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生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型——以沙漠化治理技术为例 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
生态系统退化已是全球的主要环境问题,旨在恢复和重建生态系统的生态治理技术受到重视。在众多直接、间接的技术中,如何遴选最适宜的技术,目前仍缺乏系统、科学、完善的评价方法。根据对其他领域中有关技术评价理论、方法、要素等的梳理,以沙漠化治理技术涉及的多个影响因素为例,首次提出一般性生态治理技术适宜性评价概念模型——"双圈十二维"模型,包括两类十二个维度:(1)内生因素(内圈):限制性、独立性、经济性、可操作性;(2)外部因素(外圈):目标、地域、时效、政治政策制度 ...
姜志德, 宁宝英, 马建霞
core  

略论水土保持措施对西北地区水资源保护利用的战略意义

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002
水土保持是一项涉及多学科的边缘科学,各项措施的实施已为西北尤其是黄土高原地区控制水土流失、发展农业经济起到了很好的效果。本文着重从水土保持措施对水资源的保护、利用方面进行了分析,以阐明水土保持措施在西部大开发的生态建设中对水资源保护及合理利用的重要意义。
张满良
doaj   +2 more sources

Erosive Rainfall Thresholds for Five Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The practical thresholds separating erosive from non-erosive rainfall events were determined to effectively reduce the workload of soil erosion prediction, and to provide references for regional soil erosion prevention.
Liu Baoyuan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

水土保持措施对土壤物理性状的影响——以黄土高原水土保持世界银行贷款项目区为例

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003
通过对黄土高原水土保持世行贷款项目实施后土壤物理性状变化的分析,了解不同水土保持 措施对土壤物理性状的影响.结果表明,水土保持措施的实施,使砂壤土的物理性粘粒逐渐 增加,物理性砂粒相应减少,土壤容重降低,孔隙度增大,改善了土壤结构;同时以延河项 目区人工种草为例,经计算消除降水影响后,所得水保措施对土壤含水量的影响量达2.35% .
魏义长   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of Soil Erosion Intensity Change Trajectories and Their Driving Factors in Yunnan Province Based on An Improved Stability Mapping Method [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To elucidate the change trajectories of soil erosion intensity in Yunnan Province from 1990 to 2022, and analyze the types of changes and their driving factors, in order to provide a scientific foundation for effective soil erosion control ...
HUANG Bangmei   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial-temporal Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Carbon Emissions in Yunnan Province Based on Land Use Changes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The temporal and spatial variation of carbon emissions due to land use changes and the factors influencing carbon emissions in Yunnan Province were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for optimizing land use structure and ...
Li Zhiying   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological Restoration of Rubber Monocultures: Strategies for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Recovery in Tropical Regions 题目:如何将橡胶林恢复为多样森林?

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 345-353, September 2025.
Restoration of monoculture in protected and marginal areas can be organized into two phases (1) identification and prioritization of restoration sites based on remote sensing or field survey then assessing degradation level, and (2) implementation of appropriate restoration interventions.
Liang Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Erosive Rainfall and Its Effects on Runoff and Sediment Yield in a Low Mountain and Hilly Area of Lianyungang City [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The effects of different rainfall characteristics and different underlying surface conditions on soil erosion and sediment yield were determined in a low mountain and hilly area of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, in order to provide a ...
Cheng Jianmin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The need for carbon finance schemes to tackle overexploitation of tropical forest wildlife

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 1, February 2025.
Abstract Defaunation of tropical forests, particularly from unsustainable hunting, has diminished populations of key seed dispersers for many tree species, driving shifts in forest community composition toward small‐fruited or wind‐dispersed trees with low wood density. Such shifts can reduce aboveground biomass, prompting calls for overexploitation to
Caroline E. Milson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Multi-Scenario Land Use Changes and Soil Erosion in the Huaihe River Basin Based on Coupled PLUS-CSLE Model [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Understanding the future temporal and spatial evolution of land use and soil erosion in the Huaihe River Basin is of significant importance for rational and coordinated use of land resources, formulating future soil and water conservation ...
CHEN Lei   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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