Results 81 to 90 of about 121,774 (253)

mGluR5 in ECCCK to BLA Circuit Modulates Depressive‐Like Phenotypes through CCK Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of mGluR5 and CCK signaling contributes to major depressive disorder, yet circuit‐level mechanisms remain unclear. Here, the ECCCK→BLA pathway is identified as a critical regulator of affective behavior. mGluR5 modulates synaptic function and CCK signaling within this circuit, controlling stress susceptibility and depressive‐like states ...
Muhammad Asim, Huajie Wang, Gao Qianqian, Abdul Waris, Jufang He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of high-index nanocomposite encapsulant for light-emitting diodes

, 2005
We used two-dimensional Finte-Difference-Time-Domain (FDTD) software to study the transition behavior of nano-particles from scatterers to an optically uniform medium.
Almuneau, Guilhem, Ju, Young-Gu, Kim, Tae-Hoon, Lee, Baek-Woon   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Depletion of p75NTR in Schwann Cells Driven by Inflammation Mediates Cutaneous Pain in Psoriasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Psoriasis‐like inflammation induces proliferation and molecular remodeling of cutaneous Schwann cells, marked by reduced p75NTR and increased NGF expression. IL‐17A promotes this process, whereas Schwann cell‐specific p75NTR overexpression alleviates cutaneous pain in vivo.
Yibo Wang, Linlin Xu, Chenglong Pan, Ruonan Cao, Piao Zeng, Xinxing Lyu, Qingxia Hu, Zhenzhen Yan, Shuhong Huang, Ningning Dang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutant huntingtin enhances activation of dendritic Kv4 K+ channels in striatal spiny projection neurons [PDF]

, 2019
Huntington\u27s disease (HD) is initially characterized by an inability to suppress unwanted movements, a deficit attributable to impaired synaptic activation of striatal indirect pathway spiny projection neurons (iSPNs).
Carrillo-Reid, Luis, Chan, C Savio, Chen, Yu, Day, Michelle, Guzman, Jaime N, Ilijic, Ema, Kaplitt, Michael, Kondapalli, Jyothisri, Kress, Geraldine J, Melendez, Alexandria E, Plotkin, Joshua L, Surmeier, D James, Wokosin, David L, Xie, Zhong   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Modular values and weak values of quantum observables

, 2010
The concept of a modular value of an observable of a pre- and post-selected quantum system is introduced. It is similar in form and in some cases has a close connection to the weak value of an observable, but instead of describing an effective ...
Kedem, Yaron, Vaidman, Lev
core   +1 more source

Early Detection and Inhibition of Post‐Surgical Cancer Recurrence by Synthetic Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to hold gene transfection agents engineered to turn early recurrent tumor cells into generators of synthetic EVs. These synthetic EVs can express engineered miR‐26a (E‐miR‐26a) for highly sensitive detection and PD‐1 (a PD‐L1‐blocking agent) for therapeutic intervention, thereby enabling early detection and ...
Junli Zhang, Wenjia Chang, Ruolin Hu, Peiyan Su, Qin Zhou, Yanan Li, Zhenzhong Zhang, Kaixiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructure‐Based Biomimetic Nanovesicles Attenuate Sepsis‐Associated ARDS by Suppressing Glycolysis via the BMAL1/PFKFB3 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon inhalation, RM@TNT could persist long‐term in the diseased lungs, while undergoing disintegration to release TNT specifically within the ROS‐rich pathological microenvironments of SA‐ARDS. The released TNT was then precisely delivered to AMs via Tuftsin, where it released Nob intracellularly to activate BMAL1 expression, thus inhibiting AM ...
Yunlong Zhang, Bin Li, Zhijin Fan, Yan Yan, Fei Ma, Changting He, Shiping Liu, Mingliang Pan, Zhou Pan, Huijuan Wang, Xinting Fu, Jiamei Wang, Yue Jia, Qin Gu, Duo Jiang, Xueting Liu, Bohua Ren, Qinqin Wang, Yuehua Hei, Han Duan, Yanqiu Wu, Zihui Wei, Liying Zhan, Yuhui Liao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatoma‐Derived Growth Factor Coordinates STAT3 Pathway and Exosome‐Mediated Intrahepatic Crosstalk to Control Hepatic Steatosis and MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatic HDGF as a key mediator in coordinating hepatic steatosis and intrahepatic crosstalk in MASLD. Activation of HDGF facilitates its interaction with both STAT3 and S6K1, driving the S6K1‐dependent STAT3 phosphorylation and subsequently enhancing hepatic lipogenesis.
Jian Wen, Dong Ding, Zengpeng Zheng, Xufeng Chen, Wenjing Li, Jiaxin Shen, Zhiwei Huang, Peng Tan, Junjie Bai, Xia Fang, Baofang Xing, Puyuan Hu, Linghao Xu, Haokai Yu, Yixi Wang, Zongzhe Jiang, Yang Long, Tiejun Zhou, Mingxin Ye, Yu Jiang, Aoyuan Cui, Hong Li, Qiurong Ding, Yong Xu, Yu Li, Weitong Su, Feng Shen, Chenlin Gao, Wenguang Fu   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromodulator Dynamics Underlying Associative Learning in the Ventral Striatum's Olfactory Tubercle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using fiber photometry and genetically encoded sensors, the dynamic release patterns of four neuromodulators in the olfactory tubercle (OT)—a brain region overlapping with the olfactory cortex and ventral striatum—were systematically monitored in response to external rewards and distinct reward‐associated learning processes.
Maojun Hong, Liuting Zou, Yiqing Chen, Juan Guo, Zhixiang Xu, Tong Ma, Shuaishuai Hu, Rongfeng K. Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source