Results 31 to 40 of about 934,948 (152)

Landscape Composition and Proximity to Water Affect American Badger Occupancy in Shortgrass Prairies 景观组成和与水的距离影响矮草草原中美洲獾的占域率

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 23-31, March 2026.
American badgers, a medium‐sized carnivore occurring in much of North America, are important predators in prairie landscapes though our understanding of their habitat use requirements in these areas is unclear. We used a multi‐scale approach to understand American badger habitat use at both local and landscape scales.
Colleen W. Piper   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

《中国土壤》

open access: yes, 1978
本书由南京土壤所主编,我所参加了垆土、黑垆土和绵土、土壤水分、土壤颗粒等章节的编写。着重论述了西北黄土高原地区成土过程、特点以及垆土、黑垆土和黄绵土的特征和分布规律,把黄土高原区成土过程归为土壤腐殖质累积;石灰的淋溶与淀积;粘化作用;旱耕熟化作用等四个阶段。指出土壤颗粒组成是土壤质地分类依据的基础,在我国北方地区,应着重以砂粒及粗粉粒进行质地分类。在南方地区,应着重以粘粒及粗粉粒进行质地分类。论述了我国土壤水分循环类型的地理分布规律和主要土类的水文状况,土壤有效水和作物生长适宜湿度。另外,主要从增加入渗,
朱显谟, 李玉山, 田积莹
core   +1 more source

Advancing Water Security in the Tropical and Subtropical Regions: An Integrative Topic Modeling Approach

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Water security in tropical regions faces escalating pressures from climate change, land‐use shifts, and population growth. We conducted a bibliometric review of 1146 peer‐reviewed articles (1964–2023) on tropical water security. Latent Dirichlet Allocation identified 13 thematic topics and their evolution. Publications rose sharply after 2012,
Karling Fernanda Schuster   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbivore species and patch heterogeneity modulate grazing‐induced shifts in soil nematode trophic structure and energy flux

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 163-175, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grazing by large herbivores is a critical factor shaping grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functioning worldwide, yet its consequences for soil communities remain poorly understood.
Quanhui Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citizens Turning Into Scientists: A Calling to Boost the Knowledge of the Public to Address the Environmental Crisis in the Brazilian Semiarid 从公众到科学家:助力提升公众知识以应对巴西半干旱地区环境危机

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 546-554, December 2025.
Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing fine roots decomposition rates in response to nitrogen addition vary across root characteristics

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complementing urban agriculture and green spaces is important for ecosystem functions and biodiversity in cities: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 6, Issue 3, July–September 2025.
Urban agriculture is in an intermediate state between traditional urban green spaces and conventional rural farms in terms of environmental impacts, so that its contribution to urban sustainability requires complementarity with other green spaces. Abstract As cities expand, they encroach on agricultural land, impacting food production and natural ...
Zeyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree mycorrhizal associations regulate relationships between plant and microbial communities and soil organic carbon stocks at local scales in a temperate forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

塔克拉玛干地区土壤质地以及灌溉水水量及水质对土壤蒸发的影响

open access: yes, 2009
为了揭示极端干旱区土壤水分蒸发与土壤质地、灌溉水水量水质的关系,为防护林节水灌溉以及优化灌溉制度提供支持,在塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地进行了人工模拟蒸发实验,研究结果表明:土壤质地、灌溉水水量水质对土壤水分蒸发起到关键作用,相对于壤土及沙壤土,沙质土壤其土壤水分累积蒸发量较大,保水涵水能力弱;在灌溉水水量充足亦即充分供水条件下的土壤水分其累积蒸发量随时间呈线性变化,而非充分供水条件下为对数变化;同时土壤水分累积蒸发量随着灌溉水水量的增加而变大,各个处理的土壤水分累积蒸发量随着时间递增呈对数变化趋势 ...
雷加强   +4 more
core  

Plant–microbe interactions drive the rhizosphere microbial assembly and nitrogen cycling in a subtropical forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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