Results 21 to 30 of about 4,592 (229)
Progress in Understanding the Relationship between Diabetes and Host Intestinal Microbiota and Diet-Mediated Microbiota Regulation [PDF]
, 2023 Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by insulin secretion disorder. When serious, it can cause various complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cataract and other eye diseases, kidney disease and cancer), bringing a huge ...
WANG Danping, XU Jinzhao, ZHANG Xiaohang, NING Ke, LIU Ye, XU Yuanzhi, XIE Qinggang, XU Xiaoxi
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Novel Developments in the Relationship of Gut Microbiota and Immune Regulation with Childhood Asthma [PDF]
, 2022 Bronchial asthma, commonly known as asthma, is a frequently seen chronic respiratory disease that seriously threatens human health. More than 300 million people have had asthma worldwide, and most of them are children. Epidemiological investigations have
CUI Tianyi, LIU Jiarui, LYU Bin, GAO Xiumei, ZHAO Xin
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Progress in the Application and Scheme of the Ketogenic Diet in the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases [PDF]
, 2023 Ketogenic diets have been shown to play a role in some metabolic diseases and neurodegenerative diseases as a low-carbohydrate, high-fat diets supplemented with appropriate protein. Ketogenic diets have been proven effective, but the mechanisms of action
Jian LI +5 more
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Journal of Diabetes, Volume 12, Issue 3, Page 224-236, March 2020., 2020 Highlights Diabetic conditions induce compositional dysbiosis of the gut microbiota and impair gut barrier integrity. Diabetic conditions markedly downregulate the abundance of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in the gut. Under diabetic conditions, microbial anti‐inflammatory molecules from Faecalibacterium prausnitzii restore the gut barrier and ZO‐1 ...
Jihao Xu +7 more
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野生动物学报, 2022 肠道是动物机体重要的消化吸收器官，肠道微生物在宿主的免疫代谢、营养吸收、行为等方面起着十分重要的作用。因此，动物肠道微生物研究正成为动物生态学和保护生物学的热点领域。为了给爬行动物的健康及后续肠道微生物研究提供科学参考，综述了爬行动物肠道微生物的研究手段、分布特点和影响因素。研究表明，爬行动物肠道微生物具有区段差异性和易受寄主生殖状态、饮食、环境和行为等因素影响的特点，现阶段研究手段以高通量测序技术为主。
钟春英 1 +5 more
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野生动物学报, 2023 川、滇、黔金丝猴（Rhinopithecus roxellana、Rh.bieti、Rh.brelichi）均为我国特有种，国家一级重点野生保护动物。作为典型的食叶动物，其肠道微生物组特性研究也备受学者关注。为探究川、滇、黔金丝猴肠道微生物组结构，促进金丝猴胃肠道健康及为相关疾病防控提供参考数据，以北京动物园管理处圈养的3种7只金丝猴为研究对象，采用16S rDNA测序及分析技术，开展相同圈养环境下3种金丝猴肠道微生物组差异研究。结果显示：圈养健康金丝猴肠道微生物组的优势菌门为厚壁菌门 ...
张媛媛 +7 more
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Research progress in the effect of nutritional intervention on cognitive impairment related to Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
, 2023 Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease with insidious onset and slow progression. The progression of AD from only brain pathological changes to clinically identifiable cognitive changes is affected by a variety of ...
HUANG Gaozhong, JIANG Xinting
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野生动物学报, 2022 野生哺乳动物肠道微生态由肠道正常菌群及其所生活的环境共同构成,与动物个体生理和健康密切相关。粪便样品对野生动物肠道微生态的研究具有特殊价值,基于粪便组学将可能从多个角度对野生哺乳动物肠道微生态在外界环境、饮食和疾病等方面提供重要信息。本文主要综述了基于粪便的高通量组学技术及其在野生哺乳动物研究中的应用,重点关注野生与圈养、气候与地域变化,以及疾病状态的肠道微生物组学和代谢组学的研究应用,以期推动生物技术在我国野生哺乳动物研究中的发展,为野生动物保护提供新的研究手段和研究方向。
甄军爱 +4 more
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Research Progress of Dietary Fiber Regulating Glucolipid Metabolism through Physicochemical Properties and Gut Microbiota [PDF]
, 2021 Disorders of glucolipid metabolism is the main cause of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and other chronic diseases. As our diet becomes increasingly refined, dietary is gaining attention from academia and people outside.
FANG Wei +5 more
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野生动物学报, 2022 哺乳动物的肠道中存在庞大的微生物群落,这些微生物与宿主自身的消化吸收、能量代谢和免疫防御等生命活动息息相关。海南长臂猿(Nomascus hainanus)是世界上最濒危的灵长类动物之一,现存海南长臂猿种群小、分布范围狭窄、近亲繁殖隐患高,尚未摆脱物种灭绝风险,目前对该物种现存种群的肠道微生态研究匮乏。以海南热带雨林国家公园4个家庭群内的5只成年雄性海南长臂猿为研究对象,在旱季通过非损伤取样法及宏基因组学技术对采集到的粪便中的微生物进行测序分析和功能注释。结果表明 ...
李依蒙, 毕 玉, 金 崑
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