Results 111 to 120 of about 362,273 (289)

Late Effects of Disturbed IGF Signaling in Congenital Diseases. [PDF]

, 2007
The biologic effects of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) are mediated by specific cell surface receptors. IGF-1 binding to the extracellular -subunits activates the tyrosine kinase intrinsic to the cytoplasmic portion of the IGF-1 receptor ...
Cianfarani S, Geremia C, Germani D, Maiorana A, Puglianiello A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of Calcium‐Dependent Lipid Droplets Relocation of ACSL4‐PKCβ‐ALOX15 Complex Alleviates Ferroptosis and Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies L‐type calcium channel blockers as novel ferroptosis inhibitors. It reveals that PKCβ, activated in calcium dependent manner, phosphorylates and activates ACSL4 and ALOX15, relocating them to lipid droplets to promote lethal lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Guoyuan Hou, Jing Luan, Xiaoyong Xu, Jianhua Qin, Shuang Ma, Jiyuan He, Na Sun, Wei Zhang, Minghui Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

OTUD6A in Airway Epithelial Cells Exacerbates Allergic Asthma by Promoting Airway Inflammation and Airway Remodeling Through Deubiquitination of hResistin/mRELMα

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel mechanistic role of the deubiquitinase OTUD6A in asthma pathogenesis, uncovering its regulatory function in airway inflammation and airway remodeling through the stabilization of hResistin/mRELMα. This study offers a novel regulatory axis (OTUD6A‐hResistin/mRELMα) in asthma pathogenesis and OTUD6A inhibition as a potential
Weiting Pan, Xinru Xi, Wei Dai, Tingfang Xiao, Yeqing Chen, Xuanyu Chen, Xiangting Ge, Chengguang Zhao, Hui Zhang, Yali Zhang, Weixi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACBD3 Interaction with TBC1 Domain 22 Protein Is Differentially Affected by Enteroviral and Kobuviral 3A Protein Binding

mBio, 2013
Despite wide sequence divergence, multiple picornaviruses use the Golgi adaptor acyl coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) binding domain protein 3 (ACBD3/GCP60) to recruit phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase class III beta (PI4KIIIβ/PI4KB), a factor required for viral ...
Alexander L. Greninger, Giselle M. Knudsen, Miguel Betegon, Alma L. Burlingame, Joseph L. DeRisi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pirin Transcriptionally Regulates PLA2G4A To Inhibit Ferroptosis in Colorectal Cancer via Lipid Profile Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Pirin (PIR), an iron‐binding protein, as a critical ferroptosis suppressor in colorectal cancer through lipid membrane remodeling. PIR, induced by NRF2 during ferroptotic stress, transcriptionally regulates PLA2G4A to shift cellular lipid composition away from ferroptosis‐permissive polyunsaturated phospholipids.
Wei Shi, Yue Qi Ong, Prativa Majee, Esther SM Wong, Amhed Missael Vargas Velazquez, Kerem Fidan, Pierce Kah‐Hoe Chow, Wai Leong Tam, Ker Kan Tan, Iain Beehuat Tan, Vinay Tergaonkar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicatechin induces NF-kappa B, activator rotein-1 (AP-1) and nuclear transcription factor erythroid 2p45-related factor-2 (Nrf2) via phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) and extracellular regulated kinase (ERK) signalling in HepG2 cells [PDF]

, 2009
The dietary flavonoid epicatechin has been reported to exhibit a wide range of biological activities. The objective of the present study was to investigate the time-dependent regulation by epicatechin on the activity of the main transcription factors (NF-
Bravo, Laura, Goya, Luis, Granado-Serrano, Ana Belen, Haegeman, Guy, Martin, Maria Anegeles, Ramos, Sonia   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

TP53BP2 Promotes Placental Autophagy and Preeclampsia via G9a and DNMT1 Cooperatively Modulating E2F1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
G9a, and DNA Methyltransferase1 (DNMT1) cooperatively modulates E2F1 on the promoter of tumor suppressor p53‐binding protein 2 (TP53BP2) increased autophagy in preeclampsia. TP53BP2 promotes autophagy in trophoblasts through DNA methylation and H3K9me2‐mediated transcriptional regulation.
Nan Jiang, Shaoju Jin, Shaoying Wen, Wen Zeng, Chen Wang, Jingyu Wang, Qingyun Song, Guizhong Li, Pengzhi Yin, Yuhui Liao, Yuee Chai, Huiping Zhang, Shengchao Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclocarya paliurus extract activates insulin signaling via Sirtuin1 in C2C12 myotubes and decreases blood glucose level in mice with impaired insulin secretion.

PLoS ONE, 2017
Diabetes is caused by the lack of release or action of insulin. Some foods and supplements can compensate for this deficiency; thus, they can aid in the prevention or treatment of diabetes.
Hisae Yoshitomi, Rika Tsuru, Linyi Li, Jingxin Zhou, Maya Kudo, Tonghua Liu, Ming Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second messenger systems underlying amine and peptide actions on cardiac muscle in the horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus [PDF]

, 1989
The biochemical mechanisms by which octopamine, catecholamines and the peptide proctolin exert their actions on Limulus cardiac muscle were investigated.
Groome, J. R., Watson, Winsor H., III
core   +2 more sources

Understanding signaling cascades in melanoma [PDF]

, 2008
Understanding regulatory pathways involved in melanoma development and progression has advanced significantly in recent years. It is now appreciated that melanoma is the result of complex changes in multiple signaling pathways that affect growth control,
Akslen L. A., Berger A. J., Berking C., Bhoumik A., Bhoumik A., Chen X., Claffey K. P., Collisson E. A., Coppock D. L., Dahia P. L. M., Dhawan P., Dorsky R. I., Ehebauer M., Eisenmann K. M., Genersch E., Goding C. R., Goodall J., Gorden A., Guldberg P., Gurzov E. N., Herbst R. A., Hingorani S. R., Hughes M. J., Huguier S., Iozzo R. V., Jonsson M., Jorgensen K., Karin M., Kennedy N. J., Kumar R., Lacal P. M., Li N., Maeno K., Meyskens F. L., Miller J. R., Miyazono K., Niu G., Okuyama R., Omholt K., Park B. K., Piek E., Qin J.-Z., Rangaswami H., Rimm D. L., Rofstad E. K., Satyamoorthy K., Soldatencov V. A., Stewart F. A., Tago K.-i., Thomson J. A., Tokita T., Tsai E. Y., Tsao H., van Elsas A., Wu M., Yang J., Yang J., Yang Y. M., Zhou X. P.   +58 more
core   +1 more source