Results 41 to 50 of about 960,656 (258)

2d TQFTs and baby universes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
In this work, we extend the 2d topological gravity model of [1] to have as its bulk action any open/closed TQFT obeying Atiyah’s axioms. The holographic duals of these topological gravity models are ensembles of 1d topological theories with random ...
John Gardiner, Stathis Megas
doaj   +1 more source

COSMOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS IN 2D POINCARÉ GRAVITY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 1994
The 2D model of gravity with zweibeins ea and the Lorentz connection one-form [Formula: see text] as independent gravitational variables is considered. The solutions of classical equations of motion which can be interpreted as cosmological ones are studied.
openaire   +2 more sources

Towards unified theory of 2d gravity [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1992
We introduce a new 1-matrix model with arbitrary potential and the matrix-valued background field. Its partition function is a $τ$-function of KP-hierarchy, subjected to a kind of ${\cal L}_{-1}$-constraint. Moreover, partition function behaves smoothly in the limit of infinitely large matrices.
Kharchev, S.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relational observables in 2D quantum gravity [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2007
Local observation is an important problem both for the foundations of a quantum theory of gravity and for applications to quantum-cosmological problems such as eternal inflation. While gauge invariant local observables can't be defined, it has been argued that appropriate relational observables approximately reduce to local observables in certain ...
Gary, Michael, Giddings, Steven B.
openaire   +2 more sources

A locally finite model for gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Matter interacting classically with gravity in 3+1 dimensions usually gives rise to a continuum of degrees of freedom, so that, in any attempt to quantize the theory, ultraviolet divergences are nearly inevitable.
't Hooft, G.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

CANONICAL APPROACH TO 2D INDUCED GRAVITY [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2001
Using canonical method the Liouville theory has been obtained as a gravitational Wess–Zumino action of the Polyakov string. From this approach it is clear that the form of the Liouville action is the consequence of the bosonic representation of the Virasoro algebra, and that the coefficient in front of the action is proportional to the central charge ...
Popovic, D. S., Sazdovic, B.
openaire   +2 more sources

2D behavior of Gravity at Large Distances

open access: yes, 2023
We show that the entropy or information flow of a gravitational system constrains the dependence of gravitational force on radial distance r which for very large r is equivalent to gravity in two dimensions. This explains the "origin" of dark matter and provides a natural solution to the problem of flat rotation curves of galaxies at very large ...
openaire   +1 more source

Interpreting Quantum Gravity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This is an essay review of two textbooks on quantum gravity by Carlo Rovelli and Claus ...
Dean Rickles, Rickles, Dean
core   +1 more source

The earth’s gravity field recovery using the third invariant of the gravity gradient tensor from GOCE

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Due to the independence of the gradiometer instrument’s orientation in space, the second invariant $$I_2$$ I 2 of gravity gradients in combination with individual gravity gradients are demonstrated to be valid for gravity field determination.
Lin Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Lorentzian Gravity as 2D Euclidean Gravity with Ising Spins

open access: yes, 1996
Latex (6 Pages) and 4 postscript figures, uufiled ...
Beirl, W., Johnston, D. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

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