Results 21 to 30 of about 1,953 (154)

Effects of Breccias and Round Gravels on Steep Cut Slope Runoff and Sediment Yield Under Simulated Rainfall [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of breccias and round gravels on steep cut slope infiltration, runoff, sediment yield, and hydrodynamic characteristics were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for a soil erosion prediction model and soil ...
Cao Longxi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Elevation, soil pH and calcium availability shape regional and local scale spatial patterns of PhoD gene abundance in tropical and subtropical forests

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 983-1000, April 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

广西喀斯特地区植被演替对土壤质量的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
以植被演替空间序列代替时间序列的方法,在野外选取广西喀斯特地区4个主要植物群落演替阶段即草地、灌草地、灌丛、乔林的典型样地,对土壤物理、化学和生物学性状进行了比较研究,以探讨植被演替对土壤质量的影响。结果表明:不同的植被演替导致了土壤物理、化学和生物学性质的显著差异。随演替的正向进行,土壤综合肥力指标值(Q I)呈增长趋势,其土壤质量综合指数分别为:草地(0.09)、灌草地(0.16)、灌丛(0.61)、乔林(0.89)。自然植被的正向演替是提高土壤质量的有效途径 ...
王韵   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

温带荒漠中温度和土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
荒漠对气候变化具有高度敏感性,深刻认识和量化非生物因子对荒漠生态系统土壤呼吸的影响具有重要意义。采用自动CO2通量系统(Li-8100)监测了梭梭(Haloxylon ammodendron)、假木贼(Anabasis aphylla)和盐穗木(Halostachys caspica)群落生长季土壤呼吸及温度、土壤含水量等,深入分析了水热因子对土壤呼吸的影响。土壤呼吸具有不对称的日格局,最小值出现在8:00,最大值在12:00~14:00。土壤呼吸的季节格局与气温变化基本同步,最小值在生长季末期(10月)
张丽华   +3 more
core  

Landscape Composition and Proximity to Water Affect American Badger Occupancy in Shortgrass Prairies 景观组成和与水的距离影响矮草草原中美洲獾的占域率

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 23-31, March 2026.
American badgers, a medium‐sized carnivore occurring in much of North America, are important predators in prairie landscapes though our understanding of their habitat use requirements in these areas is unclear. We used a multi‐scale approach to understand American badger habitat use at both local and landscape scales.
Colleen W. Piper   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

土壤呼吸作用时空动态变化及其影响机制研究与展望. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
测定不同陆地生态系统土壤呼吸速率及其时空波动,阐明其影响因子,对于全球碳素平衡预算和全球变化潜在效应估计是最为基本的数据。然而,有关土壤呼吸作用变异性及其影响因素的知识仍存在局限性,一些关键的过程和机制还有待阐明。该文综述了近年来土壤呼吸作用时空动态规律、影响机制和模拟方面的研究进展,指出环境因子和生物因子共同驱动着土壤呼吸作用的时间动态变化;土壤呼吸作用在不同时间尺度上还具有明显的空间异质性,这主要是植被覆盖、根系分布、主要的环境因素和土壤特性空间分布的异质性造成的 ...
周广胜., 韩广轩
core  

Spatial Multi-objective Optimization of Land Use of Kashgar Area Based on NSGA-Ⅱ and GeoSOS-FLUS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The spatial optimization of land resources in the Kashgar area was studied to provide theoretical support for sustainable development of the society and economy of the area. [Methods] Food security, economic benefits, and ecological benefits (
Gou Zhenzhen   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advancing Water Security in the Tropical and Subtropical Regions: An Integrative Topic Modeling Approach

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Water security in tropical regions faces escalating pressures from climate change, land‐use shifts, and population growth. We conducted a bibliometric review of 1146 peer‐reviewed articles (1964–2023) on tropical water security. Latent Dirichlet Allocation identified 13 thematic topics and their evolution. Publications rose sharply after 2012,
Karling Fernanda Schuster   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

四川盆地西缘中低山土壤质量研究及利用措施探讨

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
以四川盆地西缘中低山坡地为研究样地,根据实际地貌特征分别选取3个典型山体、2个典型土壤类型。山体坡面不同坡位下土壤质量综合指数(PI)研究表明土壤质量指数随山体坡面位置相对海拔高度的降低而增高。不同利用方式下土壤质量综合指数(QI)研究表明,人工林的土壤质量指数值显著偏高,坡耕地的指数值最低。中低山坡地土壤质量的变化特征主要依赖于土地利用与覆盖之间的差异。故必须加强坡耕地规范治理,实施植被保护与重建等一系列土壤资源持续利用措施,实现土壤质量的持续健康发展。
高雪松, 邓良基, 张世熔, 曾敏
doaj   +2 more sources

Fractal characteristics and related affecting factors of particle size distribution in mangrove soils in Dongzhai Harbor of Hainan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
应用分形理论分析了海南东寨港红树林土壤粒径分布的分形特征及其影响因素,海南东寨港土壤的分形维数为2.302~2.575,分形维数的大小与土壤中的粘粒、盐分、有机质、全氮含量呈显著正相关,外滩红树林土壤的分形维数低于中滩和内滩;随着土壤质地由砂壤土、轻壤土、中壤土、重壤土的变化,分形维数逐渐增大;从陆到海土壤分形维数逐渐减小。群落类型、土壤质地、滩位、含盐量、有机质、全氮含量等是影响海南东寨港红树林土壤分形维数的主要因子。The analysis with fractal theory on the ...
刘美龄, 叶勇, 唐飞龙, 曹长青
core  

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