Results 11 to 20 of about 5,085 (166)

Engineering 2D Materials for High‐Current‐Density Electrocatalytic Water Splitting

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water electrolysis is a key method for sustainable hydrogen production, using water as an abundant resource. However, efficient and stable operation at high current densities remains challenging due to energy losses, catalyst degradation, and limited ion–electron transport.
Tianqi Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Modulation of Cu Sites via Iron Incorporation in Cu5FeS4 Bimetallic Sulfide for High‐Efficiency Oxygen Reduction Reaction

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The sluggish kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) necessitate developing oxygen electrodes with enhanced electrocatalytic activity for practical zinc–air battery applications. In this study, an iron‐doped copper sulfide electrocatalyst (CuFeNS‐PNC) anchored on metal–organic framework‐derived carbon substrates was designed, featuring
Taichong Chitboonyakasem   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic‐Liquid‐Assisted Synthesis of NiTe/CoTe Heterostructure With Te Vacancies in N, P, and F Co‐Doped Hollow Carbon Nanorods for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution and High‐Performance Flexible Supercapacitors

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low conductivity, slow ion‐diffusion, and limited reactive sites are common problems in electrocatalysts and electrode materials. In this study, a complex NiTe–CoTe heterojunction with abundant Te vacancies embedded in N, P, and F co‐doped hollow carbon nanorods (NiTe1−x–CoTe1−x/NPFC) was fabricated via a simple ionic liquid‐assisted ...
Mingjie Yi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Multifunctional Nano–Architected Coatings for Bipolar Plates in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) require advanced bipolar plate coatings to enhance efficiency, durability, and commercialization potential. This review presents a systematic framework for evaluating and designing bipolar plate coatings, integrating material selection, performance metrics, deposition techniques, and future ...
Shijie Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coral‐Like Yolk–Shell‐Structured CoNi@Void@C Microspheres for Enhanced Microwave Absorption, Photothermal, Anti‐Corrosion, and Radiation Shielding Properties

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Considering the multiple challenges faced by stealth coatings in complex service environments, the development of multifunctional integrated microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) that combine efficient electromagnetic (EM) attenuation with environmental tolerance has become an urgent need. In this work, coral‐like CoNi@Void@C microparticle (MP)
Jiale Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Study of a Synergistic System in Carbon‐Coated Multimetal‐Based Selenides Toward Rapid and Highly Stable Sodium Storage

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The development of sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) is limited by slow charge transfer kinetics and large material volume changes caused by the large radius of Na+. Leveraging the excellent physicochemical properties and unique heterostructures of metal selenides, ultrafine hetero‐CuFeSe2‐CoSe2 nanoparticles are in situ wrapped by ...
Ying Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Bacterial Production, the Utilization of Dissolved Organic Carbon and the Control Factors in the South China Sea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
海洋溶解有机碳(DissolvedOrganicCarbon,DOC)和细菌在海洋碳循环中扮演着关键角色。其中DOC是地球最大的碳库之一,全球存量约为662PgC,与大气中CO2含量相当,对全球碳循环和气候有着至关重要的影响。细菌则是海洋中含量最多、分布最广的生物,是海洋中DOC的主要消费者。细菌对海洋DOC的主导作用表现在:将吸收的DOC中的一部分用于呼吸供能,将其矿化为CO2重新释放到大气中,另一部分转化为自身生物量储存起来。海洋微型生物碳泵(MicrobialCarbonPump,MCP ...
曹凤娇
core  

Bimetallic Mo/Fe‐Doped CoP2 Nanoleaf Array as a Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The development of efficient and stable bifunctional catalysts remains a key challenge for green hydrogen production via electrochemical water splitting. In this study, a bimetallic Mo/Fe‐doped CoP2 nanoleaf array anchored on carbon cloth (Mo, Fe‐CoP2@CC) was synthesized from zeolitic imidazolate framework‐L (ZIF‐L) via an ion‐exchange and low‐
Xiangqun Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同土地利用对表层土壤有机碳密度的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
采用第二次土壤普查资料,研究了安徽省不同土地类型表层土壤的有机碳密度和碳库的特点。结果表明,安徽省平均有机碳密度为(31.64±16.39)tC/hm2,林地土壤表层有机碳密度高于全省表层土壤平均有机碳密度,旱作土壤表层有机碳密度则低于全省平均值。有机碳密度的大小顺序为:林地>水稻土耕层>旱地。安徽省表层土壤有机碳储量分布也表现为:林地>水稻土>旱地。表层土壤有机碳总量达0.28 Pg,其中林地占50%,水稻土占23%,而旱地只占18%。因此,人为利用特点是区域土壤碳库和碳密度的主要影响因素。分析表明 ...
许信旺 潘根兴 侯鹏程
doaj   +2 more sources

长期不同施肥措施下黑土有机碳的固存效应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016
利用开始于1979年的黑土长期定位试验,研究长期不同施肥措施下土壤有机碳含量演变特征、固碳效应及外源碳输入对土壤固碳的贡献。结果表明:长期单施化肥土壤有机碳含量较试验前下降了11.6%~16.1%,有机肥与化肥配施土壤有机碳含量呈上升趋势,常量有机肥化肥配施(MNP、MNPK)土壤有机碳含量分别上升了6.5%和8.4%,二倍量有机肥化肥配施(M2N2、M2N2P2)土壤有机碳含量分别上升了7.7%和11.6%。不施肥和施化肥土壤有机碳储量呈现亏缺,亏缺量在3.5~6.1 t/hm2 ...
郝小雨   +3 more
doaj  

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