Results 31 to 40 of about 1,953 (154)

Progress in developments and applications of the HYDRUS model and associated coupling model packages [PDF]

open access: yes
HYDRUS model is widely used in agricultural irrigation and pollution transport because it can comprehensively consider the movement of water, heat, and pollutants in the soil-plant-atmosphere system.
Bei ZHANG   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Herbivore species and patch heterogeneity modulate grazing‐induced shifts in soil nematode trophic structure and energy flux

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 163-175, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grazing by large herbivores is a critical factor shaping grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functioning worldwide, yet its consequences for soil communities remain poorly understood.
Quanhui Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

广东省赤红壤区土壤团聚体有机碳和铁氧化物特征及稳定性

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
通过野外采样和室内分析相结合,以广东省赤红壤区花岗岩(G)、第四纪红土(Q)和砂页岩(S)母质发育的林地(FL)、水田(PF)和旱地(UL)土壤为研究对象,分析了土壤团聚体有机碳及其组分和不同形态铁氧化物含量,探究了其对土壤团聚体稳定性的影响及贡献。结果显示:(1)3种母质发育的3种利用方式土壤团聚体均以>0.25 mm为主,2~5 mm团聚体以花岗岩母质发育林地土壤最高(58.51%),0.25~2 mm团聚体以花岗岩(62.93%)和第四纪红土(59.21%)母质发育水田和旱地土壤最高 ...
唐贤   +5 more
doaj  

Effect of Soil Conditioner Interface Modification on Migration Characteristics of Saline-Alkali Ions in Irrigation Area of Yellow River [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] Through the treatment of hydrophilic and hydrophobic by the conditioner, the influence of different interface characteristics of the conditioner on the soil water and salt transport law was explored, and the improvement mechanism of fly ash ...
Chen Xiangyu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Citizens Turning Into Scientists: A Calling to Boost the Knowledge of the Public to Address the Environmental Crisis in the Brazilian Semiarid 从公众到科学家:助力提升公众知识以应对巴西半干旱地区环境危机

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 546-554, December 2025.
Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographical Variation in Vegetative Growth and Sexual Reproduction of the Invasive Spartina alterniflora [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
生物入侵是全球变化的重要内容,对全球经济和环境产生严重影响,并威胁生态系统的多样性。明确生物入侵发生的过程和机制可以有效地防控入侵生物带来的危害。繁殖是入侵种从定居到其后扩张过程中的一个重要的内在因素,进而可能影响入侵的成功。在入侵种扩散并占据广阔的地理分布区过程中,表型可塑性可能起到关键作用。揭示入侵种繁殖和表型可塑性在变异及其与环境因子的相关关系,对阐明外来物种的入侵机制和预测其分布具有重要的意义。互花米草原产美国大西洋沿岸和墨西哥湾,于1979年从美国引入中国。经过30多年的入侵和扩散 ...
刘文文
core  

Nutrient Characteristics and Factors Influencing Surface Soil with Gully Erosion on Sloping Farmland for Low Hilly Terrain in Black Soil Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The soil nutrient characteristics and influencing factors of surface soil gully erosion for low hilly terrain in the black soil area were studied in order to provide data and theoretical support for the rational use of land resources ...
He Xuyang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Factors influencing fine roots decomposition rates in response to nitrogen addition vary across root characteristics

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于最小数据集的宁都县不同整地方式下果园土壤质量评价

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
为探究不同整地措施下梯田果园土壤质量的变化,以赣南宁都县小洋小流域脐橙果园开发示范区内的3种典型坡面(优化整地Ty、传统整地Tc、撂荒地CK)为研究对象,采用主成分分析法(principal component analysis,PCA)筛选最小数据集指标,对该地区土壤质量进行评价。结果表明:(1)由全量数据集(total data set,TDS)和最小数据数据集(minimum data set,MDS)计算的土壤质量指数存在显著正相关关系,R2=0.604 ...
李雨晨   +6 more
doaj  

Complementing urban agriculture and green spaces is important for ecosystem functions and biodiversity in cities: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 6, Issue 3, July–September 2025.
Urban agriculture is in an intermediate state between traditional urban green spaces and conventional rural farms in terms of environmental impacts, so that its contribution to urban sustainability requires complementarity with other green spaces. Abstract As cities expand, they encroach on agricultural land, impacting food production and natural ...
Zeyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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