Results 11 to 20 of about 10,417 (172)

土壤呼吸作用时空动态变化及其影响机制研究与展望. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
测定不同陆地生态系统土壤呼吸速率及其时空波动,阐明其影响因子,对于全球碳素平衡预算和全球变化潜在效应估计是最为基本的数据。然而,有关土壤呼吸作用变异性及其影响因素的知识仍存在局限性,一些关键的过程和机制还有待阐明。该文综述了近年来土壤呼吸作用时空动态规律、影响机制和模拟方面的研究进展,指出环境因子和生物因子共同驱动着土壤呼吸作用的时间动态变化;土壤呼吸作用在不同时间尺度上还具有明显的空间异质性,这主要是植被覆盖、根系分布、主要的环境因素和土壤特性空间分布的异质性造成的 ...
周广胜., 韩广轩
core  

Research on the Relationship Between Spatial Distribution of Housing Price and Infrastructure Level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
为了探究厦门市岛内普通住宅房价的空间分布与基础设施水平的关系,运用Arc GIS得出最邻近指数、全局的Moran I指数和局部聚类与异常值情况,揭示普通住宅的空间聚集和房价空间自相关现象;通过数据统计分析、克里金插值和趋势分析,得到厦门岛内房价多中心分布状态及其演变规律。实现了基础设施水平空间结构的地理表达及整体评价,并基于双对数回归模型和地理加权回归模型,揭示影响房价空间分异的各类基础设施因子的不同影响情况。In order to explore the relationship between ...
周红, 曾祎瑾
core   +1 more source

Movement and Space Use Patterns of the Beale's Eyed Turtle (Sacalia bealei) Suggest Sensitivity to Environmental Changes and Poaching 比氏眼斑龟 (Sacalia bealei) 的活动与空间利用模式揭示其对环境变化及盗猎的敏感性

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Using radiotelemetry, we found that the movement and home range of the endangered Sacalia bealei varied significantly across reproductive classes and seasons, with males exhibiting greater movement than females during wet and mating seasons. The species exhibits strong aquatic dependence, favoring deep pools interspaced among riffle‐pool sequences ...
Wing Sing Chan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

退化红壤区不同模式重建森林土壤水分空间变异性

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
采用地统计学的方法,研究了江西泰和退化红壤区不同模式重建森林在高温干旱季节土壤水分空间变异规律及其分布格局。结果表明,在该研究尺度下,湿地松纯林、枫香纯林、湿地松与枫香混交林0~20 cm,20~40cm土层含水量分布都符合正态分布,都可较好地拟合成球状模型,表现出明显的空间相关性和空间分布格局。3种重建模式样地0~20 cm,20~40 cm层土壤含水量变异函数的基台值、变程都较无林荒地明显增大,而且基台值和变程在0~20 cm,20~40 cm两土层间的差异明显大于无林荒地,说明植被恢复以后 ...
杜志勇   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatia-l temporal variability of soil salt content before and after irrigation in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
分别采用传统统计学和地统计学方法,定量分析了灌溉前、后黄河三角洲田块尺度下不同深度土层含盐量的空间变异性并分析空间分布特征。结果表明:除灌溉前0~10 cm土层土壤含盐量呈强变异性外,其余各土层含盐量均表现为中等变异强度;灌溉前土壤盐分主要积聚在0~10 cm和40~60 cm土层,灌溉后主要积聚在40~60 cm土层;灌溉使得0~10 cm和10~20 cm土层土壤含盐量降低,脱盐效果较好;除灌溉后0~10 cm土层的土壤盐分含量呈现弱空间相关性之外,其它土层均呈现强空间相关性;灌溉后与灌溉前相比 ...
于君宝   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Test method for studying spatial variability of landslide dam materials [PDF]

open access: yes
Landslide dams exhibit typical spatial variation characteristics, with disordered composition, significant particle sorting, and complex spatial structures, making them prone to dam-break flood disasters under the scouring action of water flow.
GUO Wanli1 , CAI Zhengyin1, JIAN Fuxian2, 3, 4
core   +1 more source

Scaling from microsite to landscape to resolve litter decomposition dynamics in globally extensive drylands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis on Stoichiometric Characteristics of a Populus Alba L. var Pyramidalis Protective Forest in Alar Reclamation Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The contents of C, N, P, and their ecological stoichiometry characteristic contained in foliage, branches, litter, and soil of different age grades of Populus alba L.
Ge Tingjin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Functional homogenization of terrestrial mammals outside protected areas in the Hengduan Mountains, China

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the crucial role of human impacts on biodiversity loss, many assessments of this loss focus on single metrics, such as species richness, and overlook the multidimensional effects of human activities. Because of its importance to ecosystem functioning, we investigated the functional diversity of medium‐ and large‐sized mammal ...
Xueyou Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同尺度下低山茶园土壤颗粒组成空间变异性特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
利用地统计学方法,在两个尺度下对蘩顶山茶园土壤颗粒组成的空间变异性进行了研究。结果表明:(1)小尺度下土壤颗粒组成各粒级均具有强烈的空间相关性.其中粘粒的空间相关距最大.粗粉粒的空间相关距最小;土壤颗粒组成各粒级主要在东、东南和东北3个方向上具有较强的空间变异,除砂粒外的其它颗粒均在东南方向空间变异明显;各粒级的空间分布没有明显的规律可寻。(2)微尺度下只有粘粒具有强烈的空间相关性,砂粒具有中等空间相关性,其余粒级空间相关性很弱,粘粒空间相关距最小;除砂粒外的其它粒级在东南方向具有明显的空间变异 ...
冯娜娜   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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