Results 111 to 120 of about 375,217 (345)

The use of portable abdominal bioimpedance analyzer Yscope in the assessment of abdominal obesity

open access: yesRoczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny
Background Obesity, especially abdominal obesity, is strongly correlated with metabolic and other health risks. Diagnosis and assessment of obesity is important in clinical and routine preventive practice.
Martina Gažarová   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Measure of Man and Older Age Mortality: Evidence from the Gould Sample [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper documents differences in body size between white, black, and Indian mid-nineteenth century American men and investigates the socioeconomic and demographic determinants of frame size using a unique data set of Civil War soldiers.
Dora L. Costa
core  

Dietary factors associated with obesity indicators and level of sports participation in Flemish adults : a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
BACKGROUND: Obesity develops when energy intake continuously exceeds energy expenditure, causing a fundamental chronic energy imbalance. Societal and behavioural changes over the last decades are held responsible for the considerable increase in ...
Delecluse, Christophe   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Nuclear Factor I‐B Delays Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Chemokine Ligand 5 Transcription

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the transcription factor Nuclear Factor I‐B (NFIB) as a key suppressor of liver fibrosis. NFIB expression declines during hepatic stellate cell activation, and its overexpression reduces fibrosis in mice models. The mechanism involves NFIB directly repressing chemokine C─C motif ligand 5 (CCL5), thereby alleviating oxidative ...
Qianqian Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thigh fat and muscle each contribute to excess cardiometabolic risk in South Asians, independent of visceral adipose tissue. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: To compare fat distribution and associations between fat depots and cardiometabolic traits in South Asians and Europeans. METHODS: Five hundred and fourteen South Asians and 669 Europeans, aged 56-86.
Chaturvedi, N   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid Arbitrary‐Shape Microscopy of Unsectioned Tissues for Precise Intraoperative Tumor Margin Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel microscopic imaging system capable of rapid, section‐free scanning of irregular tissue surfaces, delivering high sensitivity for detecting cancer cell clusters during intraoperative tumor margin assessment. Abstract Rapid and accurate intraoperative examination of tumor margins is crucial for precise surgical treatment, yet ...
Zhicheng Shao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of a Critical Visceral Adipose Tissue Threshold (CVATT) in Metabolic Syndrome: Implications for Controlling Dietary Carbohydrates: A Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
There are likely many scenarios and pathways that can lead to metabolic syndrome. This paper reviews mechanisms by which the accumulation of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) may contribute to the metabolic syndrome, and explores the paradigm of a critical ...
Freedland, Eric S.
core   +5 more sources

130 Using Abdominal Fat Ratio to predict difficult laparoscopy – a potential indicator for Robotics/TaTME? [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2023
Martin Walls   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Targeting WEE1 in ARID1A/TP53 Concurrent Mutant Colorectal Cancer by Exploiting R‐Loop Accumulation and DNA Repair Deficiencies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARID1A, a SWI/SNF complex component, is frequently mutated in colorectal cancer (CRC). CRC with ARID1A/TP53 concurrent mutations shows marked sensitivity to WEE1 inhibition. ARID1A loss induces R‐loop‐mediated replication stress, impairs ATF3 transcription, and amplifies WEE1i‐induced DNA damage, suggesting a promising therapeutic vulnerability ...
Chi Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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