Results 71 to 80 of about 107,466 (267)

Synthesis and Bioevaluation of 5-Fluorouracil Derivatives

open access: yesMolecules, 2007
A series of six novel 5-fluorouracil derivatives 1-6 were synthesized and theirstructures confirmed by 1H- and 13C-NMR, MS and elemental analysis. The preliminary invitro antitumor activities against B16, K562 and CHO cells and the in vivo inhibitions ...
Chao-Jie Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Parkinson's Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Genetic Mechanisms, Gut Microbiota, and Therapeutic Insights

open access: yesHealth Care Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the crosstalk between Parkinson's disease and colorectal cancer, driven by shared genetics (PRKN, PINK1, DJ‐1) involving oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation, and inflammation. It identifies the gut microbiota—via functional amyloids and short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)—as a mechanistic bridge, offering insights for dual ...
Jiacheng Ying   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatric complications associated with 5 fluorouracil chemotherapy: a narrative review

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery
Neuropsychiatric toxicity related to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy is an uncommon but clinically significant adverse effect that is frequently underrecognized.
Tushar Jassal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DPYD and UGT1A1 Genotype‐Based Dosing for Fluoropyrimidines and Irinotecan Chemotherapy: Variant‐Specific Impact on Treatment Intensity and Toxicity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Pre‐treatment DPYD and UGT1A1 genotyping is increasingly used to prevent fluoropyrimidine‐ and irinotecan‐related toxicity, but variant‐specific real‐world effects remain unclear. In an unselected cohort of cancer patients with actionable genotypes, genotype‐driven dosing improved safety while preserving treatment exposure in high‐risk DPYD c.1905+1G>A
Martina Gambron   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Neoadjuvant Treatment for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma With Oligometastases: TNT‐OES‐1 Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Total neoadjuvant therapy could combine the potentially strong systemic effect of FLOT chemotherapy with the good locoregional control of CROSS chemoradiotherapy. While total neoadjuvant therapy is increasingly used in rectal cancer, its potential in gastroesophageal cancer remains largely unexplored.
Charlène J. van der Zijden   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

De‐Escalation of Neoadjuvant Treatment for HER2‐Positive Breast Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With improved prognosis in early HER2‐positive breast cancer, safely de‐escalating treatment is increasingly investigated to minimize overtreatment. This article focuses on neoadjuvant de‐escalation strategies for HER2‐positive breast cancer.
Yiyin Ma, Dedian Chen, Sheng Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimens in Resected Biliary Tract Cancers: National, Comparative, Observational Study (TOG/GI‐SAFRADJU‐2501)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recommended adjuvant chemotherapy (adj‐ChT) regimen for resected biliary tract cancers (BTC) is capecitabine (Cape); yet, the recommendation is based on limited evidence. Although varied adj‐ChTs have been employed in practice, robust real‐world data is scarce. We conducted a national, multicenter, hospital‐based registry study to evaluate
Erman Akkus   +60 more
wiley   +1 more source

MET Expression in Upper Gastrointestinal Adenocarcinoma: Prevalence, Prognostic Impact, and Implications for Anti‐MET Antibody‐Drug Conjugate Therapy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MET is an actionable receptor tyrosine kinase, and MET‐directed antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) have recently entered clinical practice with FDA approval in non‐small cell lung cancer and are now being evaluated across gastrointestinal malignancies, with patient selection based on MET immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ membranous staining at ...
Tillmann Bedau   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Proteomic Profiling Identifies Pregnancy Zone Protein as a Complement‐Linked Marker of Adverse Prognosis in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) exhibits marked male predominance with male‐to‐female ratios reaching 8.5:1, yet the molecular basis underlying this sex disparity remains poorly characterized. We analyzed 92 EAC specimens using mass spectrometry–based proteomics, comprising 47 female and 45 male tumors from treatment‐naïve patients ...
Alexander Quaas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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