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Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023 出血性卒中主要有脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血两类。出血性卒中虽然发病率低于缺血性卒中，但往往发病更急，症状更重，且预后更差。更重要的是，目前针对出血性卒中，特别是脑出血的有效干预措施欠缺。因此，出血性卒中指南的更新也受到了很大关注。本文对英国国家卒中临床指南2023版中出血性卒中部分的推荐要点进行解读。 Abstract: Hemorrhagic stroke mainly includes intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid haemorrhage ...
李光硕1，赵性泉1，2
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Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 714-723, September 2023., 2023 Highlights There was a U‐shaped relationship between glycemic gap and stroke recurrence during a long‐term follow‐up in a Chinese ischemic stroke registry. Clinical physicians should remain vigilant in the fluctuation of glucose level and use individualized glucose control strategies in patients with ischemic stroke.
Kang Yuan +10 more
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Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 289-298, April 2023., 2023 Highlights This long‐term longitudinal study demonstrates the association between alcohol consumption and health outcomes in patients with abnormal glucose metabolism including type 2 diabetes mellitus and prediabetes. Occasional drinking (less than once a week) reduces the risk of all‐cause mortality, while heavy alcohol consumption (≥30 g/day for men
Mengzhao Cui +7 more
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Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 495-513, August 2022., 2022 Highlights During the past 30 years, globally, the disease burden of stroke burden has decreased substantially; however, the disease burden of stroke attributable to high fasting plasma glucose (HFPG) failed to achieve a significant decline. The population‐attributable fraction of HFPG for stroke burden has been increasing across different regions ...
Yang Liu +8 more
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The Anatomical Record, Volume 304, Issue 11, Page 2538-2551, November 2021., 2021 Abstract This study aimed to explore the changes in functional connections between cerebral hemispheres and local brain regions functional activities in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) treated with International Standard Scalp Acupuncture (ISSA).
Huacong Liu +11 more
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中西医结合护理, 2021 Aspiration pneumonia is one of the common complications of patients with ischemic stroke. Understanding the related risk factors of it will help to identify high-risk patients early, and preventive measures are taken early after the occurrence of ...
GUO Qingyuan (郭清源) +3 more
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青年烟雾病患者的卒中类型及危险因素分析 The Types and Risk Factors of Stroke in Young Patients with Moyamoya Disease
Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2022 目的 探索青年烟雾病患者的卒中类型及临床特征，分析青年烟雾病患者发生卒中的危险因素。 方法 回顾性纳入2020年1月-2021年12月解放军总医院第五医学中心收治的青年（18～45岁）卒中型烟雾病患者，将患者分为出血性卒中组和缺血性卒中组进行亚型分析，对比不同卒中类型患者的临床及影像学特征。并以同期未发生卒中的烟雾病患者作为对照组，应用多因素logistic回归分析青年烟雾病患者发生出血性或缺血性卒中的危险因素。 结果 共入组108例卒中型烟雾病患者，其中出血性卒中22例（20.4%），缺血性卒中86例（
符荷琯，沈栩轩，徐佳丽，张厚地，李斌，邹正兴，冯捷，段炼，韩聪
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1-磷酸鞘氨醇在缺血性卒中中的作用研究进展 Research Progress on the Role of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate in Ischemic Stroke
Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023 脑组织缺血坏死后释放出炎性因子诱发炎症反应，并激活神经胶质细胞参与损伤后的级联免疫反应，1-磷酸鞘氨醇（sphingosine 1-phosphate，S1P）代谢与缺血性卒中具有相关性，神经胶质细胞在炎症状态下上调1-磷酸鞘氨醇受体（sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors，S1PRs）的表达，S1PRs发出S1P信号参与脑组织中炎症介质的上调，S1P与S1PRs结合参与缺血性卒中后炎症和免疫反应、内皮细胞的黏附和血管生成以及改善血脑屏障功能 ...
李萍，付胜奇
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Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023 缺血性卒中的急性期治疗一直是备受关注的话题。英国国家卒中临床指南2016版推出7年来，急性缺血性卒中患者的再灌注已经有了很大的治疗进展以及研究突破，基于这些进展，英国国家卒中临床指南2023版在2016版的基础上，对缺血性卒中的急性期治疗方案进行了部分推荐意见的更新。本文对2023版指南的更新要点进行解读，并与2019年出版的美国心脏学会/美国卒中学会急性缺血性卒中早期管理指南及2023年出版的《中国脑血管病临床管理指南（第2版）》中的推荐进行了对比。 Abstract: The treatment ...
郝曼均1，曹智鑫1，李光硕1，熊云云1，2，3
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非心源性缺血性卒中复发危险因素分析 Risk Factors Analysis of Noncardiogenic Ischemic Stroke Recurrence
Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2018 目的 分析非心源性缺血性卒中患者1年复发的危险因素。 方法 连续入选1978例发病7 d内的非心源性缺血性卒中患者。收集患者的人口学信息、血管病危险 因素和发病时的主要症状及体征，评价患者的头颅磁共振成像结果，包括梗死灶的部位、数量、急 性梗死灶的分布特征及责任动脉、责任动脉有无严重狭窄、缺血性卒中的病因分型。随访患者1年内 有无缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作（transient ischemic attack，TIA）的复发，通过多元Cox回归分析缺 血性卒中患者复发的危险因素。 结果 95例(4.8%)
张长青，王伊龙，王春雪，刘丽萍，赵性泉，王拥军
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