Results 171 to 180 of about 326,770 (247)

Melatonin Mitigates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity by Targeting the USP18/PKM2 Axis Without Compromising Antitumor Efficacy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Melatonin engages MT1/MT2 receptors to suppress STAT1‐driven USP18 upregulation, thereby redirecting PKM2 ubiquitination from K33‐linked autophagic degradation toward K27‐linked nuclear translocation. This prevents PKM2‐mediated proinflammatory gene expression in the heart, alleviating doxorubicin‐induced cardiotoxicity without compromising antitumor ...
Zhenyu Feng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUB1 Regulates Muscle Atrophy in Lung Cancer Cachexia via NF‐κB Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated cachexia (CAC) is a devastating multifactorial syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle atrophy. Its mechanisms remain incompletely clarified, with limited effective therapeutic targets. NUB1, a negative regulator of ubiquitin‐like proteins mediating protein degradation, has not been fully elucidated in CAC ...
Yuqi Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DUSP26 Regulated by YY1 Lactylation Couples Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis by Dephosphorylating PMPCB at Y141 and Activating Mitophagy in BMSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
p300‐associated YY1 lactylation promotes DUSP26 expression in BMSCs. By regulating PMPCB phosphorylation and PINK1 processing, DUSP26 supports mitophagy, osteogenic differentiation, and pro‐angiogenic factor secretion. BMSC‐derived exosomes carrying a RUNX2 promoter‐driven DUSP26 plasmid favor osteogenic‐lineage transgene expression, partially ...
Yunpeng Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propofol Modulates Fear Memory Reconsolidation by Inhibiting D2 Receptor‐Expressing Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that propofol modulates fear‐memory reconsolidation in mice. It works by suppressing D2 receptor‐expressing neurons within the medial prefrontal cortex and their connections to the basolateral amygdala. D2‐receptor agonists reproduce this fear‐reducing effect, offering potential non‐anesthetic therapeutic strategies for trauma‐related ...
Jie Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A UBE3A‐UTX Proteostasis‐Epigenetic Axis Governs Hypothalamic Energy Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) regulates hypothalamic energy homeostasis and promotes degradation of the histone demethylase UTX (KDM6A). Neuronal UBE3A loss increases susceptibility to diet‐induced obesity and is accompanied by UTX accumulation, reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and altered endoplasmic reticulum stress‐responsive gene
Junekyoung Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐Specific Protein Bioconjugation Through Cellular Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables site‐specific installation of noncanonical amino acids containing bioorthogonal conjugation handles, allowing precise, homogeneous protein modification. This review examines the principles of orthogonal translation, surveys the chemistries available for chemoselective labeling, and highlights emerging multi‐site ...
Rahul Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CKMT1 Counteracts VDAC1 Oligomerization‐Induced Neuronal Pyroptosis Through Steric Hindrance in Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CKMT1 inhibits VDAC1 oligomerization via a dual‐region mechanism: its NTD interacts with the VDAC1 C‐terminal domain, while residues 1–39 sterically hinder dimerization, thereby reducing mtDNA leakage and AIM2 inflammasome activation, suppressing neuronal pyroptosis and protecting against cerebral ischemic injury. ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke is one of the
Xiaoyu Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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