Results 21 to 30 of about 751 (103)

石灰性土壤磷素的化学活化途径探讨

Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
用草酸、草酸钠、柠檬酸和柠檬酸钠作为活化剂，加人不同含磷水平土壤中，通过室内培养试验和分析，结果表明：(1)0．1M草酸和0．1M柠檬酸都有一定的活化土壤磷素的作用，草酸作用最为显著。而相同浓度的草酸钠和柠檬酸钠未显示对土壤磷素的活化效果。(2)对土壤磷素的活化作用，草酸随其浓度的增加而增强，而柠檬酸活化土壤磷的能力有限。(3)柠檬酸在加人的6h之内，对活化土壤速效磷作用明显；而草酸在加人的48h之内，对活化土壤速效磷有十分显著的作用。无论是柠檬酸还是草酸，在其对土壤速效磷发挥活化作用期间 ...
党廷辉 郝明德 郭胜利
doaj  

Fabricating Highly Efficient Ternary Mn–CeOx/Co3O4 Catalysts for Low Temperature Thermal Desorption of Persistent Perfluorooctanoic Acid in Soil

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Developing efficient catalytic thermal desorption systems is of great significance in the field of sustainable soil remediation. Herein, novel Mn–Ce solid solution modified Co3O4 nanocrystals were successfully prepared for the removal of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in soil.
Yu‐Hao Liu, Cheng‐Zhang Zhu, Qi‐Hang Tian, Di Si, Jin‐Tao Yu, Tian‐Yu Sun, Hai‐Tao Xu, Yang Wu, Li‐Quan Jing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou, Peilei Hu, Juan Li, Kelin Wang, Wei Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies in Ericaceae to acquire phosphorus in phosphorus‐impoverished habitats in the southwest Australian biodiversity hotspot

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2889-2904, October 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract In the Southwest Australian Biodiversity Hotspot, the greatest plant species diversity tends to occur on the most phosphorus (P)‐impoverished soils. Many plant species in this P‐impoverished environment release root carboxylates that mobilise soil P which is a more ...
Xue Meng Zhou, Kosala Ranathunge, Francis J. Nge, Shu Tong Liu, Kingsley W. Dixon, Hans Lambers   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

生物炭对不同酸化水平稻田土壤性质和重金属Cu、Cd有效性影响

Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
针对南方稻田土壤酸化严重，导致养分流失有毒重金属活化，严重影响稻米质量安全的重大现实问题。以水稻秸秆和谷壳等农业废弃物为原料制备生物炭（分别记为RSC和RHC），研究不同原料生物炭对酸化土壤改良及其对重金属有效性的影响。设置3个生物炭用量（0，20，50 g/kg，分别记为CK、C1、C2），4种土壤酸化水平（pH 4.01，4.25，4.33，4.58，分别记为L1、L2、L3、L4），生物炭与重金属污染土壤共同培养60天后测定土壤pH、全氮、有机质、有效磷、速效钾和有效态Cu、Cd含量。结果表明 ...
陈乐, 詹思维, 刘梦洁, 周乾聪, 陈盈池, 潘晓华, 曾勇军   +6 more
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus reshapes the rhizosphere microbiome of alfalfa in response to above‐ground attack by aphids and a fungal plant pathogen

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 8, Page 2149-2169, August 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plants assemble beneficial rhizosphere microbiomes through a ‘cry for help’ mechanism upon pathogen or insect herbivore attack. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can influence the composition of microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere. However, their impacts
Yingde Li, Youlei Shen, Rongchun Zheng, Panpan Shang, Yajie Wang, Zhibiao Nan, Tingyu Duan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant–microbe interactions drive the rhizosphere microbial assembly and nitrogen cycling in a subtropical forest

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang, Yang Chen, He Zhang, Zihua Wang, Fangyuan Zheng, Yutian Mu, Hanzhi Bao, Zilong Ma, Chengjin Chu, Yuchun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession

Journal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li, Jun Zhou, Hong‐Qiu Du, Fei Peng, Hongtao Zhong, Yanhong Wu, Ji Luo, Shouqin Sun, Yue‐Xin Ming, Hongyang Sun, Yang Chen, Jun Wasaki, Hans Lambers   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changing plant phosphorus acquisition strategies in relation to altered soil phosphorus fractions after wetland drainage

Functional Ecology, Volume 38, Issue 11, Page 2433-2446, November 2024.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phosphorus (P) acquisition strategy is considered to be an intrinsic driver behind plant succession. However, variations in plant P acquisition strategies in connection to soil P fraction changes after wetland drainage remain unclear.
Zhenhui Jiang, Wanqing Luo, Erxiong Zhu, Yunpeng Zhao, Chengzhu Liu, Lei Zhou, Xiaojuan Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

塔里木沙漠公路防护林土壤酶分布特征及其与有机质的关系

Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
对咸水灌溉条件下的塔里木沙漠公路防护林土壤酶活性及其对土壤有机质的影响进行的研究表明:人工绿地建成后,土壤结构和养分状况得到改善,土壤酶活性大幅提高,并且在时间和空间分布上呈现明显的规律性。通径系数分析显示,土壤蛋白酶对土壤有机质直接作用最大,其余依次为中性磷酸酶、脲酶、转化酶、碱性磷酸酶和过氧化氢酶。中性磷酸酶—碱性磷酸酶、碱性磷酸酶—中性磷酸酶、脲酶—中性磷酸酶、蛋白酶—中性磷酸酶之间的间接作用对土壤有机质动态影响较大,其余土壤酶间的作用相对不显著。
周智彬 徐新文
doaj   +2 more sources