Results 11 to 20 of about 2,389 (131)
为全面了解小熊猫母兽在育幼期的行为变化,2019年6—8月,在中国大熊猫保护研究中心核桃坪基地使用高清晰摄像头对在不同圈舍的3只成年雌性小熊猫的行为进行全天24 h监测,采用瞬时扫描法和全事件取样法记录行为,然后分析研究母兽各种行为对幼仔成活的影响。结果表明:(1)小熊猫育幼早期,育幼成功的母兽“汤圆”休息时间最短为(3166±2209)%,育幼(包括舔仔、抱抚仔、叼仔、哺乳行为)时间最长(4355±2317)%;“黄毛”休息时间(4546±699)%,育幼时间(3133±1286)%;“
韦华 # 何胜山 # 吴代福刘晓强肖仁莉邓鑫怡杨洪杨建
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2017年和2019年,中国云南亚洲象种源繁育及救助中心两头初生亚洲象(Elephas maximus),身高低于母象乳头距地面高度23 cm和24 cm,无法自然哺乳。在幼象出生第一天人工挤母象乳汁饲喂幼象,并制作木凳,引导幼象前肢踏上木凳,在饲养员辅助下从母象乳头吮吸乳汁。辅助哺乳每日24 h进行,分别进行13 d和8 d,直到幼象可以脱离人工辅助吮吸到母乳。其中1头母象哺乳时存在刻板行为,影响幼象吸乳,通过训练和野外放养使母象原地静止,促使哺乳成功 ...
保明伟 1 +5 more
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Study on activity rhythms and behavior time budgets of wild Red muntjac (Muntiacus vaginalis) in Fujian Wuyi Mountain National Nature Reserve using infrared camera trap [PDF]
自2016年1月1日~12月19日在福建武夷山国家级自然保护区采用红外相机陷阱技术对赤麂进行监测,所有红外相机累计达到7985个有效工作日,共获得赤麂的独立有效照片为757张(组),鉴定出844只(次)个体,对其性别、行为类型、活动时间等信息进行记录和汇总,分析赤麂的活动节律和行为时间分配,并初步探究幼麂的行为,研究结果如下: 赤麂属于以晨昏活动为主的昼行性动物,活动高峰呈双峰型,在早上6:00~8:00和傍晚18:00~19:00出现;不同季节、不同性别的赤麂日活动强度模式相似,利用Mann ...
王海婴
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Genomic responses to increased temperature and pollinator selection in Brassica rapa L.
Summary Rapid environmental change reshapes both abiotic stress and biotic interactions, yet it remains unclear how these combined forces structure plants' genomic adaptation. In particular, the joint influence of temperature and pollinator identity, two ecological axes undergoing simultaneous global shifts, has rarely been quantified at genomic ...
Yanqian Ding, Florian P. Schiestl
wiley +1 more source
The role of child language ability and parental mentalization in early child dysregulation
Abstract Dysregulation in early childhood is associated with increased vulnerability to psychopathology and poor psychosocial outcomes. While there is evidence that both child language ability and parental mentalization are associated with dysregulation in early childhood, there is little understanding of the relationships between these variables, and ...
Sara Cibralic +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Only 1541 (34.2%) of 4503 recognized non‐passerine bird species are held in ZIMS institutions worldwide. Approximately ~83% of the species kept globally are classified as non‐threatened and ~16% as threatened. To improve the conservation of threatened birds, a shift toward keeping threatened species should be considered within ex situ management ...
Anna Wahle +6 more
wiley +1 more source
合趾猿(Symphalangus syndactylus)的人工育幼鲜有报道。南京市红山森林动物园于2019年首次引进合趾猿饲养,2020年12月1只待产母猿发生难产,为保证母子平安,采用剖宫产方式将幼猿取出。由于难产母猿剖宫产后需要治疗和护理,且奶水不足,采取人工育幼并育幼成活。对此次人工育幼合趾猿的育幼环境、温湿度、饲喂方案和日常管理进行了总结分析,提出合趾猿育幼成活的关键因素,为合趾猿等灵长动物的人工育幼提供参考。
王长美 葛 超 王 倩 李 薇 梅素红 赵春晨 孙伟东
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Abstract This study explores readiness for change (RFC) in infant and early childhood education through the perspectives of infant and early childhood mental health (IECMH) consultants and social‐emotional (SEL) coaches. Specifically, this research examines how these professionals perceive educators’ RFC, identify barriers and facilitators to ...
Kaela M. Tidus, Amanda P. Williford
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Maternal substance use is a pressing public health issue that confers risk for maternal health, the parent‐infant relationship, and child development. Integrated interventions that jointly address maternal substance use and child development have shown promise for enhancing child outcomes.
Sophie Barriault +6 more
wiley +1 more source
对南京红山森林动物园的人工育幼白颊长臂猿与自然育幼白颊长臂猿的刻板行为、理毛、追逐打闹、攻击等行为,采取瞬时扫描取样法进行观察记录,结果表明人工育幼白颊长臂猿的刻板行为显著高于自然育幼白颊长臂猿 ...
梁作敏 赵玲玲
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