Results 141 to 150 of about 362,273 (289)

Signal Transduction of Transient Receptor Potential TRPM8 Channels: Role of PIP5K, Gq-Proteins, and c-Jun

Molecules
Transient receptor potential melastatin-8 (TRPM8) is a cation channel that is activated by cold and “cooling agents” such as menthol and icilin, which induce a cold sensation.
Gerald Thiel, Oliver G. Rössler
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretation of in vitro concentration‐response data for risk assessment and regulatory decision‐making: Report from the 2022 IWGT quantitative analysis expert working group meeting

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Quantitative risk assessments of chemicals are routinely performed using in vivo data from rodents; however, there is growing recognition that non‐animal approaches can be human‐relevant alternatives. There is an urgent need to build confidence in non‐animal alternatives given the international support to reduce the use of animals in toxicity ...
Marc A. Beal, Guangchao Chen, Kerry L. Dearfield, Min Gi, Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Barbara L. Parsons, Stefan Pfuhler, John Wills, Andreas Zeller, George Johnson, Paul A. White   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIP5K1A Suppresses Ferroptosis and Induces Sorafenib Resistance by Stabilizing NRF2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide. Ferroptosis, an iron‐dependent form of programmed cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer treatment.
Mengzhou Guo, Sinuo Chen, Jialei Sun, Ruchen Xu, Zhuoran Qi, Jie Li, Lianer Zhou, Yuan Fang, Tianshu Liu, Jinglin Xia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons, Marc A. Beal, Kerry L. Dearfield, George R. Douglas, Min Gi, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Michelle Kenyon, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Anthony M. Lynch, Meagan B. Myers, Stefan Pfuhler, Alisa Vespa, Andreas Zeller, George E. Johnson, Paul A. White   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct roles for plasma membrane PtdIns(4)P and PtdIns(4,5)P2 during receptor-mediated endocytosis in yeast

Journal of Cell Science, 2018
Wataru Yamamoto, Suguru Wada, M. Nagano, Kaito Aoshima, D. Siekhaus, J. Toshima, J. Toshima   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Harnessing Piezoelectric Biomaterials for Pathogenic Eradication and Tissue Regeneration

Exploration, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in piezoelectric biomaterials for antibacterial therapy and tissue regeneration, discussing material classifications, catalytic mechanisms, property enhancements, biomedical applications, and future challenges in clinical translation.
Wenxuan Mao, Xiaoye Li, Ao He, Meng Ding, Yu Zhang, Zhuo Dai, Qiang Li, Weijun Xiu, Yanling Hu, Yongbin Mou, Dongliang Yang, Heng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of mycobacterium tuberculosis with the host cells: a focus in the molecular mechanism involved in trafficking and autophagy [PDF]

, 2018
Tuberculosis (TB) is an ancient disease remaining a serious health threat worldwide. It is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), an acid-fast bacilli, non-sporulated, slow-growing, immobile and aerobic.
Colombo, Maria Isabel, Giai, Constanza, Zarelli, Valeria Eugenia Paola   +2 more
core  

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the regulation of signal pathways related to lung injury in sepsis by the active components of traditional Chinese medicine

Zhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection，with resulting organ dysfunction being the key factor in mortality. The lung is one of the organs most frequently affected by sepsis. Recent studies have shown that active components
RONG Jilintai*，SU He，ZHANG Ruifen，ZHANG Hairong，JIA Tingting，GUO Sihan，ZHAO Jian，LI Xiao，ZHONG Xin
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source