Advances in the Mechanism and Regulation of Obesity Induced by Gut Microbiota [PDF]
The global prevalence of obesity has nearly tripled in the past 40 years and continues to rise at an alarming rate. High fat and high carbohydrate diets can cause gut microbiota disturbance and impairment of intestinal barrier function in obese ...
YU Miao, XU Jinzhao, YANG Xiaoying, MA Longkai, YU Yansong, NING Ke, XIE Qinggang, XU Xiaoxi
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Research progress in the relationship between gut microbia and its metabolites and gestational diabetes mellitus [PDF]
The global incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) continues to rise in recent years. Research has shown that GDM can increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women and lead to malignant intergenerational circulation.
FANG Zichen +5 more
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Mechanism of Action of Lonicera caerulea Berry Polyphenols in Regulating Intestinal Microecology in Immunosuppressive Mice [PDF]
Objective: In order to explore the effects of Lonicera caerulea berry polyphenols (LCBP) on immunity and intestinal flora in immunosuppressive mice. Methods: Thirty-two mice were randomly divided into a blank control group, a model group, a low-dose LCBP
ZHANG Lingyu, PAN Lijia, HOU Suxin, JIANG Shan, YANG Mei, CAO Jiazhen, XU Xiaohong, ZHANG Nan
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Progress in Understanding the Relationship between Diabetes and Host Intestinal Microbiota and Diet-Mediated Microbiota Regulation [PDF]
Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by insulin secretion disorder. When serious, it can cause various complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cataract and other eye diseases, kidney disease and cancer), bringing a huge ...
WANG Danping, XU Jinzhao, ZHANG Xiaohang, NING Ke, LIU Ye, XU Yuanzhi, XIE Qinggang, XU Xiaoxi
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Role of intestinal flora and 5-HT in depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice exposed to PM2.5 [PDF]
BackgroundSome studies have shown that PM2.5 exposure is closely related to central nervous system diseases that lead to cognitive dysfunction and change the composition of intestinal flora.
Huiwen KANG +7 more
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Study on the intestinal microflora of Hyriopsis cumingii(三角帆蚌肠道菌群的研究)
于不同时间,对绍兴市灵芝镇育珠蚌养殖基地三角帆蚌直肠肠道乳酸杆菌、双歧杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、产气荚膜梭菌、厌氧活菌总数和好氧活菌总数进行了定性定量分析,并对病蚌和健康蚌、新鲜蚌和清水放养7天蚌、绍兴市灵芝镇蚌和苏州吴江蚌的直肠肠道菌群进行了对比研究,以期为三角帆蚌的生态养殖和疾病控制提供理论依据.结果发现:金黄色葡萄球菌、产气荚膜梭菌为过路菌群,大肠杆菌、乳酸杆菌、双歧杆菌为常住菌群;三角帆蚌的直肠肠道菌群可在肠壁和肠内容物之间随时交流互换,没有菌群和肠壁共生;常住菌群大肠杆菌、乳酸杆菌 ...
YINJun-xia(尹军霞) +4 more
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肠道菌群对于动物消化及健康有着至关重要的作用,但在性别差异上的研究仍然有限。本研究通过高通量测序技术对贺兰山阿拉善马鹿(Cervus elaphus alashanicus)的20个粪便样本进行多样性分析,雌雄各半,并讨论性别因素对肠道菌群的影响。结果表明,阿拉善马鹿雌雄肠道菌群的多样性及结构均存在差异,且雌性肠道菌群的多样性更高。菌群构成的门水平上,雄性肠道菌群的优势菌门为厚壁菌门(Firmicutes 4947%)和疣微菌门(Verrucomicrobia 1421 ...
于威 李俊乐 滕丽微 刘振生
doaj
肠道菌群与卒中后肺炎相关性的研究进展 Advances in the Correlation between Gut Microbiota and Post-stroke Pneumonia
近年来,肠道菌群被认为与卒中后肺炎有关,肠道菌群及其代谢产物通过神经-免疫影响卒中后肺炎,靶向调节肠道菌群如粪菌移植、补充益生菌/益生元有望成为控制卒中后肺炎的重要手段。本文从肠道菌群对卒中后肺炎的影响、可能作用机制及肠道菌群调节在卒中后肺炎治疗中的应用效果等方面进行综述,阐述了卒中后感染的一个易被忽视的重要传染源,以期促进卒中后肺炎靶向治疗策略的发展。 Abstract: In recent years, gut microbiota is considered to be related to
隋冉冉,山要中,赵兴军,陈南南,刘凤荣,逄锦晶
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除了环境和食物因素外,宿主的系统发育同样被认为会影响动物的肠道菌群,但对于鸟类,特别是极地企鹅不同种属的系统发育分类学差异对其肠道菌群的影响尚未清楚。本研究利用在相同环境和食物条件下馆养的王企鹅(Aptenodytes patagonicus)、帽带企鹅(Pygoscelis antarctica)和巴布亚企鹅(P.papua)分析宿主系统发育分类学差异对企鹅肠道菌群的影响。结果表明:不同企鹅的肠道菌群多样性、组成和功能均具有显著差异 ...
张胜久 +5 more
doaj
Ethical Reflection on Standardized Management of Intestinal Microbiota Transplantation [PDF]
肠道微生态系统是人体健康所必需的重要且复杂的生物系统。肠道微生态系统的紊乱参与人体多种疾病的发生发展过程。而肠菌移植技术可有效调节肠道菌群,修复失衡的肠道微生态,为当今多种胃肠道及胃肠以外疾病的治疗带来新的突破。然而,目前尚缺乏完整的、系统性的肠菌移植技术管理规范。就肠菌移植技术规范化管理所涉及的内容进行探讨,并从医学伦理学角度思考规范化管理中所涉及的伦理问题,以期推动肠菌移植技术的临床应用。Intestinal microecology is an important and complex ...
任建林 +4 more
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