Results 21 to 30 of about 20,056 (169)

Justice in coexistence: Pastoralism and large carnivores on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract The conflict between livestock husbandry and large carnivore conservation presents significant challenges in grassland ecosystems worldwide. Achieving sustainable coexistence among herders, livestock and large carnivores requires reconciling diverse perspectives and interests through equitable, inclusive and fair processes that address both ...
Yufang Gao, Yue Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Elevation, soil pH and calcium availability shape regional and local scale spatial patterns of PhoD gene abundance in tropical and subtropical forests

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association study between the polymorphisms in P53 and MDM2 and the genetic susceptibility of primary hepatocellular carcinoma among Xiamen population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
目的 探讨厦门市P53基因rs1042522位点、MDM2基因rs2279744位点的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)与原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)遗传易感性的关系,为筛检肝癌高危人群,以及进行肝癌一、二级预防提供参考依据。 方法 采用病例-对照研究设计,抽样调查在2011年1月至2014年10月间厦门市综合性三甲医院就诊的肝癌患者和健康对照者。病例组纳入标准:根据HCC诊断依据在调查期间被首次确诊为HCC、年龄≥18岁、现住址与调查地属同一区(县)级范围、无任何其他肿瘤史的患者。排除标准:患有HCC以外的肿瘤 ...
潘欢欢
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Use of species’ responses to cryptic anthropogenic disturbances for monitoring biodiversity outcomes in tropical forests

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Measuring area‐based conservation outcomes in tropical forests is challenging due to cryptic human disturbances (e.g., hunting). As a result, comparative studies of management strategies providing quantitative outcomes remain scarce, especially in the Neotropics.
Lucy Perera‐Romero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representation of obligate groundwater‐dwelling copepod diversity in European protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Groundwaters sustain diverse surface ecosystems and are populated by metazoan species, mostly invertebrates, that provide fundamental ecological functions and are often of prominent conservation value due to narrow endemism and high phylogenetic rarity.
Francesco Cerasoli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of the polymorphis ms in STIM1 / ORAI1 / TRPC1 genes with the risk of calcium u rolithiasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
目的:寻找基质相互作用因子1(Stromalinteractionmolecule1,STIM1)、钙释放激活钙通道调节分子1(Calciumrelease-activatedcalciummodulator1,ORAI1)和瞬时受体电位阳离子通道1(Transientreceptorpotentialcationchannel1,TRPC1)基因中与泌尿系含钙结石发病有关的易感位点及可能存在的单体型,探讨这三者基因多态性与泌尿系含钙结石发病的关联性。 方法:1、采用病例-对照研究策略 ...
林敬莱
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Functional homogenization of terrestrial mammals outside protected areas in the Hengduan Mountains, China

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the crucial role of human impacts on biodiversity loss, many assessments of this loss focus on single metrics, such as species richness, and overlook the multidimensional effects of human activities. Because of its importance to ecosystem functioning, we investigated the functional diversity of medium‐ and large‐sized mammal ...
Xueyou Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Multicolor Melting Curve Analysis-based Approaches for the Detection of Gene Polymorphisms Related to Pharmacogenomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
个体间药物响应的差异性长期困扰着临床,不同病人对同样剂量的同种药物所表现出的疗效和毒副作用往往不同。药物基因组学研究表明,基因多态性对个体药物响应差异起主导作用。伴随药物基因组学的深入研究,药物基因组生物标记物也不断被发现。基因检测是实现个体化用药的重要手段,通过检测相关基因多态性,可指导临床个体化用药,从而提高药物疗效和降低药物不良反应。本文将多色探针熔解曲线分析技术用于药物代谢酶基因CYP2D6、DPYD,药物转运体基因SLCO1B1,药物作用靶点基因ADRB1、APOE、ANKK1 ...
赖小芳
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Geographic risks to functional groups of mammals and birds from habitat loss in Mexico

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a need to quantify the impact of habitat loss due to anthropogenic factors on different aspects of biodiversity, such as functional trait diversity represented by functional groups (FGs). We developed a metric to assess the weighted risk of loss of habitat for 33 FGs of mammals and 36 FGs of birds in Mexico based on potential ...
Fernando Mayani‐Parás   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between NF-κB gene Polymorphisms and Inflammation injure of Hepatitis B [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
[目的] 探讨NF-κB基因多态性在乙型病毒性肝炎炎症损伤进展中的影响,为今后有效控制肝脏慢性炎性损伤提供理论依据。 [方法] 于2015年9月-2016年9月收集厦门市中医院肝病科乙肝病毒高载量慢性乙肝住院病例,对所有病例进行问卷调查,了解性别、年龄、HBV感染初次发现年龄、肝脏疾病家族史、吸烟饮酒史等基础资料及乙肝病毒载量、肝脏炎症等级等临床资料,其中慢性乙肝轻型肝炎患者作为对照组,中型及重型肝炎患者作为病例组;采集入组对象空腹外周血5ml,进行病毒载量确认及提取患者DNA样本 ...
王传鹏
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