Results 31 to 40 of about 8,158 (171)

Constructed value of information with iterative scoring and parametric uncertainty to identify management‐relevant research priorities for a declining raptor species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Constructed value of information (CVoI) is an expert elicitation decision‐analytic tool used to prioritize sources of uncertainty based on their potential to improve decision outcomes if resolved. Despite increased application of CVoI, the robustness of CVoI prioritization of sources of uncertainty relative to differences in expert elicitation
Kristin P. Davis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity, geographical distribution and seasonal variation of Skeletonema (Bacillariophyta) in the coastal waters of China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
骨条藻(Skeletonema)是一类广泛分布的浮游硅藻,大量繁殖可引起赤潮和水华。以往对我国近海骨条藻的研究,绝大多数都是以中肋骨条藻(S.costatum)为主,种类单一,且研究的地理范围和季节性不够全面和系统,对其生态特征尚不明确。 本研究从2013年10月至2015年1月按每个季度对渤海、黄海、东海和南海四大海域的七个站点进行水样采集,应用光学显微镜和电子显微镜技术对分离纯化的株系和固定样品进行了形态学观察和细胞计数。共鉴定出9种骨条藻,分别为热带骨条藻(S.tropicum),曼氏骨条藻(S ...
刘洋
core  

Effects of landscape context on avian specialist response to increased surface temperature in protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

云南玉溪绿孔雀遗传多样性分析:与圈养种群的比较

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
绿孔雀(Pavo muticus)是备受关注的濒危物种。我国南方曾广泛分布的云南亚种(P.m.imperator)目前收缩到中部、南部和西部的局部地区,近年来陆续开展了野外种群调查,但遗传多样性的分析和评估尚未开展。本研究利用从玉溪市新平和峨山交界处采集的野外绿孔雀自然脱落的羽毛,采用11对微卫星标记分析遗传多样性和结构,并与国内主要圈养种群(建群者来自瑞丽地区和其他未确定的地点)进行比较。结果表明:该野生种群的遗传多样性较低,受到近交的影响,遗传多样性进一步丢失的风险较高。遗传结构上 ...
刘思霞   +8 more
doaj  

The impacts of coastal defense structures on rocky intertidal community in Yangtze River Delta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
长江三角洲是长江、黄河以及在此区域的其他河流的活动形成的冲积平原。末次冰期(LastGlacialMaximum,LGM)以后的一万年以来,长江三角洲在海陆交互作用的影响下逐渐扩展。位于长江三角洲地带的近900km的江苏沿岸海岸线除约40km的基岩海岸以外,均为不适宜岩相潮间带生物大量聚集的淤泥质平原海岸。近年来随着中国沿海经济的飞速发展,对土地需求的不断增加,越来越多的沿岸防护建筑正在被修建,成为我国沿岸的“海上长城”。这些沿岸防护建筑显著改变了江苏沿岸的滩涂景观,可能对潮间带群落造成严重影响 ...
黄雄伟
core  

Relationship Between Soil Factors and Enzyme Activities in Mangrove Wetland of Dongzhai Port [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] Mangroves are part of a wetland ecosystem found along tropical and sub-tropical coastlines. The soil active organic carbon composition, soil enzyme activity, and the interaction between them, under different plant community conditions was ...
Chen Xiaohua   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Scenarios and strategies for future‐proofing ecosystem management under climatic novelty

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Climate change is driving unprecedented declines in dominant, habitat‐forming foundation species across marine and terrestrial ecosystems globally. As climatic novelty becomes the norm, ecosystem reassembly will become increasingly common. Predicting and understanding these transitions, and their implications for future ecosystem functioning ...
Lauren T. Toth   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

武汉东湖颗粒有机碎屑碳、氮、磷的沉降速率 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
1983—1984年,测定了东湖水柱总沉降颗粒有机物中的碳、氮、磷、叶绿素a含量和浮游动物数量,以及该湖浮游动、植物优势种的干重/湿重、C/N及C/P比值。利用所得数值计算出其颗粒有机碎屑的沉降速率。东湖这两年的颗粒有机碎屑的沉降速率[g/m~2·a),Ⅰ站分别为10.67与10.97(碳),2.15与2.68(氮)及0.29与0.30(磷);Ⅱ站分别为10.35与7.26(碳),2.17与1.12(氮)及0.22与0.16(磷)。与水柱浮游植物净生产量相比 ...
林婉莲,刘鑫洲
core  

Perceived costs as drivers of wildlife management preferences in rural Tanzanian communities

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Effectively managing human–wildlife interactions is crucial for fostering coexistence on shared landscapes. Management options are most effective when aligned with the preferences of people directly affected by wildlife, yet little is known about how socioecological factors influence these preferences.
Christian Kiffner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

广东树木公园鸟类多样性及群落结构变化特征

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
2019年7月—2020年12月对广东树木公园的鸟类多样性进行调查,对公园内鸟类物种群落结构的动态变化进行了分析。结果表明:公园内分布有繁殖鸟类13目37科81种,其中国家二级重点保护鸟类6种,广东省重点保护鸟类8种;调查的81种鸟类中,优势种3种,常见种15种,稀有种29种,罕见种34种;东洋界鸟类和留鸟占优势;树木公园鸟类多样性存在季节性差异:种类和数量、多样性指数9—12月逐渐上升。树木公园内鸟类群落结构反映了城市森林公园在维持鸟类多样性,以及充当迁徙鸟类的“踏脚石”发挥了重要的作用。
郭乐东 1 #孙松 1   +1 more
doaj  

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