Results 11 to 20 of about 117 (76)

Conditional average treatment effect estimation with marginally constrained models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2023
Treatment effect estimates are often available from randomized controlled trials as a single average treatment effect for a certain patient population.
van Amsterdam Wouter A. C.   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantifying the quality of configurational causal models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference
There is a growing number of studies benchmarking the performance of configurational comparative methods (CCMs) of causal data analysis. A core benchmark criterion used in these studies is a dichotomous (i.e., non-quantitative) correctness criterion ...
Baumgartner Michael, Falk Christoph
doaj   +2 more sources

Confidence in causal inference under structure uncertainty in linear causal models with equal variances

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2023
Inferring the effect of interventions within complex systems is a fundamental problem of statistics. A widely studied approach uses structural causal models that postulate noisy functional relations among a set of interacting variables.
Strieder David, Drton Mathias
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond conditional averages: Estimating the individual causal effect distribution [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference
In recent years, the field of causal inference from observational data has emerged rapidly. The literature has focused on (conditional) average causal effect estimation.
Post Richard A. J.   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Simple yet sharp sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2022
We present a method for assessing the sensitivity of the true causal effect to unmeasured confounding. The method requires the analyst to set two intuitive parameters. Otherwise, the method is assumption free. The method returns an interval that contains
Peña Jose M.
doaj   +1 more source

A new three-step method for using inverse propensity weighting with latent class analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Bias-adjusted three-step latent class analysis (LCA) is widely popular to relate covariates to class membership. However, if the causal effect of a treatment on class membership is of interest and only observational data is available, causal inference ...
Clouth, F. J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Estimating marginal treatment effects under unobserved group heterogeneity

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2022
This article studies the treatment effect models in which individuals are classified into unobserved groups based on heterogeneous treatment rules. By using a finite mixture approach, we propose a marginal treatment effect (MTE) framework in which the ...
Hoshino Tadao, Yanagi Takahide
doaj   +1 more source

Robust variance estimation and inference for causal effect estimation

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2023
We present two novel approaches to variance estimation of semi-parametric efficient point estimators of the treatment-specific mean: (i) a robust approach that directly targets the variance of the influence function (IF) as a counterfactual mean outcome ...
Tran Linh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of the 1970 National Bureau of Standards Underground Corrosion Test Welded Stainless STeel Coupons from Site D [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A 1970 study initiated by the National Bureau of Standards (NBS), now known as the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), buried over 6000 corrosion coupons or specimens of stainless steel Types 201, 202, 301, 304, 316, 409, 410, 430, and
Flitton, M. K. Adler   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Attributable fraction and related measures: Conceptual relations in the counterfactual framework

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2023
The attributable fraction (population) has attracted much attention from a theoretical perspective and has been used extensively to assess the impact of potential health interventions. However, despite its extensive use, there is much confusion about its
Suzuki Etsuji, Yamamoto Eiji
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy