Results 91 to 100 of about 64,882 (210)

Comprehensive profiling and molecular characterization of alternative splicing regulation in synaptic remodelling associated with neuropathic pain induced by chronic constrictive injury in a rat model

RNA Biology
Neuropathic pain (NP) is a chronic pain condition caused by injury to the nervous system. Although alternative splicing dysregulation has been implicated in NP, the contribution of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) to this process remains unclear.
Jun Zhou, Yifan Jia, Wei Song, Ying Zhang, Zhongyuan Xia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The RNA‐Binding Protein PARN Remodeled 3′ UTR Structure Defines Poly(A)‐Loading Sites to Mediate Immunoglobulin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Class Switch Recombination (CSR) is essential for generating high‐affinity antibody isotypes from IgM during adaptive humoral responses. Despite well‐established roles for various transcription factors, whether CSR is subject to dedicated post‐transcriptional control represents a significant gap in knowledge.
Siyuan Sun, Chen Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Naijing Hu, Shengyao Zhang, Xinchun Li, Yu Chen, Jianan Zhai, Xiangfeng Tang, Wei Lu, Chenxu Lu, Changchang Cao, Weiru Yu, Wenhao Wu, Xiaonan Nie, Fengchao Wang, Bing Fang, Fazheng Ren, Yixuan Li, Juan Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Specific H3K14 and H3K23 Succinylation Orchestrates Insect Metamorphosis and Oogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stage‐specific succinylation of histone H3 at lysine 14 and 23 differentially controls insect metamorphosis and oogenesis through distinct GPCR‐PKC signaling cascades, revealing an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mechanism that coordinates key life‐history traits.
Yu‐Pu Jing, Lunjie Li, Libin Yang, Lin‐Jie Zhang, Qiang Yan, Ci Zhang, Zanrong Wen, Guangze Yu, Qian Li, Shutang Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread prevalence of CD19 exon 5–6 skipping in primary pediatric B-Cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients

Molecular and Cellular Pediatrics
Background B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) is characterized by the malignant burgeoning of abnormal B-cell lymphoblasts. In recent years, the use of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy which targets CD19 antigen present on the ...
Devesh Srivastava, Anurag Gupta, Nishant Verma, Ashish Misra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleic Acid Therapeutics for “Undruggable” Cancer Targets: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Prospects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nucleic acid therapeutics bypass the structural limitations of conventional drugs by targeting mRNA rather than proteins. This review examines how antisense oligonucleotides, siRNAs, miRNAs, aptamers, and mRNA vaccines intervene against historically undruggable oncoproteins including Ras, MYC, and p53, highlighting mechanistic advances, delivery ...
Feng Xu, Ke Wang, Kaizhong Lu, Tianlun Hou, Yuan Chen, Xian Wang, Hongchuan Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and genetic interpretation of uncertain DMD missense variants: evidence from mRNA and protein studies

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Pathogenic missense variants in the dystrophin (DMD) gene are rarely reported in dystrophinopathies. Most DMD missense variants are of uncertain significance and their pathogenicity interpretation remains complicated.
Zhiying Xie, Chang Liu, Haiyan Yu, Zhihao Xie, Chengyue Sun, Ying Zhu, Xiaoyu Hu, Li Bai, Luhua Wei, Peng Sun, Yanyu Lu, Yunlong Lu, Yawen Zhao, Wei Zhang, Zhaoxia Wang, Lingchao Meng, Yun Yuan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem Cell Differentiation Disperses Transcriptional Clusters via a Conserved Surface‐Condensate Trajectory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation follows a conserved surface condensate trajectory: H3K27ac super enhancers nucleate large RNA polymerase II clusters that grow and unfold before transcriptional activity disperses them. This work reveals how biophysical forces at enhancer surfaces dynamically build and dismantle stem cell transcription hubs, reshaping cell ...
Tim Klingberg, Irina Wachter, Agnieszka Pancholi, Matthias Akyel, Yomna Gohar, Priya Kumar, Ana Miguel Fernandes, Yuzhi Bao, Alica Schmidt‐Heydt, Marcel Piepers, Alicia Günthel, Marcel Sobucki, Elisa Kämmer, Süheyla Eroğlu‐Kayıkçı, Stephan Allgeier, Sylvia Erhardt, Vasily Zaburdaev, Carmelo Ferrai, Lennart Hilbert   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholesterol‐Mediated Metabolic‐mechanotransductive Crosstalk Orchestrates Castration Resistance in Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Full androgen deprivation (FAD) induces paracrine cholesterol in prostate cancer that drives the polarization of cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and subsequent elevated matrix stiffness. Matrix stiffness in turn potentiates tumor cell survival under FAD pressure via dual mechanotransductive activation of the IRE1α‐XBP1s stress‐response axis ...
Shaojie Liu, Chao Xu, Jun Jiang, Limin He, Yike Zhou, Zhengxuan Li, Yu Li, Keying Zhang, Fa Yang, Tong Lu, Hongtao Song, Hai Zhu, Zhihao Hu, Xiaolong Zhao, Kai Gan, Hongji Li, Bo Yang, Rui Zhang, Weihong Wen, Donghui Han, Weijun Qin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Dnmt3a/m5C/RelA Axis Attenuates Microglia Inflammatory Response and Improves Postoperative Recovery in Chronic Compressive Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pro‐inflammatory microglial subset persists after decompression in chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury and shows enhanced Dnmt3a‐driven m5C signaling. By stabilizing RelA mRNA, this axis sustains NF‐κB activation and postoperative neuroinflammation.
Tianyu Qin, Yuan Jiang, Yongheng Xie, Huanwei Qu, Wenbin Yan, Jingle Chen, Yining Chen, Huayi Li, Naibo Feng, Jiajun Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhengqi Huang, Ming Shi, Zhihuai Deng, Guozhi Xiao, Houqing Long   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source