Gut Microbiota-derived Bile Acids Promote Gamma-secretase Activity Through Interactions with Nicastrin Subunits [PDF]
Alzheimer's disease (AD) has emerged as a progressively pervasive neurodegenerative disorder worldwide. Bile acids, synthesized in the liver and modified by the gut microbiota, play pivotal roles in diverse physiological processes, and their dysregulation in individuals with AD has been well-documented.
arxiv
Learning the Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic and Aromatic Character of Amino Acids from their Interfacial Thermal Conductance in Water [PDF]
In this study, the thermal relaxation of the 20 naturally occurring amino-acids in water is investigated using transient non-equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulations. By modeling the thermal relaxation process, the relaxation times of the amino-acids in water occurs over a timescale covering 2-5 ps.
arxiv +1 more source
The effects of carboxylic acids on the aqueous dispersion and electrophoretic deposition of ZrO2 [PDF]
The agglomeration, electrokinetic properties and electrophoretic deposition behaviour of aqueous suspensions of ZrO2 with carboxylic acid additives were studied in comparison with conventional pH adjustment. It was found that citric acid imparted negative zeta-potential values and electrosteric stabilisation to particles in suspensions at all pH levels.
arxiv +1 more source
Electron Attachment to DNA: The Protective Role of Amino Acids [PDF]
We have studied the effect of amino acids on electron attachment properties of DNA nucleobases, taking cytosine as a model system. The equation of motion coupled cluster theory with an extended basis set has been used to simulate the electron-attached state of the DNA model system. Four selected amino acids, Arginine, Alanine, Lysine, and Glycine which
arxiv +1 more source
A microbiological assay method for p-aminobenzoic acid [PDF]
Since the establishment of p-aminobenzoic acid as a member of the B vitamin group, a considerable interest has been shown in methods of determination in natural materials.
Isbell, Edith R.+2 more
core
Clinical syndromes associated with Coenzyme Q10 deficiency. [PDF]
Primary Coenzyme Q deficiencies represent a group of rare conditions caused by mutations in one of the genes required in its biosynthetic pathway at the enzymatic or regulatory level.
Alc\ue1zar-Fabra, Maria+2 more
core +1 more source
Nature's Starships. I. Observed Abundances and Relative Frequencies of Amino Acids in Meteorites [PDF]
The class of meteorites called carbonaceous chondrites are examples of material from the solar system which have been relatively unchanged from the time of their initial formation. These meteorites have been classified according to the temperatures and physical conditions of their parent planetesimals.
arxiv +1 more source
Predicting urinary creatinine excretion and its usefulness to identify incomplete 24h urine collections [PDF]
Studies using 24 h urine collections need to incorporate ways to validate the completeness of the urine samples. Models to predict urinary creatinine excretion (UCE) have been developed for this purpose; however, information on their usefulness to ...
Andersen, L.F.+14 more
core +3 more sources
Subinhibitory concentrations of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole prevent biofilm formation by Acinetobacter baumannii through inhibition of Csu pilus expression [PDF]
Acinetobacter baumannii is emerging as a multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen of increasing threat to human health worldwide. Pili are important bacterial virulence factors, playing a role in attachment to host cells and biofilm formation.
Feldman, Mario F+2 more
core +2 more sources
Evaluation of Polar Substituted Schiff Bases and 1,2,3‐Triazole Hybrids as Anticancer Agents
ABSTRACT Polar substituted Schiff bases and 1,2,3‐triazole hybrids (2–6) were successfully synthesized by Schiff base condensation reaction between the previously synthesized triazole 1 and series of polar substituted amines. The chemical structures of the hybrids were confirmed using spectroscopies (NMR and FTIR), CHN elemental analysis and single ...
Yonas Belay+5 more
wiley +1 more source