Results 31 to 40 of about 934,948 (152)
American badgers, a medium‐sized carnivore occurring in much of North America, are important predators in prairie landscapes though our understanding of their habitat use requirements in these areas is unclear. We used a multi‐scale approach to understand American badger habitat use at both local and landscape scales.
Colleen W. Piper +5 more
wiley +1 more source
本书由南京土壤所主编,我所参加了垆土、黑垆土和绵土、土壤水分、土壤颗粒等章节的编写。着重论述了西北黄土高原地区成土过程、特点以及垆土、黑垆土和黄绵土的特征和分布规律,把黄土高原区成土过程归为土壤腐殖质累积;石灰的淋溶与淀积;粘化作用;旱耕熟化作用等四个阶段。指出土壤颗粒组成是土壤质地分类依据的基础,在我国北方地区,应着重以砂粒及粗粉粒进行质地分类。在南方地区,应着重以粘粒及粗粉粒进行质地分类。论述了我国土壤水分循环类型的地理分布规律和主要土类的水文状况,土壤有效水和作物生长适宜湿度。另外,主要从增加入渗,
朱显谟, 李玉山, 田积莹
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Water security in tropical regions faces escalating pressures from climate change, land‐use shifts, and population growth. We conducted a bibliometric review of 1146 peer‐reviewed articles (1964–2023) on tropical water security. Latent Dirichlet Allocation identified 13 thematic topics and their evolution. Publications rose sharply after 2012,
Karling Fernanda Schuster +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grazing by large herbivores is a critical factor shaping grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functioning worldwide, yet its consequences for soil communities remain poorly understood.
Quanhui Ma +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Urban agriculture is in an intermediate state between traditional urban green spaces and conventional rural farms in terms of environmental impacts, so that its contribution to urban sustainability requires complementarity with other green spaces. Abstract As cities expand, they encroach on agricultural land, impacting food production and natural ...
Zeyu Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
为了揭示极端干旱区土壤水分蒸发与土壤质地、灌溉水水量水质的关系,为防护林节水灌溉以及优化灌溉制度提供支持,在塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地进行了人工模拟蒸发实验,研究结果表明:土壤质地、灌溉水水量水质对土壤水分蒸发起到关键作用,相对于壤土及沙壤土,沙质土壤其土壤水分累积蒸发量较大,保水涵水能力弱;在灌溉水水量充足亦即充分供水条件下的土壤水分其累积蒸发量随时间呈线性变化,而非充分供水条件下为对数变化;同时土壤水分累积蒸发量随着灌溉水水量的增加而变大,各个处理的土壤水分累积蒸发量随着时间递增呈对数变化趋势 ...
雷加强 +4 more
core
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source

