Results 31 to 40 of about 9,906 (122)
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests worldwide are increasingly impacted by drought due to climate change, prompting plants to adapt through dehydration tolerance (DT) and avoidance (DA), two distinct physiological strategies.
Xingyun Liang +11 more
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Mycorrhiza‐induced alterations in the spatial structure of stands in a subtropical forest
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Spatial aggregation patterns represent snapshots of ecological processes that occurred over an extensive period. Such processes can shape both the conspecific and the heterospecific spatial structure of plants across woody habitats.
Jingjing Xi +6 more
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ABSTRACT Porous NiTi alloys are widely used in biomedical and engineering fields. Using the PBF‐LB technique, the TPMS and Voronoi porous parts with a porosity of ∼67% and a minimum feature size of 0.15 ± 0.02 mm were fabricated. Although the bulk sample fabricated with the same parameters is defect‐free, μ‐CT reconstruction on the porous sample ...
Wen‐Hao Zeng +7 more
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通过对沙坡头地区不同植被类型沙地土壤表层水分时空变化特征的研究表明,该区不同植被类型沙地土壤表层水分的分布均符合正态分布,降雨使表层土壤水分的空间变异性减小,空间自相关性减弱,分维数减小,空间自相关范围由干旱时的5m左右内变化扩大到几十米,土壤表层水分的空间依赖性增强;在土壤表层水分含量极低的情况下,土壤表层水分的空间变异性规律与土壤水分含量的变化规律一致;在土壤水分含量不是很低的情况下,其空间变异性与土壤表层水分含量变化趋势相反,流沙地、柠条地A、柠条地B、油蒿地 ...
潘颜霞 +3 more
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成渝地区双城经济圈生态空间是我国西南地区生态文明建设重要组成部分。以成渝地区双城经济圈生态空间为研究对象,基于复合生态系统、山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和治理等理论,从政策目标、公众需求等方面综合选取评价指标,采用变异系数法、判断矩阵法开展生态空间区划并提出相应管控机制。结果表明:(1)10年间ESQ表现出稳中向好趋势,空间上呈中部低,四周高的"盆地型"分布格局,质量等级变化呈"中部向好、四周持稳"特点,以不变和变好为主;(2)ESQ处于弱变异和中等变异之间,且弱变异面积占比大,ESQ整体较稳定;(3 ...
骆佳玲, 赵伟, 李燕辉, 张正伟
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Leilei Liu +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT CoP has become a research hotspot for supercapacitor electrode materials because of its considerable theoretical capacitance and metalloid nature, but its commercial application remains hampered by structural instability and sluggish ion kinetics.
Gaoliang Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
采用地统计学与经典统计学相结合的方法,对中国科学院沈阳生态实验站长期定位试验地耕层土壤全N和碱解N空间变异性特征进行分析的结果表明,在30m×42m的田间尺度下土壤全N和碱解N在0~10cm和10~20cm两个层次的空间变异主要受结构性因子的影响,在135°方向的变异相对较强,说明观测试验地较为均一的田间管理使得随机因子引起的空间变异所占比例大大减弱。根据变异系数和分形维数分析结果,可以认定试验地能够达到长期定位监测的要求。相对误差为5%时采集17个和29个土样可分别达到95%和99%的置信水平 ...
梁文举 施春健 姜勇
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于2018年4月至2019年3月在长沙地区典型樟树林收集降水、穿透水和相应的冠层信息,分析穿透水量的空间变异及穿透水稳定同位素的特征,旨在揭示林冠层水文过程,为林地水文生态系统的科学管理提供参考。结果表明:樟树林下总穿透水量为340.1 mm,占林外总降水量的71.2%;受观测点距树干距离和冠层叶面积指数等因素的综合影响,穿透水量具有较大的空间变异,且在时间变化上相对稳定。分析表明,研究区穿透水量的空间变异系数随降水量增加而减小,体现了降水特征对穿透水空间变异的重要影响;相对穿透水量而言 ...
戴军杰 +5 more
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研究黄土高原侵蚀环境下林地开垦后坡面土壤养分空间分布状况,确立林地开垦后侵蚀驱动的坡地土壤养分空间变异特征。以黄土高原丘陵区子午岭林地和开垦28年的侵蚀坡面为研究对象,分析土壤主要性质和养分含量的变化情况,运用经典统计学和地统计法分析坡面土壤基本性质和养分空间分布规律。林地开垦后坡面土壤pH增加了0.24个单位,有机质、全氮、全磷和铵态氮、硝态氮、速效磷和速效钾分别降低了13.77,1.14,0.10 g/kg和6.05,1.63,4.99,58.44 mg/kg。林地的土壤有机质 ...
王昭 +6 more
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