Results 41 to 50 of about 1,953 (154)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 城市绿地是城市生态系统的重要组成部分,被称为城市的"肺"。城市绿地土壤通过其支持的植物、微生物和自身的功能,美化和净化城市环境,对城市的可持续发展具有重要意义。采集深圳市中心城区主要公园绿地、道路绿化带、住宅区绿地和单位附属绿地0～20cm,20～40cm土壤,研究了土壤质地、容重、孔隙度、阳离子交换量、pH、有机质、氮、磷、钾等物理化学性质。结果表明,深圳城市绿地土壤以砂壤和轻壤土为主,20～40cm土壤中松砂和紧砂土占有一定比例,土壤砾石含量高,重砾质土壤占91%以上;表层土壤(0～20cm)容重大,
卢瑛 甘海华 史正军 刘振良
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, 2009 通过2004年2～12月对古尔班通古特沙漠南缘2年生人工梭梭和沙拐枣混交林内3条典型坡面土壤水分进行了系统监测与研究。结果表明:人工林土壤水分状况受季节性降水、人工林种植密度、地形因子的影响而出现明显的时空分异。在空间上将土壤水分变化划分为三层,0～30cm为活跃层,30～60 cm为次活跃层,60～120 cm为相对稳定层。通过主成分分析,得出地形因子、种植密度对0～30 cm土层土壤水分的影响次序为坡度>坡向>种植密度>高程,30～60 cm土层为坡向>种植密度>坡度>高程,60～120 ...
付恒飞, 宋春武, 蒋进, 陈钧杰
core
Remote Sensing Classification System of Land Use and Land Cover for Global Coastal Zone Considering Fine Classification of Wetlands [PDF]
, 2018 Land use and land cover (LULC) classification is the important foundation for research on global changes, while establishing a scientific LULC classification system is the fundamental question for research on LULC changes, which is in need of being ...
侯婉, 侯西勇
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
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Critical tidal level for planting Kandelia candel seedlings in Xiamen. [PDF]
, 2006 2003年5月在厦门大屿岛白鹭自然保护区西面滩涂上试种秋茄幼苗,研究秋茄的宜林临界线.结果表明,滩涂高程为黄零0.99m处,每个潮水周期的平均淹水时间高达8h,幼苗成活率低于50%,生长缓慢,不适合用秋茄造林;在滩涂高程为黄零1.62m处,秋茄幼苗成活率达90%,生物量积累最大,光合同化作用较高,生长良好,为厦门沿海秋茄的最适生长区;而在高程为黄零1.31m处,秋茄幼苗仍能正常生长.故厦门地区秋茄造林的宜林临界线应不低于黄零1.31m(即厦零4.55m),平均每个潮水周期淹水不高于5.6h ...
杨志伟, 林鹏, 王文卿, 陈鹭真
core
Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Journal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为了研究不同坡向土地利用类型对土壤性质的影响，以渭北旱塬区5种土地利用类型（不同坡向）为研究对象，系统分析该区不同坡向土地利用类型剖面土壤物理、化学和生物性质的差异。结果表明：（1）除土壤pH和土壤颗粒组成外，5种土地利用类型土壤含水量、总孔隙度、有机质、全氮、微生物量碳和氮含量总体随土层加深呈下降趋势，土壤容重则相反。（2）0-30 cm土层，阳坡农用地土壤含水量、黏粒含量和pH最高，粉粒和全氮含量最低；人工草地砂粒和全氮含量最高，黏粒含量最低；人工林地土壤总孔隙度、土壤有机质、微生物量碳和氮含量最高，
赵妮, 金晶炜, 程光庆, 程积民
doaj
Gradient distributions of nitrogen and organic carbon in the soils from inland to tidal flat in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]
, 2014 黄河三角洲是我国典型的通过黄河冲积泥沙填海造陆形成的近代沉积区。区域受到黄河冲积、沉积等自然过程和农业耕种熟化等人类活动的双重影响。本研究通过在黄河三角洲地区内陆到河口海湾不同距离采集典型土壤类型剖面发生层样品，探讨土壤有机碳、总氮等生源要素的空间分布规律，为阐明我国典型海岸带地区陆源碳、氮的输送及循环特征提供基础依据。研究结果表明，黄河三角洲内陆与河口地区呈现出完全不同的土壤碳、氮分布规律。表层土壤碳、氮含量在黄河沿岸及三角洲南部均表现出由陆向海逐级递减的空间分布特征 ...
李远 +4 more
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World Water Policy, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page 1170-1186, November 2024.Abstract Sustainable land management (SLM) practices is a key to reducing rates of land degradation and has proven to ensure water security by increasing soil moisture availability, decreasing surface runoff, decreasing soil erosion, increasing infiltration, and decreasing flood discharge. Land degradation is adversely affecting over 75% of the Earth's
Melku Dagnachew +5 more
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