Results 271 to 280 of about 245,723 (333)

The Influence of Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Probiotics on Hippocampal Inflammation and Glial Cells in a Chronic Anorexia Nervosa Rat Model

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with brain volume reduction, glial cell loss, microbiome alterations, and dysregulated pro‐inflammatory mechanisms. However, the underlying cellular mechanisms remain inadequately elucidated, and interventions addressing these alterations are lacking.
A. C. Thelen, N. Andreani, N. M. Korten, M. Neumann, V. Verspohl, M. van Egmond, L. Kneisel, C. Voelz, L. Blischke, J. F. Baines, J. Baier, J. Schumacher, F. Kiessling, B. Herpertz‐Dahlmann, C. Beyer, L. Keller, J. Seitz, S. Trinh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innumerable Culture-Negative Intracranial Abscesses in an Immunocompetent Young Male Diagnosed by 16s rRNA Gene Sequencing. [PDF]

Cureus
Miller RA, Kim Y, Pryshliak V, Beutler TM.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing and Metabolomics Analysis to Reveal the Mechanism of L-Proline in Preventing Autism-like Behavior in Mice. [PDF]

Nutrients
Fang J, Kang SG, Huang K, Tong T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Milk Fat Globule Membrane Supplementation Attenuates Cognitive Impairment in APP/PS1 Mice via Suppressing Neuroinflammation in a Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Serum Resolvin D1/Anandamide Manner

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
MFGM modulated gut microbiota accompanied by the increased serum RVD1 and AEA levels, which subsequently regulated the miRNA profile. This modulation alleviated neuroinflammation via suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome signaling and microglial activation, thereby attenuating AD‐related cognitive impairment both in vivo and in vitro.
Han Gong, Qichen Yuan, Min Du, Xiaohan Liu, Xueying Mao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved resolution of microbial diversity in deep-sea surface sediments using PacBio long-read 16S rRNA gene sequencing. [PDF]

mSphere
Gao J, Wang Z, Deng W, Sa B, Chen X, Cai R, Yan Y, Jiao N, Leung EL-H, Liu D, Yan W.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Protective Effects of Membrane‐Separated Ripe Pu‐Erh Tea Extracts Against Chronic Alcoholic Liver Injury

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
In this study, we investigated the protective effects of different membrane‐separated ripe Pu‐erh tea on alcohol‐induced liver injury. The result indicated that ripe Pu‐erh tea separated by a 50 nm ceramic membrane (molecular weight < 300 kDa) has the best effect on preventing ALD.
Sibo Zhao, Jielin Jiang, Yan Liu, Mianhong Xu, Rui Yang, Zhi Yang, Jilin Xie, Zhanggui Ding, Liyong Luo, Liang Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying variation across 16S rRNA gene sequencing runs in human microbiome studies. [PDF]

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Hoisington AJ, Stamper CE, Ellis JC, Lowry CA, Brenner LA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardamonin Commands the Colonic Metabolite Columbianetin Acetate to Compete Against LPS in Binding HMGB1 in the Kidney, Preventing Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Renal Tubular Pyroptosis

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Cardamonin upregulate sd the intestinal metabolite columbianetin acetate, which competitively bound HMGB1 to prevent LPS‐induced renal tubular cell pyroptosis (the figure is created with BioRender). ABSTRACT Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) results in high mortality due to the lack of effective interventions. The current study reports the
Zihui Zhou, Xuechun Sun, Jian Zhou, Huali Meng, Pengfei Fan, Yufeng Chu, Hao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary Nocardiosis Caused by Nocardia sputorum Identified via 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Irifune S, Ide S, Koga S, Mine K, Sugasaki N, Kosai K, Fukuda M, Yanagihara K, Mukae H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source