Results 21 to 30 of about 2,463 (159)

Ionic‐Liquid‐Assisted Synthesis of NiTe/CoTe Heterostructure With Te Vacancies in N, P, and F Co‐Doped Hollow Carbon Nanorods for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution and High‐Performance Flexible Supercapacitors

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low conductivity, slow ion‐diffusion, and limited reactive sites are common problems in electrocatalysts and electrode materials. In this study, a complex NiTe–CoTe heterojunction with abundant Te vacancies embedded in N, P, and F co‐doped hollow carbon nanorods (NiTe1−x–CoTe1−x/NPFC) was fabricated via a simple ionic liquid‐assisted ...
Mingjie Yi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

保护性耕作下土壤碳库管理指数的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
以保护性耕作长期定位试验为研究对象,分析了保护性耕作对土壤不同层次的总碳、活性碳的影响,并计算了各处理的碳库活度、碳库活度指数和碳库管理指数。结果表明,土壤总有机碳和活性碳均随土层的增加而减少,其0~30cm平均总有机碳含量大小为旋耕〉免耕〉翻耕〉对照,秸秆还田提高土壤耕层总有机碳,旋耕和免耕提高表层土壤有机碳.且差异达到显著水平;土壤活性碳平均含量为旋耕〉翻耕〉对照〉免耕,旋耕和翻耕提高土壤活性碳,免耕则降低土壤活性碳,尤其是10~20cm土层活性碳比旋耕下降了27.33%。华北平原0 ...
李琳, 李素娟, 张海林, 陈阜
doaj   +2 more sources

土壤不同形态碳氮含量和酶活性对培养时间及外源碳投入的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
在绿色农业科技的推动下,有机物料资源化利用备受青睐,但有机物料种类不同对土壤肥力的提升效果不同,为探究有机物料施用对潮土不同形态碳氮含量及酶活性的动态影响,通过为期1年的培养试验,设置添加10 g/kg的秸秆菌渣(S)、树枝菌渣(B)、小麦秸秆(W)、黑麦草秸秆(R)和蚕豆秸秆(BB),并以空白处理作为对照(CK)。结果表明:与CK相比,有机物料施用显著增加土壤不同形态碳氮含量及酶活性,随培养时间的延长,有机碳及全氮含量呈增加的趋势,增幅分别为25.4%~42.9%和35%~60 ...
杨苏   +6 more
doaj  

Bimetallic Mo/Fe‐Doped CoP2 Nanoleaf Array as a Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The development of efficient and stable bifunctional catalysts remains a key challenge for green hydrogen production via electrochemical water splitting. In this study, a bimetallic Mo/Fe‐doped CoP2 nanoleaf array anchored on carbon cloth (Mo, Fe‐CoP2@CC) was synthesized from zeolitic imidazolate framework‐L (ZIF‐L) via an ion‐exchange and low‐
Xiangqun Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Catalytic Decomposition Reaction Using a ZIF‐67@Celluolose Nanofiber Composite‐Based Cobalt/ Nitrogen Co‐Doped Nanoporous Carbon for Water Treatment

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recently, cobalt/nitrogen co‐doped materials have emerged as heterogeneous catalysts to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and have been applied to advanced oxidation processes for environmental remediation. However, their recyclability and reusability remain major barriers to practical application.
Wen‐Kai Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impacts of nutrients and organic carbon availability on microbial carbon utilization and its consequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
海洋作为地球上重要的碳库,在全球气候变化的背景下,受到广泛关注。其中微型生物在海洋碳循环过程中发挥了重要作用。传统研究认为,环境营养盐浓度的提高可以增加初级生产力,固定更多的CO2,因此有利于储碳;而微型生物碳泵的生态学原理指出,过量营养盐会刺激细菌利用环境中的惰性有机碳,不利于储碳。即,固碳不等于储碳。同时,土壤和淡水环境的研究发现,在外源活性有机碳输入的条件下,原位环境的惰性有机碳会被加速利用,导致更多有机碳被消耗,称为“激发效应”(PrimingEffect,PE)。PE在碳循环中具有重要意义 ...
刘纪化
core  

Internal physiological drivers of leaf development in trees: Understanding the relationship between non‐structural carbohydrates and leaf phenology

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phenology is crucial for understanding plant growth and climate feedback. It affects canopy structure, surface albedo, and carbon and water fluxes. While the influence of environmental factors on phenology is well‐documented, the role of plant intrinsic factors ...
Yunpeng Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

紫色土丘陵区坡面土壤有机碳含量及储量分布特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
为探明坡耕地土壤有机碳空间分布特征,对紫色土丘陵区坡耕地不同部位土壤有机碳及活性有机碳顺坡和深度分布进行分析。结果表明,坡耕地上坡土层深度仅为22.3 cm,中坡和下坡土层深度约为上坡的2.01倍和3.30倍;与上坡比较,中坡和下坡土壤容重下降了0.2和0.04,土壤孔隙度增加了19.82%与3.83%。沿坡从上向下土壤有机碳及活性有机碳储量显著增加,下坡土壤有机碳及活性有机碳储量比上坡和中坡分别增加了674.74%,104.09%和958.51%,267.75 ...
樊红柱, 张泽洪, 郭, 蒋
doaj  

Effect of Reforestation Tree Species on the Distribution and Stability of Purple Soil Aggregates [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Afforestation following the Grain for Green initiative is a crucial measure to improve soil structure and reduce soil erosion. Understanding the mechanisms of the effects of afforestation tree species on the formation of soil aggregates can ...
HAN Guangzhong   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Porous Mn2O3@C Cathode With High Activity and Long Lifespan for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Manganese‐based oxides are widely employed as cathode materials for aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) due to their low toxicity and high theoretical specific capacity. However, their inherent poor electrical conductivity, coupled with the dissolution of manganese into the electrolyte, often leads to structural degradation of the cathode.
Cheng‐Jie Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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