Results 21 to 30 of about 13,566 (164)

Success of restoration strategies in preventing extirpation of 2 critically endangered coral species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract An unprecedented marine heatwave in 2023 caused widespread coral bleaching and mortality throughout the Caribbean. In the Florida Keys (USA), 2 foundation species, elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) and staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis), were severely affected.
Erinn M. Muller   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on restoration of benthic macrofaunal community in Xiatanwei artificial mangrove wetlands, Tong’an Bay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
红树林生态系统处于海洋与陆地的动态交界面,是我国三大海岸带生态系统之一。底栖动物(包括大型、小型和微型底栖动物)是红树林生态系统的重要组成部分,同时也是该生态系统内物质循环、能量流动中积极的消费者和转移者。关于同安湾潮间带、潮下带和红树林湿地大型底栖动物群落生态的研究已有报道,但关于同安湾人工红树林湿地大型底栖动物群落恢复、演替和功能群方面的研究稀少,且关于红树林群落边缘大型底栖动物的群落效应的研究未见报道。 本研究选取同安湾下潭尾人工红树林湿地作为研究区域 ...
颜露露
core  

How much biotic nativeness matters across human demographic groups

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many central concepts of conservation biology—such as nativeness—are structured by ecological and social factors. However, the social consequences of using these concepts to make conservation decisions remain inadequately understood. Some researchers argue that nativeness, rather than acting as an objective proxy for important ecological ...
Harold N. Eyster, Rachelle K. Gould
wiley   +1 more source

污水处理厂中浮游生物群落DNA指纹及其与水质指标的关系 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
以武汉龙王嘴污水处理系统为研究对象,揭示了污水处理各阶段中浮游生物群落的DNA指纹拓扑结构,进而探索了其与浮游生物群落结构和环境理化因子的关系.首先建立了污水处理系统中浮游生物群落总DNA提取方法,然后用原核与真核特异性引物对流程(A2/O氧化沟工艺)中不同阶段的浮游生物群落总DNA进行PCR扩增,用变性梯度凝胶电泳(DGGE)检测,并对平行水样分别进行常规理化因子和浮游生物物种的检测与鉴定.结果显示,各采样点理化因子、物种组成与浮游生物DNA指纹的统计分析结果十分吻合,厌氧、缺氧和好氧阶段间差异较小,
余育和   +4 more
core  

Functional homogenization of terrestrial mammals outside protected areas in the Hengduan Mountains, China

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the crucial role of human impacts on biodiversity loss, many assessments of this loss focus on single metrics, such as species richness, and overlook the multidimensional effects of human activities. Because of its importance to ecosystem functioning, we investigated the functional diversity of medium‐ and large‐sized mammal ...
Xueyou Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on microbial community responses and dissolved organic matter (DOM) transformations in coastal surface seawater amended with sedimentary DOM in Xiamen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
海洋沉积物是海水溶解有机质(Dissolvedorganicmatters,DOM)的重要来源。DOM作为海洋异养微生物生存的主要物质和能量来源,影响着微生物群落的结构,而微生物群落也同时影响着DOM的化学组成和最终命运。近年来,海洋沉积物DOM成为海洋生物地球化学领域的热点研究对象,但其生物可利用性一直存在争议,且沉积物DOM释放到上层水体后将如何影响微生物群落的结构也不清晰。为了研究沉积物DOM的生物可利用性,以及沉积物DOM与上层海水微生物群落之间的相互关系,本论文采集了厦门近岸沉积物表层DOM ...
周文楚
core  

Effects of landscape context on avian specialist response to increased surface temperature in protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

福岡縣新宮濱に於ける砂丘植物群落とその土壌要素との關係 [PDF]

open access: yes
1) 新宮濱の砂丘植物群落は高潮線より僅々200米内外の間に明かに異つた三つの帶状群落を區別することが出來る。2) 第一は前砂丘植物群落であり, 第二は梢中生的傾向のある好砂砂丘植物群落で, 第三はクロマツを主とする砂丘林である。3) 砂層内の鹽分はその採集地點が内方に向ふにつれて急減し, 高潮線よりの距離と含鹽量との關係は雙曲線型曲線で表はすことが出來るものの如くである。4) それぞれの群落の生育地砂層内の鹽分分布には特有の型があり, 前砂丘植物群落では地表・地下共に鹽分濃度高く ...
Takenouchi, Makoto   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

子午岭北部不同植被类型土壤水分特征研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002
研究了子午岭北部黄土区次生植被演替过程中形成的不同植被类型对土壤水分特征的影响。结果表明:土壤含水量与土壤吸力之间关系符合幂函数θ=aSb,且相关系数达极显著。参数a值也随着植被类型的不同,呈现出有规律的变化,辽东栎群落>白桦林群落>山杨林群落>狼牙刺群落>虎榛子群落>铁杆蒿群落。在同一吸力段范围内,土壤含水量由高到低的次序为:辽东栎林群落、山杨林群落、白桦林群落、虎榛子群落、狼牙刺群落、白羊草群落、铁杆蒿群落、撂荒地。在低吸力段,不同群落0~20cm土壤平均含水量的差异明显,乔木林土壤的含水量最高 ...
赵世伟 吴金水 等
doaj  

烟台近海大型底栖动物群落特征 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
根据2010年和2011年对烟台近海大型底栖动物的周年调查资料,采用优势度指数、物种多样性指数及Cluster聚类和MDS排序方法,进行群落特征和群落演替情况的。研究。结果表明,该海域共采集大型底栖动物176种,其中优势类群为多毛类。群落中的优势种主要包括短叶索沙蚕和不倒翁虫。烟台近海年平均生物量和丰度分别为16.72g/m~2和1022ind/m~2,且存在季节性差异。丰富度指数(D)、均匀度指数(J)和多样性指数(H')的年平均值分别为2.30、0.70和1.91 ...
李宝泉, 王全超
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy