamation using different land use types were analyzed in order to provide a scientific theoretical basis for wasteland reclamation, vegetation restoration ...
Chen Xue +4 more
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GIS-based Study of Ecological Water Requirement of Vegetation in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The ecological water requirement (EWR) of vegetation in different typical zones for the rational allocation of water resources in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was analyzed and calculated to provide scientific suggestions for water ...
Ge Zheng +5 more
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Effects of Biochar Application on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Availability in Soils: aReview [PDF]
, 2016 利用生物炭在贫瘠的土壤上培育出肥沃的"黑土"正成为土壤学家研究的热点.氮、磷等大量养分是衡量土壤肥力高低的重要指标,生物炭对其有效性影响表现出极大的复杂性.不同研究得出的结论不尽相同,关键是缺乏对其机制的深入研究.由于氮和磷的不合理利用还可能造成非点源污染而带来环境风险,再加之生物炭施用的不可逆性,必须确保生物炭在任何情况下都不会对土壤和环境带来不利的影响.为此,本文综述了生物炭添加对氮肥和磷肥在土壤-植物系统迁移转化过程中的作用,重点讨论了不同生物炭处理方式对土壤磷素吸附解吸和形态转化的影响 ...
张友 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为揭示退耕对石漠化区露石岩—土界面土壤渗透特性的影响,以典型石漠化坡耕地为对照,选择休闲地、退耕灌草和果园为研究对象,采用环刀法研究了平直、外凸和内凹型露石岩—土界面土壤渗透特性。结果表明:(1)不同退耕类型岩—土界面土壤入渗过程及特征差异较大,从初始入渗率到稳定入渗率衰减幅度在0.350~55.756 mm/min,而不同岩—土界面形状间土壤入渗速率差异较大;(2)不同退耕类型岩—土界面土壤入渗速率的主要影响因素为毛管孔隙度和非毛管孔隙度,初始入渗率、平均入渗率和稳定入渗率均与毛管孔隙度呈极显著负相关(
刘婷婷 +4 more
doaj
湘中山地土壤线虫(Nematoda)生态地理群的研究 [PDF]
, 1992 作者对湖南南岳衡山和长沙岳麓山土壤线虫进行了两年多的定位研究,共获得18511条土壤线虫标本.经分类鉴定,计有24个种 ...
伍惠生, 张友梅, 王振中
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