Results 41 to 50 of about 84 (75)

Sufficient Conditions for a Digraph to Admit A (1, ≤ ℓ)-Identifying Code

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A (1, ≤ ℓ)-identifying code in a digraph D is a subset C of vertices of D such that all distinct subsets of vertices of cardinality at most ℓ have distinct closed in-neighbourhoods within C. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for a digraph
Balbuena Camino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On characteristic and permanent polynomials of a matrix

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2017
There is a digraph corresponding to every square matrix over ℂ. We generate a recurrence relation using the Laplace expansion to calculate the characteristic and the permanent polynomials of a square matrix.
Singh Ranveer, Bapat R. B.
doaj   +1 more source

On kernels by rainbow paths in arc-coloured digraphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
In 2018, Bai, Fujita and Zhang [Discrete Math. 341 (2018), no. 6, 1523–1533] introduced the concept of a kernel by rainbow paths (for short, RP-kernel) of an arc-coloured digraph DD, which is a subset SS of vertices of DD such that (aa) there exists no ...
Li Ruijuan, Cao Yanqin, Zhang Xinhong
doaj   +1 more source

The (1, 2)-step competition graph of a hypertournament

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
In 2011, Factor and Merz [Discrete Appl. Math. 159 (2011), 100–103] defined the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of a digraph. Given a digraph D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A), the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of D, denoted C1,2(D){C}_{1,2}\left(D ...
Li Ruijuan, An Xiaoting, Zhang Xinhong
doaj   +1 more source

Antipodal graphs and digraphs

open access: yes, 1991
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 16, Issue 3, Page 579-586, 1993.
Garry Johns, Karen Sleno
wiley   +1 more source

Signed Total Roman Domination in Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Let D be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set V (D). A signed total Roman dominating function (STRDF) on a digraph D is a function f : V (D) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that (i) ∑x∈N−(v)f(x) ≥ 1 for each v ∈ V (D), where N−(v) consists ...
Volkmann Lutz
doaj   +1 more source

Path homology theory of edge-colored graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
In this paper, we introduce the category and the homotopy category of edge-colored digraphs and construct the functorial homology theory on the foundation of the path homology theory provided by Grigoryan, Muranov, and Shing-Tung Yau.
Muranov Yuri V., Szczepkowska Anna
doaj   +1 more source

Extremal Irregular Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A digraph is called irregular if its distinct vertices have distinct degree pairs. An irregular digraph is called minimal (maximal) if the removal of any arc (addition of any new arc) results in a non-irregular digraph. It is easily seen that the minimum
Górska Joanna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solving the kernel perfect problem by (simple) forbidden subdigraphs for digraphs in some families of generalized tournaments and generalized bipartite tournaments [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
A digraph such that every proper induced subdigraph has a kernel is said to be \emph{kernel perfect} (KP for short) (\emph{critical kernel imperfect} (CKI for short) resp.) if the digraph has a kernel (does not have a kernel resp.).
H. Galeana-Sánchez, M. Olsen
doaj   +1 more source

Bounds on the Signed Roman k-Domination Number of a Digraph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let k be a positive integer. A signed Roman k-dominating function (SRkDF) on a digraph D is a function f : V (D) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that (i) Σx∈N−[v]f(x) ≥ k for each v ∈ V (D), where N−[v] is the closed in-neighborhood of v, and (ii)
Chen Xiaodan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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