Results 31 to 40 of about 2,150 (118)

野外引种与圈养大熊猫(Ailuropoda melanoleuca)巢穴期的育幼能力比较

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2020
为了探究在巢穴期野外引种大熊猫和圈养大熊猫母兽育幼能力的差异性,建立培训母兽的选择标准。2018年7月—2019年1月,在中国大熊猫保护研究中心核桃坪野化放归培训基地,通过 “高清网络摄像机监视系统”收集了“草草”和3只圈养母兽(“博斯”“翠翠”以及“平平”)巢穴期110 d,每天3个时段共计1 320 h的高清视频资料,以“无响应”“滞后安抚”“舔仔”和“幼仔完全暴露时间”4个行为数据作为母兽育幼能力的评估指标,进行了野外引种大熊猫与圈养大熊猫的比较分析。结果表明:(1)它们在“无响应 ...
罗永周世强何胜山韦华孙萌萌黄炎张和民
doaj  

Actively changing the narrative: An exploration of culturally grounded parenting and social skills

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 591-608, November 2024.
Abstract Recognizing culturally salient aspects of socialization practices and understanding how these practices support culturally valued aspects of development is an integral component in conducting anti‐racist research and validating the lived experiences of minoritized families.
Katharine Suma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

圈养丹顶鹤幼鸟的行为发育

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2013
为了研究圈养丹顶鹤幼鸟的行为发育规律,为今后的丹顶鹤保护以及再引入工程提供有价值的资料,2011年6~9月,采用目标动物取样法和瞬时扫描取样法,在扎龙自然保护区对6只笼养丹顶鹤幼鸟进行了研究。研究了圈养丹顶鹤幼鸟生长发育过程中的行为谱及其变化和日间行为规律的变化。结果表明,随着周龄的增加,幼鸟的休息行为时间分配随着周龄的变化明显减少,游走、取食、理羽和警戒行为的时间分配随着周龄的变化有所增加,而玩耍行为的时间分配先逐渐增大然后减少并稳定。最后,圈养丹顶鹤幼鸟的各行为时间分配分别为:游走14.83 ...
曹雨, 吴建平
doaj  

Enlisting toddler cooperation through structure and autonomy support: The amplifying role of suboptimal relationship mutuality

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 670-682, November 2024.
Abstract Regular repair of normative mother‐toddler conflict is required for relational health; yet, we still need improved delineation of regulation strategies that can promote child cooperation. Contemporary conceptualizations of positive parenting propose that structure and autonomy support each facilitate children's optimal engagement; however ...
Adriana Molitor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The HEADS‐ED under 6: Piloting a new communimetric mental health and developmental screening and triage tool for young children

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 5, Page 557-568, September 2024.
Abstract Communimetric screening tools help clinicians identify and communicate their patient's areas of need and the corresponding level of action. However, few tools exist to identify mental health (MH) and developmental needs in young children. We aimed to implement and evaluate a new communimetric MH and developmental screening tool for children ...
Christine Polihronis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

北极熊幼崽的人工哺育及其生长发育分析

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2015
在2012~2013年2 a时间内,天津海昌极地海洋世界饲养的1头成年雌性北极熊先后产下3胎共5只北极熊幼崽,均使用配方奶粉进行人工哺育。对5只幼崽3月龄内的摄食量、体重、体温、呼吸频率以及生长过程中的一些生理特征等数据进行采集和分析,结果显示,5只幼崽食欲旺盛、体重增长较快、生理指标正常平稳。表明幼崽生长发育及健康状况良好,同时也表明人工哺育北极熊幼崽的方式是可行的。在北极熊幼崽的人工哺育方面积累了较为丰富的经验,为日后北极熊的人工繁育以及了解北极熊幼崽的生长发育情况提供了参考。
谭广元 罗 清 宋智修 阎宝成
doaj  

Parenting the parent without losing sight of the child. A qualitative study of therapists’ experiences with intergenerational adversities in perinatal psychotherapy

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 201-216, March 2024.
Abstract The complex work of addressing intergenerational adversities, like violence, abuse, and neglect through perinatal psychotherapy, is understudied. Especially noticeable is the paucity of studies giving voice to the therapists. This study explored therapeutic processes through the perspectives of seven Norwegian therapists.
Heidi Fjeldheim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

东黑白疣猴的饲养繁殖及人工育幼

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2014
对东黑白疣猴的饲养、繁殖和人工育幼进行了初步研究。描述了东黑白疣猴的饲养环境需求,安全越冬的温度要求为18 ℃以上,对东黑白疣猴饲料的组成和日粮配制进行了阐述,对常见疾病预防给出了建议; 对东黑白疣猴的发情、交配、妊娠和产仔等行为进行了描述,通过测量和计算得出东黑白疣猴幼仔1~10月龄身长、尾长、臂长、腿长、头围、肩毛和尾毛的长度,对东黑白疣猴幼仔1~150日龄的外部发育特征做了描述; 对人工育幼东黑白疣猴的环境、育幼方法、疾病防治、人工乳的配制给出了建议,并对其体重进行了测量。
迟 俊
doaj  

圈养东北虎育幼期行为观察

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2020
2017年3月19日昆明动物园1头雌性东北虎产下3只幼仔。本项研究通过监控视频,使用瞬时扫描法,记录了雌虎及幼虎在此日后30 d内的行为并进行了整理和分析;观察结果显示,雌虎在哺乳初期的行为以休息和哺乳为主,分别占到了行为总频率的55.13%和19.21%,而幼虎在哺乳初期的行为以休息和吮乳为主,分别占到了71.25%和12.98%。不同时期雌虎出现的休息、哺乳、亲幼虎行为差异显著 ...
朱彦   +4 more
doaj  

Household chaos and parenting: The effect of household chaos does not depend on sensory‐processing sensitivity and self‐regulation

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 165-184, March 2024.
Abstract Previous studies have found evidence for a causal effect of household chaos on parenting and suggest that this effect may be stronger for parents with higher sensory‐processing sensitivity (SPS) or lower self‐regulation. This study investigates whether primary caregivers of children around age 1.5–2 years show greater improvement in parenting ...
Suzanne M. Andeweg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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