Results 11 to 20 of about 1,076 (143)
Effects of Breccias and Round Gravels on Steep Cut Slope Runoff and Sediment Yield Under Simulated Rainfall [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The effects of breccias and round gravels on steep cut slope infiltration, runoff, sediment yield, and hydrodynamic characteristics were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for a soil erosion prediction model and soil ...
Cao Longxi +5 more
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Effects of Different Plant Configuration Patterns on Flow and Sediment Reduction of Artificial Slope [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The impacts of different plant patterns and configuration proportions on soil and water loss of an artificial slope were analyzed in order to provide reference for artificial slope vegetation restoration.
Gong Changchun +6 more
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Effects of Configuration Ratios for Contour Planting and Replanted Sugarcane on Gully Erosion-Induced Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Slopes [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The suitable configuration ratios for contour planting and replanted sugarcane on slopes were determined in order to provide technical support for reducing slope ditch erosion and nutrient loss, improving cultivated land quality and rational ...
Chen Tingting +8 more
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Mejores prácticas de manejo para el uso optimizado del suelo y el agua en la agricultura [PDF]
, 2021 Chinese translation: Yun Xie, Lixin Chen, Jie Tang, Zhaoqi Fu, Meng Zhang, Hanlin Dong.English version available at http://dx.doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/13964Spanish version available at http://dx.doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/13985在Shui项目框架下 ...
Chen, L. +9 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为探究春季解冻期覆沙黄土坡面能量参数动态响应时空演化过程，在相同放水流量（1 L/min）条件下，采用2个土壤处理（未冻坡面，冻结坡面）和4个覆沙厚度（0，1，2，3 cm）进行室内模拟冷冻和放水冲刷试验，系统分析了径流流速（V）、径流功率（W）、单位径流功率（P）和径流动能（E）在不同土壤处理和不同覆沙厚度条件下的时空演化过程。结果表明：（1）不同处理下的径流流速随产流时间的延长总体呈下降趋势，随着距坡顶距离的增大总体呈增大趋势。未冻坡面和冻结坡面径流流速的均值在0.23~0.35，0.18~0.35
王伟 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 通过室内模拟降雨试验分析了不同坡形坡面径流流速的时空分异特征,研究结果表明:同雨强、同坡度条件下,直线形坡的坡面流速最大,凸形坡的其次,凹形坡的最小,并且在同坡形条件下,坡面流速随雨强、坡度的增加而增加。另外,不同坡形坡面径流流速在空间上也存在一定的差异,坡面径流流速基本上沿着坡面向下逐渐增大,并且坡面上各段流速随坡度、雨强的增大而逐渐增大。
范昊明 +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为弄清干旱河谷区横垄坡面水土流失特征及水保效益,采用野外调查与室内人工模拟降雨相结合的方法,以坡耕地平作坡面为对照,开展了4种降雨强度(30,60,90,120 mm/h)和4种坡度(10°,15°,20°,25°)条件下横垄坡面产流产沙特征及减流减沙效益。结果表明:(1)横垄坡面产流时间随降雨强度和坡度的增大而提前,且受坡度影响远小于降雨强度;同等条件下,横垄坡面产流时间滞后平作坡面8.14%~55.60%。(2)随着降雨强度和坡度的增大,横垄坡面产流率和产沙率均表现为增加趋势。(3 ...
杨瑞杰 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 草被覆盖对坡面流有明显的阻延作用。本项研究旨在通过室内放水冲刷试验,揭示黄土丘陵区坡沟系统坡面不同草被覆盖对坡面流出流时间和终止时间的影响。试验分为坡沟系统试验及单一坡面试验2种,试验中坡面草被覆盖面积比分别为0,30%,50%,70%和90%,草被覆盖空间配置分为坡上部、坡中部和坡下部,放水冲刷流量为3.2 L/min和5.2 L/min。结果表明,坡面流出流时间与放水流量呈负相关关系,与草被覆盖面积比呈正相关关系;径流终止时间与放水流量和草被覆盖面积比均呈正相关关系;草被覆盖面积越大 ...
李勉 +6 more
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Integrated model for estimation of the interaction between surface water and groundwater based on in valley watershed [PDF]
Previous studies on surface water-groundwater (SW-GW) interactions have primarily focused on plain river networks, with limited understanding on hydrodynamic interactions in valley-type watersheds.
Fafei WANG +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 探究不同人为管理措施坡耕地地表微地形变化特征,阐明地表微地形变化对渗流响应,以期为紫色土坡耕地水土流失的有效防治与人为管理措施的合理布设提供科学依据。以平整坡面、穴播坡面和垄作坡面为研究对象,基于室内人工模拟渗流试验,开展5°和15°紫色土坡面微地形变化特征研究。结果表明:(1)渗流试验前后平整坡面、垄作坡面和穴播坡面微地形半方差函数在0~135°和180°~315°方向上呈中心对称分布,随地表坡度的增加分布范围逐渐缩小,且具有明显的方向性。渗流条件下,平整坡面和穴播坡面微地形各向异性的变化趋势较为一致,
杨斐雄 +3 more
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