Results 91 to 100 of about 4,168,109 (388)

Root growth, yield and stress tolerance of soybean to transient waterlogging under different climatic regimes

Scientific Reports
Global warming-induced abiotic stresses, such as waterlogging, significantly threaten crop yields. Increased rainfall intensity in recent years has exacerbated waterlogging severity, especially in lowlands and heavy soils.
Vinay M. Gangana Gowdra, B. S. Lalitha, Hanamant M. Halli, E. Senthamil, Priyanka Negi, H. M. Jayadeva, P. S. Basavaraj, C. B. Harisha, K. M. Boraiah, Sandeep B. Adavi, P. G. Suresha, Raghavendra Nargund, Ganesh Mohite, K. Sammi Reddy   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative conventional and phenomics approaches to assess symbiotic effectiveness of Bradyrhizobia strains in soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) to drought

Scientific Reports, 2017
Symbiotic effectiveness of rhizobitoxine (Rtx)-producing strains of Bradyrhizobium spp. in soybean (cultivar NRC-37/Ahilya-4) under limited soil moisture conditions was evaluated using phenomics tools such as infrared(IR) thermal and visible imaging. Red,
Venkadasamy Govindasamy, Priya George, Lalitkumar Aher, Shunmugiah V. Ramesh, Arunachalam Thangasamy, Sivalingam Anandan, Susheel Kumar Raina, Mahesh Kumar, Jagadish Rane, Kannepalli Annapurna, Paramjit Singh Minhas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin-Induced Protection Against Plant Abiotic Stress: Mechanisms and Prospects

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Global warming in this century increases incidences of various abiotic stresses restricting plant growth and productivity and posing a severe threat to global food production and security. The plant produces different osmolytes and hormones to combat the
M. Hassan, A. Mahmood, M. Awan, R. Maqbool, M. Aamer, H. Alhaithloul, Guoqin Huang, M. Skalický, M. Brestič, S. Pandey, A. El Sabagh, S. Qari   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Living Liquid Metal Composites Embedded with Electrogenic Endospores for Next‐Generation Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of living liquid metal composites is introduced, embedding Bacillus subtilis endospores into eutectic gallium–indium (EGaIn). The spores enhance droplet coalescence, strengthen interfacial conductivity, and provide on‐demand electrogenic functionality after germination. The composites exhibit high conductivity, self‐healing, patternability,
Maryam Rezaie, Yang Gao, Seokheun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin improves high temperature stress tolerance by physiological and reproductive stabilization in common bean

Scientific Reports
The common bean is an essential legume crop that faces significant productivity threats from high temperature stress (HTS). It negatively impacts physio-biochemical processes, floral organ development, and fertilization, and degrades seed and nutritional
S. Kruthika, Apoorva Ashu, Amol P. Solanke, J. V. Navodhaya, C. Harimadhav, T. Basavaraja, Ajay Arora, Parvaze Sofi, Madan Pal, P Ratnakumar, P. V. Vara Prasad, S. Gurumurthy   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembly and annotation of the Gossypium barbadense L. ‘Pima-S6’ genome raise questions about the chromosome structure and gene content of Gossypium barbadense genomes

BMC Genomics, 2023
Background Gossypium barbadense L. Pima cotton is known for its resistance to Fusarium wilt and for producing fibers of superior quality highly prized in the textile market.
Ricardo A. Chávez Montes, Mauricio Ulloa, Tammy Biniashvili, Arik Zackay, Nir Kfir, Damar Lopez-Arredondo, Luis Herrera-Estrella   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and Physiological Mechanisms to Mitigate Abiotic Stress Conditions in Plants

Life, 2022
Agriculture production faces many abiotic stresses, mainly drought, salinity, low and high temperature. These abiotic stresses inhibit plants’ genetic potential, which is the cause of huge reduction in crop productivity, decrease potent yields for ...
Prof. (Dr.) Baljeet Singh Saharan, B. Brar, J. S. Duhan, Ravinder Kumar, Sumnil Marwaha, V. Rajput, T. Minkina   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Ultrapotent, Ultraeconomical, Antifreeze Polypeptide

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Simple and inexpensive polypeptides composed of random copolymers of alanine and glutamic acid are effective antifreezes for applications in foods and biomedicine. The polypeptides, inspired by natural extremophile proteins, inhibit the growth of large ice crystals and prevent damage to sensitive biologics.
Thomas J. McPartlon, Charles T. Osborne, Ke Wang, Rachel E. Detwiler, Konrad Meister, Jessica R. Kramer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex regulation of the aflatoxin biosynthesis gene cluster of Aspergillus flavus in relation to various combinations of water activity and temperature [PDF]

, 2009
A microarray analysis was performed to study the effect of varying combinations of water activity and temperature on the activation of aflatoxin biosynthesis genes in Aspergillus flavus grown on YES medium. Generally A.
Abdel-Hadi, Ahmed, Geisen, Rolf, Magan, Naresh, Schmidt-Heydt, Markus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pragmatic role of microbial plant biostimulants in abiotic stress relief in crop plants

Journal of Plant Interactions, 2022
Abiotic stresses lead to excessive crop yield losses and are a major threat to agriculture. It is essential to equip crops with multi-stress tolerance to mitigate the adverse effects of abiotic stressors and meet the demands of the increasing global ...
Sajid Ali, Y. Moon, M. Hamayun, M. Khan, Kalsoom Bibi, In-Jung Lee   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source